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Madison King

What does unemployment pay in Washington ESD weekly benefits?

I'm trying to figure out what does unemployment pay here in Washington state before I file my claim. I lost my job last week and need to know what kind of weekly benefit amount I can expect from Washington ESD. My last job paid about $52,000 annually but I'm not sure how they calculate the unemployment payment amounts. Does anyone know the current rates or how Washington ESD determines what you get paid each week?

Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount (WBA) based on your highest earning quarter in your base year. The maximum weekly benefit is currently $999 plus $25 for dependents if you qualify. Your benefit amount will be roughly 3.85% of your total base year wages divided by 52, but capped at that maximum.

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Thanks! So if I made around $50k last year, what would that work out to roughly?

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Around $50k would likely get you somewhere in the $400-500 range per week, but it depends on how your earnings were distributed across quarters.

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Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount based on your highest quarter earnings in your base period (first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters). The maximum weekly benefit for 2025 is $1,015, but most people get between $200-600 per week depending on their previous wages.

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Thanks! So they look at my highest earning quarter, not my annual salary? That's helpful to know.

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yes exactly, and remember you can only collect for up to 26 weeks maximum in washington

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just filed last week and still waiting to hear back on my weekly amount. the whole process is confusing as hell

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How long have you been waiting? I'm worried about how long this whole thing takes.

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been 8 days so far. my claim is still in adjudication which apparently means they're reviewing something

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The formula is roughly 3.85% of your highest quarter wages, but there's also a minimum of $295 per week. You can use the benefit calculator on the Washington ESD website to get an estimate before you file your claim.

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Perfect, I'll check out that calculator. Didn't know there was a minimum amount guaranteed.

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just remember you have to pay taxes on unemployment benefits, so budget accordingly

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Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount based on your highest earning quarter in your base period. For someone making $18/hour full time, you're probably looking at somewhere between $400-600 per week depending on your exact earnings history. You can collect for up to 26 weeks in most cases.

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That would actually help a lot! Do they look at just one quarter or the whole year?

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They use your base period which is the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file. So if you file now in January 2025, they'd look at quarters from July 2023 through June 2024.

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The payment calculation can be tricky to figure out on your own. Washington ESD looks at your base year wages (usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed). They take your highest quarter earnings, divide by 26, and that gives you your weekly benefit amount. But like others mentioned, there's a cap.

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This is helpful! Is there a way to estimate this before filing or do I just have to wait and see?

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Washington ESD has a benefit calculator on their website, but it's pretty basic. Your actual amount might vary depending on your specific wage history.

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to check on your benefit amount or claim status, I found this service called Claimyr that actually helps you reach agents. They have a website at claimyr.com and even a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Made the whole calling process way less frustrating.

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How does that work exactly? Do they charge you to make the call?

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They handle the wait time and callback process. Much better than sitting on hold for hours trying to get through to Washington ESD myself.

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i think its like 60% of what you made but dont quote me on that lol. i remember when i filed it was way less than i expected

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It's not a straight percentage like that. Washington ESD uses a complex formula based on your quarterly earnings. The maximum weekly benefit amount for 2025 is $999 but most people get much less than that.

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oh ok that makes sense why i was confused about it

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about your benefit amount, I discovered Claimyr.com recently - it's a service that helps you actually reach ESD agents by phone. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Really helped me when I was confused about my weekly benefit calculation.

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Never heard of that before but sounds useful. The ESD phone lines are always busy when I try to call.

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I might need that if I can't figure out the benefit calculator. Thanks for sharing!

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The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator but honestly it's pretty confusing to use. I spent forever trying to figure out my base period quarters and what earnings to include. If you're having trouble getting through to them on the phone to ask questions, I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me actually reach an agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.

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I'll check that out, thanks! The phone system is already driving me crazy and I haven't even filed yet.

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Is that one of those services that charges you to call? I'm already broke from being laid off

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They do charge but it was worth it for me to actually talk to someone instead of calling 50 times a day. Saved me weeks of stress.

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Current max is $999/week but most people don't get anywhere near that. I was making about $60k and got $485/week. It's not amazing but better than nothing while job hunting.

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That's actually more than I expected for $60k. Did you get the full amount right away or did it take time to process?

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Took about 2 weeks after filing to get my first payment. Had to do the weekly claims and all that.

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got laid off in march and my weekly benefit is $387. i was making about $45k before so your amount should be similar or maybe a bit higher

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That's actually pretty close to what I was hoping for. Did it take long for your first payment to come through?

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took about 3 weeks because they had to verify my employment. make sure you have all your employer info ready when you file

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Don't forget you also need to meet the job search requirements to keep getting paid. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week and you have to log them in WorkSourceWA.

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Good point, I almost forgot about that requirement. Is WorkSourceWA hard to use?

