Which payroll tax form summarizes the amount of unemployment tax due - Washington ESD question
I'm trying to figure out my quarterly unemployment tax obligations for Washington state and I'm confused about which specific form actually shows the total amount I owe. My accountant is out of town and I need to get this filed by the deadline. I know there's the quarterly wage report but I'm not sure if that's the same thing that calculates my actual tax liability. Can someone clarify which Washington ESD form summarizes the unemployment tax amount due? I want to make sure I'm looking at the right paperwork before I submit payment.
58 comments


Daryl Bright
The form you're looking for is the Quarterly Contribution Report (Form 5208). This is what actually calculates your unemployment insurance tax liability based on the wages you report. It's separate from just the wage reporting - this form does the math on what you actually owe Washington ESD.
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Natalie Khan
•Thank you! That's exactly what I needed to know. Is this the same form that shows my tax rate for the quarter?
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Daryl Bright
•Yes, Form 5208 will show your assigned tax rate and multiply it by your taxable wages to get your total contribution amount due.
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Sienna Gomez
I always get confused between the different Washington ESD forms too. There's the wage report and then the contribution report and they seem similar but serve different purposes.
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
•The wage report is just telling Washington ESD who worked for you and how much they earned. The contribution report is what actually calculates your tax bill.
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Sienna Gomez
•That makes sense. So I need both forms filed quarterly?
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
•Exactly. The wage detail provides the data, and the contribution report calculates what you owe based on that data.
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Abigail bergen
If you're having trouble reaching Washington ESD to confirm this information, I recently discovered claimyr.com which helps people get through to ESD agents by phone. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Might be worth checking out if you need to speak with someone directly about your employer account.
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Natalie Khan
•Interesting, I've never heard of that service before. How does it work exactly?
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Abigail bergen
•It basically helps you get through the phone queues to reach an actual Washington ESD representative. Really helpful when you have specific questions about your employer obligations.
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Ahooker-Equator
Be careful with the deadlines on these forms. Washington ESD is pretty strict about late filing penalties, especially on the contribution reports since that's your actual tax payment.
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Natalie Khan
•Good point. When is the deadline for Q4 2024 usually?
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Ahooker-Equator
•Quarterly reports are due by the last day of the month following the end of the quarter. So Q4 2024 would be due January 31, 2025.
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Anderson Prospero
I've been filing these forms for years and still double-check which one calculates the tax vs which one just reports wages. The Washington ESD website layout doesn't make it super clear sometimes.
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Daryl Bright
•You're right, their employer portal could be more intuitive. I always have to navigate through several pages to find the right forms.
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Anderson Prospero
•Exactly! And heaven forbid you need to call them for clarification...
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Tyrone Hill
Form 5208 is definitely the right answer. Make sure you have your experience rating factor correct on there too - that affects your tax rate significantly.
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Natalie Khan
•How do I know if my experience rating is correct?
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Tyrone Hill
•Washington ESD sends you a rate notice at the beginning of each year. Your rate depends on your claims history and how long you've been paying into the system.
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Toot-n-Mighty
ugh why is payroll tax so complicated? I feel like I need a degree in accounting just to figure out which form does what
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Kirsuktow DarkBlade
•It really is overly complex. But once you get the hang of the quarterly cycle it becomes more routine.
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Toot-n-Mighty
•I hope so because this is stressing me out every quarter lol
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Lena Kowalski
I had to learn this the hard way when I got audited by Washington ESD last year. They wanted to see both the wage reports AND the contribution calculations. Make sure you keep copies of both forms.
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Natalie Khan
•Oh wow, what triggered the audit if you don't mind me asking?
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Lena Kowalski
•Random selection apparently. But they scrutinized every quarter's filings going back three years. Having complete records saved me a lot of headaches.
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DeShawn Washington
Another thing to watch out for - if you have employees in multiple states, make sure you're not double-counting wages. Washington ESD only cares about work performed in Washington state.
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Natalie Khan
•Good point. All my employees are local so that shouldn't be an issue for me.
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DeShawn Washington
•That makes it easier. Just be aware of it if you ever expand operations across state lines.
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Mei-Ling Chen
The Washington ESD employer handbook explains all this pretty clearly if you can find it on their website. It's buried in the resources section somewhere.
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Daryl Bright
•Yes, the handbook is helpful but it's like 200 pages long. Sometimes you just need a quick answer.
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Mei-Ling Chen
•True, it's definitely not a quick reference guide. More like a textbook.
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Sofía Rodríguez
I use a payroll service now specifically to avoid dealing with these forms myself. Worth every penny to not have to worry about deadlines and calculations.
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Natalie Khan
•I've been considering that. Which service do you use if you don't mind sharing?
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Sofía Rodríguez
•I use ADP but there are several good options. Just make sure they're familiar with Washington state requirements specifically.
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Aiden O'Connor
Form 5208 is correct but double-check that you're using the current year version. Washington ESD updates these forms occasionally and they won't accept outdated versions.
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Natalie Khan
•How can I tell if I have the current version?
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Aiden O'Connor
•Check the revision date at the bottom of the form and compare it to what's on the Washington ESD website. They usually post the most current versions in their forms library.
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Zoe Papadopoulos
Been there with the form confusion! If you need to speak with someone at Washington ESD about your specific situation, that claimyr service mentioned earlier actually works pretty well. I used it last month when I had questions about my rate calculation.
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Natalie Khan
•Did you have to wait long to get connected?
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Zoe Papadopoulos
•Much shorter than trying to call directly. They handle the queue waiting for you which is nice.
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Jamal Brown
Make sure your wages match between your wage detail report and your contribution report. Washington ESD cross-checks these and any discrepancies will trigger questions.
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Natalie Khan
•That's a good tip. I assume they should match exactly?
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Jamal Brown
•Yes, the taxable wage amounts should be identical on both forms for the same quarter.
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Fatima Al-Rashid
One more thing - if you're a new employer, your tax rate might be different than established businesses. Washington ESD assigns new employer rates until you build up enough claims history for experience rating.
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Natalie Khan
•I've been in business for about 18 months now. How long before I get experience rating?
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Fatima Al-Rashid
•Usually after you've been paying into the system for a few years and have enough data for them to calculate your claims experience.
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Giovanni Rossi
The Washington ESD online portal is actually pretty good for employers once you get used to it. You can file both forms electronically and get confirmation right away.
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Natalie Khan
•I've been filing on paper but electronic sounds more efficient.
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Giovanni Rossi
•Definitely more efficient. Plus you get instant confirmation that your filing was received and processed.
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Aaliyah Jackson
Just to reiterate - Form 5208 (Quarterly Contribution Report) is what calculates your unemployment tax liability. That's the form that summarizes what you owe Washington ESD each quarter.
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Natalie Khan
•Perfect, thank you for confirming. I feel much more confident about filing now.
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Aaliyah Jackson
•You're welcome! It's really not that complicated once you understand which form does what.
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KylieRose
One last piece of advice - keep detailed records of everything. Washington ESD can request documentation going back several years, so good record keeping is essential for any employer.
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Natalie Khan
•How long should I keep these records?
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KylieRose
•I keep mine for at least 5 years to be safe. Washington ESD can audit going back 3-4 years typically.
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Miguel Hernández
This thread has been really helpful. I was confused about the same thing and now I know exactly which form calculates my tax liability. Thanks everyone!
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Natalie Khan
•Same here! This community is great for getting quick answers to confusing questions.
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Miguel Hernández
•Agreed. Much faster than trying to navigate government websites or waiting on hold.
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