How do CalWORKs WTW requirements work with childcare issues? Will my cash aid stop if I can't find childcare?
So confused about the Welfare to Work program with CalWORKs. I just had my intake interview and they're saying I need to participate in work activities but I have a 2 year old and no reliable childcare. My mom was watching him but she got a full-time job now. What happens if I tell them I can't work because I don't have childcare? Will they cut off my cash aid completely? And if I DO find childcare later, how does that change my benefits? Do I get more money if I'm working or less? The worker talked so fast I couldn't understand everything and now I'm freaking out about losing the little money I do get. Anyone been through this before?
26 comments


Sofia Torres
The Welfare to Work (WTW) program is a requirement for most CalWORKs recipients, but they can't expect you to work without childcare! Here's what you need to know: 1. Tell your worker IMMEDIATELY that you need childcare assistance. CalWORKs has a childcare program specifically for this reason. 2. You won't be required to participate in WTW activities until childcare is in place. This is called a "good cause" exemption. 3. Once you have childcare arranged through the program, you'll need to meet your weekly required hours (usually 20-30 hours depending on your child's age). 4. Your cash aid amount doesn't change based on whether you're working or not - that depends on your income. But if you start working, they'll disregard some of your earned income as an incentive. Don't panic! Call your worker and specifically ask for the childcare assistance application. They should have told you about this option during your interview.
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Dylan Campbell
•Thank you! I was so stressed out. So they can't just cut off my benefits because I don't have childcare? Do I need to fill out a special form for this good cause exemption or just tell my worker?
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Dmitry Sokolov
they should of explained the childcare benefits to u thats there fault not urs. i got 3 kids and they pay for my daycare its actually pretty easy. but u gotta ask for it they dont just offer it smh the county never tells u what ur eligible for
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Dylan Campbell
•Right?? They rushed through everything so fast. Did you have to find your own daycare or did they help you find one? Do they pay the daycare directly or do they give you money for it?
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Ava Martinez
I went through this exact situation last year. Here's how the CalWORKs childcare assistance works: 1. You need to request the Stage 1 Child Care program from your worker 2. They'll have you fill out childcare request forms (CCP1 and CCP2) 3. You can choose your own provider (licensed daycare, family childcare home, or even a friend/relative who meets requirements) 4. Once approved, the county pays the provider directly 5. While waiting for childcare to be approved, you should request a WTW exemption for "lack of childcare" Your cash aid won't be reduced for having the exemption. When you do start working, you'll actually get to keep more of your earnings because of the earned income disregard (they don't count the first $500 + 50% of remaining earnings against your grant). The most important thing is to communicate with your worker and get everything in writing. Request the childcare forms specifically!
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Dylan Campbell
•Thank you! This is so helpful. I didn't realize they would pay a friend or relative - maybe my sister could watch my son and get paid for it. So once I have childcare, what kind of work activities will I have to do? Do I get to choose?
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Miguel Ramos
My worker tried to tell me the same thing when I had no childcare for my 3yo twins. They threatened to sanction me but I filed for a state hearing and they backed down FAST. Know your rights! They CANNOT require you to participate in WTW if you don't have appropriate childcare. Period. When you do get childcare set up, they'll make you do a WTW plan where you choose activities to meet your hours. Make sure you choose something that works for YOU - not just what they try to push you into. I got them to count my GED classes as my activity hours.
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Dylan Campbell
•Wow they threatened to sanction you with no childcare? That's scary. What happens during a sanction? I've never heard of a state hearing before but good to know that's an option if I need it.
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QuantumQuasar
Have you tried calling your worker to specifically ask about childcare? I know it can be almost impossible to reach someone - I spent DAYS trying to get through about my childcare assistance. Finally used Claimyr.com to get through to a live person at the county office within 15 minutes. They have a video showing how it works at https://youtu.be/jzISHxCPLwE - totally worth it because I was about to lose my mind with the constant busy signals and disconnects. Once I finally talked to my worker, she helped me complete all the childcare paperwork over the phone and emailed me the forms to sign. Made the whole process much easier.