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It's not too bad once you get used to it. Just make sure to log your activities every week or your claim might get flagged.

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I hate that job search requirement, feels like busy work when you're already looking for jobs anyway

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Also worth noting that if you have any severance pay or vacation payout, that might delay when you can start collecting benefits. Washington ESD considers those as wages that need to be reported.

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I do have 2 weeks of vacation pay coming. Should I wait to file until after that runs out?

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No, file right away but report the vacation pay. ESD will just delay your benefit start date accordingly. Better to get in the system early.

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The Washington ESD system is so broken. I've been waiting 3 weeks just to find out my benefit amount because my claim got stuck in adjudication. Meanwhile bills keep coming.

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same boat here. this waiting is killing me financially

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Have you tried calling Washington ESD directly? Sometimes they can explain what's holding up the adjudication process.

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Here's what you need to know about Washington unemployment benefits: Your weekly benefit amount is calculated using the two highest earning quarters in your base period. They add those quarters together, divide by 26, then multiply by 0.0385. The result is your weekly benefit amount, up to the maximum of $999. You can collect for 26 weeks unless you qualify for extended benefits during high unemployment periods.

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Wow that's really specific, thank you! So if I made $15,000 in my two best quarters that would be about $22 per week? That seems really low.

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You made an error in your math. $15,000 divided by 26 = $577, then times 0.0385 = about $22. But that's not right either - I think I mixed up the formula. Let me double check the exact calculation.

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The formula is actually: (highest quarter + second highest quarter) ÷ 26 × 0.0385. So $15,000 ÷ 26 × 0.0385 = about $22 weekly. That does seem very low though.

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Wait that math doesn't look right to me either. I think the 0.0385 multiplier might be wrong?

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You're absolutely right, I was confusing different parts of the calculation. The actual formula is much more straightforward - it's roughly 3.85% of your total base period wages, but there are minimum and maximum amounts.

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ok that makes way more sense, 3.85% would be more like what I got when I was on unemployment

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The weekly amount sounds good but remember you can't just sit back and collect. You have to file a weekly claim every single week and answer all their questions about any work you did or money you earned.

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Yeah I heard about the weekly claims. Do you file them online or by phone?

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online is way easier through your eServices account. phone system is a nightmare to navigate

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Update: I called Washington ESD and they said my benefit amount would be $467/week. Not bad considering my situation. Still waiting for my first payment though.

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That sounds about right for your income level. Make sure you're filing your weekly claims on time or you could miss payments.

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Yeah I'm doing the weekly claims every Sunday. Fingers crossed the first payment comes through soon.

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Just use the online calculator on the Washington ESD website instead of trying to do the math yourself. It asks for your quarterly wages and spits out your weekly benefit amount. Much easier than all these formulas.

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I tried that but couldn't figure out which quarters to use or where to find my exact wages for each quarter.

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You can find your quarterly wages on your pay stubs or ask your HR department. The base period is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters.

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THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS SO CONFUSING! Why can't they just tell you upfront what you'll get instead of all these complicated calculations? I've been trying to figure this out for days.

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i feel you, the washington esd website is not user friendly at all

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It's complicated because everyone's situation is different. They have to account for people who worked multiple jobs, had gaps in employment, seasonal work, etc.

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IMPORTANT: Make sure all your employer information is 100% accurate when you file. I made a small mistake with my last employer's address and it triggered an adjudication that delayed my benefits for 6 weeks while they investigated.

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Yikes, 6 weeks delay sounds awful. I'll double check everything before submitting.

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adjudication is the worst part of the whole process, they take forever to resolve anything

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That's another situation where Claimyr really helps - if you get stuck in adjudication, their service can help you reach an actual ESD agent to check on the status instead of waiting weeks for a callback.

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Don't forget about the job search requirements! You need to do at least 3 job search activities per week to keep getting benefits. Washington ESD is pretty strict about that.

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Good point! I signed up for WorkSourceWA already. What counts as job search activities?

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Applying for jobs, networking events, job fairs, even some online training courses. Just make sure to log everything in your job search record.

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i got $623/week when i was on unemployment last year. was making around $75k before getting laid off. took forever to get the first check though

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How long is forever? I'm starting to get worried about timing.

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like 3 weeks from filing to first payment. but once it started coming it was regular

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For a rough estimate with your $18/hour full-time job, if you worked consistently, you're probably looking at around $450-550 per week in benefits. The exact amount depends on how long you worked at that wage and what your earnings were in previous quarters.

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That range sounds much more reasonable than the $22 we calculated earlier! I worked at this job for about 8 months.

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Yeah, 8 months of steady work at $18/hour should put you in that range. Just make sure to file your claim as soon as possible since you can't backdate benefits in Washington.

