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Juan Moreno

What is the minimum unemployment benefit amount in Washington ESD?

I'm trying to figure out what the minimum weekly unemployment benefit is in Washington state. I worked part-time for about 8 months last year making around $12/hour and I'm not sure if I'll even qualify or what the minimum amount would be if I do. Does anyone know what the lowest weekly benefit payment is from Washington ESD? I've been looking on their website but can't find a clear answer.

The minimum weekly benefit amount in Washington is $295 as of 2025. But you need to meet the earnings requirements first - you need at least $3,850 in your base year to qualify for any benefits at all.

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Thanks! So if I made more than $3,850 last year I should at least get $295 per week?

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Yes, as long as you meet all the other requirements like being able and available for work and actively job searching.

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I think it might be higher than that now. Wasn't there an increase this year?

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No, $295 is still the current minimum. The maximum went up but not the minimum.

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Oh ok, thanks for clarifying that.

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Just so you know, even if you qualify for the minimum, you still have to do all the weekly job search activities. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week and you have to log them in your WorkSourceWA account.

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What counts as a job search activity? I've never used WorkSourceWA before.

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Applying for jobs, attending job fairs, networking events, or taking career development classes. The WorkSourceWA site has a full list of what qualifies.

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask about your specific situation, I found this service called Claimyr that helped me get connected to an actual agent. They have a website at claimyr.com and there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of calling and getting busy signals.

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How much does that cost? Seems like you shouldn't have to pay to talk to Washington ESD.

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I hear you, but after spending 3 days trying to get through I was willing to try anything. It actually worked and I got my questions answered in one call.

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be careful about part time work history... sometimes they calculate it weird and you might not get what you expect

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What do you mean? How do they calculate it differently for part-time workers?

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It's based on your highest quarter of earnings in your base year. Part-time doesn't matter as long as you earned enough total.

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I got the minimum when I first filed and it was barely enough to cover rent. Make sure you're looking for full-time work if possible because $295 a week doesn't go very far these days.

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Yeah I'm definitely planning to look for full-time work. Did you have any issues with the job search requirements?

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Not really, just make sure you keep good records of everything you do for job searching. Washington ESD can audit your activities.

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Also make sure you file your weekly claims on time every week or you'll lose those benefits permanently. I learned that the hard way.

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When are weekly claims due? Is there a specific day?

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You can file them Sunday through Saturday for the previous week, but don't wait until the last minute. File as early in the week as possible.

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The whole Washington ESD system is so confusing. I spent forever trying to figure out if I qualified and then when I applied it took 3 weeks to get approved.

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Same here! The website is not user-friendly at all.

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It's gotten better over the years but there's definitely still room for improvement.

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One more thing - even at the minimum benefit level, you might be subject to federal taxes on your unemployment benefits. Keep that in mind when budgeting.

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Do they automatically take taxes out or do I need to request that?

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You can request to have 10% withheld for federal taxes when you file your initial claim or during your weekly claims.

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If your claim gets stuck in adjudication like mine did, that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier might be worth trying. I was waiting 4 weeks for them to review my work history and couldn't get anyone on the phone to explain what was happening.

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What is adjudication exactly? I keep seeing people mention it but don't understand what it means.

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It's when Washington ESD needs to investigate something about your claim before they can approve it. Could be work history, reason for separation, or eligibility issues.

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The $295 minimum is actually pretty decent compared to some other states. I have friends in other places who get way less.

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True, but cost of living here is also higher than a lot of other places.

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Fair point. Everything is relative I guess.

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Make sure you understand the difference between being able and available vs. being on standby. If you're on temporary layoff you might be on standby status which has different requirements.

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What's the difference? I thought you always had to be looking for work.

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On standby you don't have to do job search activities because you're expected to return to your job within a certain timeframe.

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Just applied last week and still waiting to hear back. The waiting is the worst part honestly.

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How long has it been? Mine took about 10 days to get approved.

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It's been 6 days so far. Hopefully soon!

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Don't forget you can work part-time while collecting unemployment as long as you report it correctly. They'll reduce your benefit but you won't lose it completely if you stay under the earnings threshold.

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What's the earnings threshold? How much can you make before they cut off benefits?

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It's complicated but generally you can earn up to 1.5 times your weekly benefit amount before they start reducing it significantly.

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The minimum benefit calculation is based on your earnings in your base year quarters. Even if you worked part-time, if you had one good quarter you might qualify for more than the minimum.

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How do I find out which quarters they're using for my base year?

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It's usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters when you file. So if you file in January 2025, they'd look at January-September 2024.

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I've been getting the minimum for 2 months now and it's definitely tight but manageable if you budget carefully. The key is applying for everything you can and keeping detailed records.

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Any tips for stretching the money further?

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Look into food assistance programs and utility bill help. There are resources out there to supplement unemployment benefits.

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Another option if you can't get through to Washington ESD by phone is to use their online messaging system, but honestly it's pretty slow. I waited 5 days for a response to a simple question.

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That's exactly why I ended up using Claimyr. The online messaging is so slow and half the time they don't even answer your actual question.

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Yeah, getting a real person on the phone is definitely better when you need specific answers.

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One last thing - if you get denied for any reason, you have the right to appeal. Don't just accept it if you think they made a mistake. The appeal process exists for a reason.

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How long do you have to file an appeal?

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30 days from the date of the determination letter. Don't wait until the last minute though.

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Good luck with your claim! The process can be frustrating but once you get approved and get into the routine of filing weekly claims it gets much easier.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! I feel much more prepared to apply now.

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No problem! Come back and ask if you run into any issues during the process.

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