What you need to file unemployment benefits with Washington ESD - complete checklist
I'm putting together everything I need to apply for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD and want to make sure I don't miss anything important. From what I've gathered so far, I need my SSN, driver's license, work history for the past 18 months, and bank account info for direct deposit. But I'm seeing conflicting information online about what else might be required. Has anyone filed recently who can confirm what documents Washington ESD actually asks for during the application process? I want to have everything ready before I start so I don't get stuck halfway through.
50 comments


CosmicCowboy
You've got the main ones covered! For Washington ESD applications, you'll definitely need: Social Security number, state ID or driver's license, complete employment history for the last 18 months (including employer names, addresses, dates worked, and reason for separation), and banking info if you want direct deposit. They'll also ask for your alien registration number if you're not a US citizen.
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Oliver Becker
•Thanks! Do I need to have exact addresses for all my employers or will the company name and city be enough?
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CosmicCowboy
•Exact addresses are best if you have them, but Washington ESD can usually find employers with just the company name and city. The important thing is having accurate employment dates and separation reasons.
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Natasha Orlova
Don't forget you'll need your last pay stub or W-2 from your most recent job. Washington ESD uses this to verify your wages. Also make sure you know exactly why you lost your job - they're really specific about separation reasons and it affects your eligibility.
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Oliver Becker
•I was laid off due to budget cuts. Should I have any documentation from my employer about that?
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Natasha Orlova
•A layoff notice or email about the layoff would be helpful but not required. Washington ESD will contact your employer to verify anyway, so just be honest about the circumstances.
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Javier Cruz
Just filed last month and the process was pretty straightforward once I had everything together. One thing that caught me off guard was they wanted my mother's maiden name for security questions. Also, if you've moved recently, make sure your address matches what's on your ID or be prepared to explain the discrepancy.
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Oliver Becker
•Good point about the address! I just moved but haven't updated my license yet. Should I do that first?
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Javier Cruz
•You don't have to update your license first, but just be ready to provide your current address and maybe have a utility bill handy as proof of residence.
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Emma Thompson
ugh this is exactly where I got stuck when I tried to apply. I kept getting errors on the Washington ESD website and couldn't get through to anyone on the phone to ask what I was missing. Has anyone had luck actually reaching someone at Washington ESD for help with applications?
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Malik Jackson
•I struggled with the same thing! Kept getting busy signals and disconnected calls. Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually got me connected to a Washington ESD agent. They have a video demo showing how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Saved me hours of trying to call myself.
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Isabella Costa
Pro tip: have your employment start and end dates down to the exact day if possible. Washington ESD's system is picky about this stuff and approximate dates might slow down your claim processing.
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Oliver Becker
•What if I can't remember the exact start date for a job from two years ago? Will they reject my application?
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Isabella Costa
•They won't reject it, but you might end up in adjudication while they verify your employment history. Better to check old tax documents or call your previous employer to get exact dates.
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StarSurfer
Make sure you also know your gross wages for each job, not just hourly rate. Washington ESD calculates your benefit amount based on total earnings, so having accurate wage information speeds up the process.
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Oliver Becker
•Is there a minimum amount you need to have earned to qualify for unemployment in Washington?
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StarSurfer
•Yes, you need to meet the monetary eligibility requirements. Generally you need to have earned at least $3,395 in your base period, but Washington ESD will calculate this automatically when you apply.
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Ravi Malhotra
Don't stress too much about having EVERYTHING perfect before you start. You can always upload additional documents later if Washington ESD needs them. The important thing is getting your claim filed quickly since benefits don't pay for the time before you apply.
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Oliver Becker
•That's reassuring! I was worried about getting halfway through and having to start over.
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Ravi Malhotra
•The system saves your progress as you go, so even if you need to step away to find a document, you won't lose what you've already entered.
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Freya Christensen
If you're filing online (which is definitely the fastest way), make sure you have a reliable internet connection and plan for about 30-45 minutes to complete the whole application. Nothing worse than getting disconnected halfway through!