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One thing to keep in mind is that the benefit year lasts 52 weeks from when you file, but you can only collect for 26 weeks maximum. So if you find work quickly and then lose it again within that year, you might still have weeks left to claim.

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That's actually really good to know. I was thinking it was just a one-time thing.

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yeah but you have to make sure you earned enough in new employment to qualify for a new claim if your benefit year expires

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Just want to add that if you're thinking about doing any freelance or gig work while collecting, you MUST report all earnings. Even $20 from DoorDash needs to be reported or you could face an overpayment issue later.

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Good reminder. I was actually considering some freelance work to supplement the benefits.

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You can work part time and still collect partial benefits, just be honest about all earnings. The formula deducts from your weekly benefit but you might still come out ahead.

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The benefit amount depends on your wages but also remember you'll owe taxes on unemployment benefits. Washington doesn't have state income tax but you'll still owe federal taxes. You can have them withhold 10% or pay quarterly estimates.

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Oh I didn't think about taxes! Should I have them withhold the 10%?

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I'd recommend it unless you want to deal with a big tax bill next year. It's easier to just have it taken out automatically.

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My sister tried that Claimyr thing someone mentioned earlier and it actually worked for getting through to Washington ESD. She was stuck trying to figure out why her payments stopped and couldn't reach anyone for weeks. Worth checking out if you're having phone issues.

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Did it cost her a lot? I'm already broke from being unemployed.

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She said it was worth it to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD instead of getting hung up on constantly.

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My brother just went through this same thing. He was making about the same as you and gets $487 per week. He said the hardest part was actually getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about his claim.

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How did he finally get through to talk to someone?

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He used some service that calls for you - I think it was Claimyr or something like that. Cost him some money but he said it was worth it to actually get answers.

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Does anyone know if the benefit calculator on Washington ESD website is accurate? I used it and got an estimate but want to make sure it's reliable before I count on that amount.

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It's generally pretty accurate as long as you enter your wage information correctly. The actual amount might vary slightly based on how ESD interprets your work history.

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mine was spot on when i filed last year, came out to exactly what the calculator predicted

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Ugh the whole system is so complicated. Why can't they just tell you upfront what you'll get instead of all these calculations and waiting periods?

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I feel you but honestly once you get through the initial filing it's not too bad. The weekly claims become routine.

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i guess, just frustrated because i need to know how much i'll get for budgeting purposes

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Don't forget you'll have to pay taxes on unemployment benefits. They don't automatically withhold taxes so you might want to set aside about 20% for tax time.

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Oh wow I didn't even think about taxes. Can I have them withhold taxes automatically?

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Yes, when you file your claim there's an option to have 10% withheld for federal taxes. I'd recommend doing that so you don't get hit with a big tax bill next year.

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also remember you have to do weekly claims every week and report any work you do, even if its just a few hours. they can reduce your benefits or disqualify you if you dont report everything correctly

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What if I pick up a few hours of gig work like DoorDash? Do I have to report that too?

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Yes, you must report ALL income including gig work, freelance, cash jobs, everything. Washington ESD will reduce your benefits dollar-for-dollar for earnings over $5 per week.

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The job search requirements are another thing to keep in mind. You have to apply for 3 jobs per week and keep a log of your job search activities. Make sure you understand what counts as a qualifying job search activity.

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3 jobs per week seems like a lot. What if there aren't that many openings in my field?

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You can apply for jobs that are reasonably related to your skills and experience. It doesn't have to be the exact same job title. You can also count things like attending job fairs or career workshops.

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I was in a similar situation last year. Made $17/hour and got $438 per week in benefits. The key is to file as soon as possible and make sure all your information is accurate. Any mistakes can delay your payments.

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How long did it take to get your first payment?

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About 3 weeks from when I filed, but that included the one-week waiting period. If your claim gets flagged for adjudication it can take much longer.

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Make sure you have all your employment information ready when you file - employer names, addresses, dates of employment, reason for separation. Having everything organized will make the process much smoother.

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I have most of that but I'm not sure about the exact dates. Is it okay if I'm off by a few days?

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Try to be as accurate as possible. They may verify the information with your employer, so significant discrepancies could cause problems.

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The maximum you can get in Washington is $999 per week but that's only if you were making really good money. Most people get somewhere between $200-600 depending on their earnings history.

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I thought the maximum was lower than that? When did it go up to $999?

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It gets adjusted annually based on the state's average weekly wage. The $999 is for 2025.

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Whatever you do, don't wait to file thinking you might find a job quickly. Even if you get hired right away, you'll have gone through the process and know what to expect if you need benefits again in the future.

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That's a good point. I keep thinking I'll find something in a week or two but it's probably better to be safe.

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Exactly. Plus if you do find work quickly, you can just stop filing weekly claims. No harm done.