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Zainab Omar
•thanks for this! been trying to reach my worker all week about my WTW plan and its impossible!!! gonna try this right now
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Connor Gallagher
when i started CalWORKs they made me do job search but i had no childcare and they were gonna cut me off!!! then i found out they HAVE TO give u child care if ur required to do welfare to work. My cousin does childcare for my son now and the county pays her. they didn't even tell me this was an option until i was almost sanctioned!!! the system is designed to trip us up i swear
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Dylan Campbell
•That's awful they almost sanctioned you! I'm glad you figured it out though. How much do they pay for childcare? Is it enough or do you have to pay some too?
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Sofia Torres
To answer your follow-up question - once you have childcare, you'll create a Welfare to Work plan with activities to meet your required hours. For a single parent with a child under 6, that's 20 hours per week. Options include: - Employment (part-time or full-time) - Job search/job readiness - Vocational education/training (up to 12 months) - Adult education (GED, ESL classes) - Work experience/community service The good news is that when you DO start working, CalWORKs has income disregards that let you keep more of your grant. They don't count the first $500 of earned income plus 50% of remaining earnings when calculating your grant amount. So working actually helps you financially even while on aid. Make sure to also apply for CalFresh if you haven't already - that's additional food assistance that can help while you're figuring out your work situation.
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Dylan Campbell
•Thank you, this makes so much more sense now. I might actually be interested in some vocational training. Do they pay for that too or just the childcare while I'm in training?
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Zainab Omar
dont let them bully u!! they have to provide childcare before making u work its the LAW. my worker acted like i had to do job search right away but I stood my ground about needing childcare first. once they set up the childcare I did their job search program and actually got a decent part time job that works with my kids schedule so it worked out ok but they do NOT make this easy for parents
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Dmitry Sokolov
•fr they make it so complicated on purpose trying to get people to give up i think!!
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Ava Martinez
One more important thing - once you're working or in a training program for 3+ months with CalWORKs childcare, you'll transition from Stage 1 childcare (managed by the welfare department) to Stage 2 (managed by Resource & Referral agencies). This is automatic and shouldn't affect your childcare services, but it's good to know about. About your question on vocational training - yes, CalWORKs can pay for approved vocational training programs through their education/training funds. Not all programs qualify, but many do - especially those that lead directly to employment. When you meet with your WTW counselor, ask specifically about education and training opportunities and what funding is available. Your childcare will be covered during your training hours plus travel time and study time. It's a really good opportunity if you want to gain skills that can lead to better-paying jobs.
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Dylan Campbell
•This is amazing information, thank you so much! I feel so much better now understanding my options. I'm going to call tomorrow to ask about childcare assistance and vocational training. Hopefully they answer the phone!
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Giovanni Mancini
I'm new to CalWORKs and reading through this thread has been SO helpful! I'm in a similar situation - single mom with a 3 year old and just got approved for benefits. My orientation is next week and I was already panicking about the work requirements because I have no childcare lined up. It sounds like the key is to be proactive and specifically ASK for the childcare assistance right away rather than waiting for them to offer it. Is there anything else I should make sure to ask about during my orientation? I want to be prepared so I don't get overwhelmed like what happened to Dylan. Also, does anyone know if there's a waiting list for the childcare assistance or do they usually approve it pretty quickly? Thanks everyone for sharing your experiences - it's making me feel less alone in this process!
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Rosie Harper
•Welcome to CalWORKs! You're smart to be preparing ahead of time. Here are some key things to ask about at your orientation: 1. Request the Stage 1 childcare application forms (CCP1 and CCP2) immediately 2. Ask about the timeline for childcare approval - it varies by county but usually takes 2-4 weeks 3. Get contact info for your assigned worker and backup contacts 4. Ask about education/training programs if you're interested - they have good funding for vocational programs 5. Request a copy of your WTW plan timeline so you know exactly what's expected and when For childcare, there usually isn't a waiting list for Stage 1 (CalWORKs childcare) but processing can take time. The sooner you submit your paperwork, the better! And don't let them pressure you into work activities until your childcare is actually in place - that's your right. You've got this! Being proactive like you are already puts you ahead of the game. Feel free to ask if you have other questions after your orientation!