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Oliver Becker
•Good thinking! Is there a best time of day to apply when the website is less likely to have issues?
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Freya Christensen
•Early morning or late evening tend to be better. The Washington ESD site can get overwhelmed during peak hours, especially on Mondays.
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Omar Hassan
One more thing - if you're married, you might need your spouse's SSN and employment information too. Washington ESD doesn't always ask for it during the initial application, but they might request it later for verification purposes.
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Oliver Becker
•Really? Why would they need my spouse's information for my unemployment claim?
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Omar Hassan
•It's for household income verification in some cases, though it doesn't affect your regular UI benefits. Just good to have it handy in case they ask.
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Chloe Robinson
been through this process three times now (thanks 2020-2023 lol) and honestly the hardest part isn't gathering documents, it's actually getting help when something goes wrong. The phone system is brutal.
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Diego Chavez
•So true! I tried calling Washington ESD for weeks about a simple question. Eventually used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and got through same day. Wish I'd known about it sooner.
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NeonNebula
Quick question - do you need to wait until your last day of work to file, or can you file earlier if you know you're being laid off?
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CosmicCowboy
•You can file the Sunday of the week you become unemployed. So if your last day is Friday, you can file that Sunday. Don't wait longer than that because you'll lose out on potential benefits.
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NeonNebula
•Perfect, thanks! My last day is next Friday so I'll file that weekend.
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Anastasia Kozlov
Also gather any severance pay information if you received any. Washington ESD needs to know about severance payments as they might affect when your benefits start.
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Oliver Becker
•I'm getting two weeks severance pay. Does that mean I have to wait two weeks before applying for unemployment?
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Anastasia Kozlov
•No, apply right away but report the severance. Washington ESD will determine how it affects your benefit timing. Different types of severance are handled differently.
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Sean Kelly
this might be obvious but make sure you actually meet the work requirements. You need to have worked in Washington state (or certain other states) during your base period. Can't just move here and immediately file for benefits.
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Oliver Becker
•I've lived and worked in Washington for three years, so I should be good on that front.
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Zara Mirza
The Washington ESD website has a pretty good checklist too if you want an official source. But honestly, just having your work history and ID ready covers 90% of what you need. You're probably overthinking it.
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Oliver Becker
•You're probably right! I tend to overprepare for these things. Better safe than sorry though.
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Zara Mirza
•Nothing wrong with being prepared! Just don't let it delay your filing. Time is money when it comes to unemployment benefits.
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Luca Russo
If you've never filed before, you'll also need to set up a SecureAccess Washington (SAW) account. That's the login system Washington ESD uses. Might as well do that first so you're not dealing with account setup when you're trying to file your claim.
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Oliver Becker
•Good point! Is that the same login I'd use for other Washington state services?
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Luca Russo
•Yes exactly! SAW is used for lots of state services, so having an account is useful beyond just unemployment.
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Nia Harris
Don't forget about the work search requirements that kick in after you file. You'll need to be actively looking for work and keeping track of your job search activities. Might as well start thinking about that now.
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Oliver Becker
•How many jobs do I need to apply for each week in Washington?
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Nia Harris
•It varies based on your situation, but generally 3 job search activities per week. Washington ESD will give you specific requirements when you file your claim.
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GalaxyGazer
Last thing - take screenshots or photos of all your documents before you start the application. If something goes wrong with the upload process, you'll have backups ready to go.
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Oliver Becker
•Smart thinking! Nothing worse than having to hunt down documents again if there's a technical issue.
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Mateo Sanchez
Honestly the document gathering is the easy part. The real challenge is navigating Washington ESD's phone system when you need help. Save yourself the headache and use something like Claimyr if you run into issues. I wasted way too many hours trying to get through on my own.
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Oliver Becker
•I'm seeing Claimyr mentioned a few times in this thread. Seems like it's really helped people get through to Washington ESD when needed.
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Mateo Sanchez
•Yeah, it's basically a way to skip the busy signals and hold times. Saves a ton of frustration when you actually need to talk to someone at Washington ESD.
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