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Mohammed Khan
@Giovanni Mancini Great advice from @Rosie Harper! I'd also add - bring a notebook to your orientation and don't be afraid to ask them to slow down or repeat information. I wish I had done that instead of trying to remember everything. One more tip: if your county has online portals for CalWORKs (like MyBenefits CalWIN), ask them to help you set that up during orientation. It makes it so much easier to check the status of your childcare application and other requests instead of having to call constantly. Also ask specifically about transportation assistance if you'll need help getting to work/training once your childcare is set up. They have programs for that too but again, they don't always mention it unless you ask. The fact that you're preparing ahead of time shows you're going to do great with this program. Don't let them rush you through anything - you have the right to understand what you're signing up for!
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Amina Diallo
•This is such great advice! I'm definitely bringing a notebook now. I had no idea about transportation assistance either - seems like there are so many programs available that they just don't tell you about unless you specifically ask. It's almost like you need a checklist of things to request! I'm feeling much more confident about my orientation now. It's really reassuring to see how supportive this community is and that there are people who've been through this exact situation successfully. Thank you @Mohammed Khan and @Rosie Harper for taking the time to help newcomers like me understand the system better!
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Andre Laurent
I'm going through the exact same thing right now! Just got approved for CalWORKs two weeks ago and they scheduled my WTW orientation for next Monday. I have a 4-year-old and honestly I was terrified they were going to force me to work immediately without any childcare options. Reading through everyone's advice here has been a lifesaver - I had no idea about the Stage 1 childcare program or that they legally can't make you do work activities without proper childcare in place. I'm definitely going to ask for those CCP forms right away and request the good cause exemption if needed. One question though - for those who've used the childcare assistance, how long did it actually take from when you submitted the paperwork to when childcare was approved and you could start your WTW activities? I'm trying to plan ahead since I might be interested in some of those vocational training programs that were mentioned. Thanks everyone for sharing your experiences! This community is amazing for helping navigate all this confusing stuff.
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Ravi Patel
•Hey @Andre Laurent! I'm actually new to this community too but wanted to share what I've learned from everyone's helpful responses. From what I'm reading, the childcare approval process seems to take about 2-4 weeks on average, though it can vary by county. What's really encouraging is seeing how many people have successfully navigated this same situation! It sounds like the key is being persistent about asking for the childcare assistance upfront and not letting them pressure you into work activities before it's approved. I'm also interested in those vocational training programs - seems like they can really set you up for better job opportunities down the line. Good luck with your orientation on Monday! We're all figuring this out together and this community seems really supportive for newcomers like us.
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Lorenzo McCormick
Reading through this entire thread has been incredibly eye-opening! I'm a new CalWORKs recipient and had my first appointment last week where they briefly mentioned work requirements but gave me almost no details about childcare assistance. I left feeling completely overwhelmed and worried I'd have to choose between keeping my benefits and being able to care for my 18-month-old. Everyone's advice here about being proactive and specifically requesting the Stage 1 childcare assistance is so valuable. I had no idea this was even available or that they're legally required to provide it before expecting you to participate in WTW activities. It's frustrating that this isn't clearly explained upfront - it seems like you really have to advocate for yourself and know what to ask for. I'm going to call my worker tomorrow and specifically request the CCP1 and CCP2 forms that were mentioned. For those who've been through the process, is there any particular wording I should use when requesting the childcare assistance to make sure I get taken seriously? I want to be prepared so they don't try to brush me off or claim I don't qualify. Thank you all for creating such a supportive space to share these experiences. It makes such a difference knowing other parents have successfully navigated this system!
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Ethan Moore
•@Lorenzo McCormick I totally understand that overwhelming feeling! When you call your worker, be direct and use specific language like I "need to request Stage 1 childcare assistance through the CalWORKs program and" I "m'requesting forms CCP1 and CCP2 for childcare application. If" they seem dismissive, mention that you understand childcare must be in place before you can be required to participate in WTW activities and that you re'requesting a good cause exemption until childcare is approved. Don t'let them tell you there s'no childcare assistance available - that s'simply not true. If your worker isn t'helpful, ask to speak with their supervisor. You have every right to these services as a CalWORKs recipient with WTW requirements. It s'really sad that they don t'explain these options clearly from the start. You shouldn t'have to feel like you re'choosing between your child s'care and your benefits. Keep advocating for yourself and don t'give up if the first person you talk to doesn t'help - sometimes it takes persistence to get the support you re'entitled to!
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