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Has anyone mentioned that you can appeal if you disagree with your benefit amount? If you think Washington ESD calculated it wrong based on your earnings, you have the right to request a hearing.

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Good to know, though hopefully it won't come to that. How would I know if they calculated it wrong?

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They send you a monetary determination letter that shows exactly how they calculated your benefits and what wages they used. Review it carefully when you get it.

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One more tip - sign up for direct deposit when you file your claim. Paper checks take forever and can get lost in the mail. Direct deposit is much faster and more reliable.

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Thanks for all the advice everyone! This has been really helpful. I'm going to file my claim tomorrow.

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Good luck! Remember to file your weekly claims on time every week and keep good records of your job search activities.

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Just wanted to add that if you run into issues with your claim or need to talk to someone at Washington ESD, that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier really does work. I was skeptical at first but it saved me hours of trying to get through on the phone.

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I bookmarked their site just in case. Hopefully I won't need it but good to know it's there.

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Yeah, hopefully your claim goes smoothly. But if you do need to reach an agent for any reason, it's a lifesaver.

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Just remember the maximum duration is 26 weeks of regular unemployment benefits in Washington. If you're still unemployed after that, there might be extended benefits available depending on the unemployment rate, but don't count on it.

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26 weeks should hopefully be enough time to find something. That's about 6 months right?

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Yep, about 6 months of benefits if you qualify for the full amount. Make sure you're actively job searching the whole time.

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The whole system is designed to make you give up. Between the adjudication delays, the phone system that hangs up on you, and all the paperwork, it's like they don't want to pay benefits.

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I hear you but stick with it. The benefits are there if you qualify, it's just a pain to navigate the bureaucracy.

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True, I eventually got my benefits but it took way longer than it should have.

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For what it's worth, I used Claimyr when I couldn't get through to resolve an issue with my weekly claim. The video demo they have really shows how much easier it makes the whole calling process. Definitely recommend checking out claimyr.com if you're struggling to reach Washington ESD.

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Multiple people have mentioned this service now. Might be worth trying if I run into issues.

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Yeah, especially if you need to talk to someone about your specific benefit calculation or claim status. Way better than the regular phone runaround.

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Also keep in mind that if you work part-time while collecting unemployment, they'll reduce your benefits. Washington allows you to earn up to your weekly benefit amount before they start deducting dollar for dollar.

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Good to know! So if I get $467/week in benefits, I could earn up to $467 from part-time work without losing benefits?

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Exactly, but make sure to report all earnings when you file your weekly claims. They'll catch it eventually if you don't.

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been on unemployment twice in washington and the benefit amounts were pretty consistent with what everyone else is saying. just make sure you understand the weekly claim process because missing even one week can mess things up

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What happens if you miss filing a weekly claim?

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you can usually file it late but it might delay your payments. better to just set a reminder and file every week on time

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The benefit calculation formula is actually pretty straightforward once you understand it. Take your highest quarter wages in the base year, divide by 26, and that's your weekly amount (subject to the maximum). Most people just get confused by the base year definition.

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What exactly is the base year? Is it just the previous 12 months?

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Not quite. It's the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed your claim. So it might not include your most recent earnings.

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One more thing - if you disagree with your benefit amount calculation, you can appeal it. Washington ESD sometimes makes errors in calculating wages, especially if you had multiple employers or complex pay situations.

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How would I know if they made an error?

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Compare the wages they show in your claim to your actual W2s or pay stubs. If something looks wrong, you can request a redetermination.

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Bottom line - expect somewhere between $200-900/week depending on your previous earnings. Could be higher if you qualify for dependent benefits. The key is being patient with the initial processing time and staying on top of your weekly claims.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! Feel much more prepared to navigate this process now.

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Good luck with your claim! Remember the job search requirements and you should be fine.

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Pro tip: set up direct deposit when you file your claim. Getting a physical debit card in the mail takes forever and then you have to deal with ATM fees if you want cash.

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Great advice! I definitely want direct deposit. Is that an option during the initial filing?

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Yes, they ask for your bank info during the application process. Much more convenient than the debit card option.

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Has anyone had issues with Washington ESD saying they were overpaid and having to pay money back? I'm worried about making a mistake and owing them later.

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Overpayments usually happen when people don't report work or earnings properly. As long as you're honest and report everything, you should be fine.

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i got an overpayment notice once because my employer reported my final paycheck weird, but i appealed it and won

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If you do get an overpayment notice, that's definitely a situation where calling through Claimyr can help you reach someone at ESD to understand what happened and discuss your options.

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The most important thing is to file as soon as possible after you lose your job. Benefits don't start until you file, so every week you wait is money lost.

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Yeah I'm planning to file this week. Thanks everyone for all the helpful information about what to expect!

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good luck with your claim! the process seems scary at first but it's really not too bad once you get started

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One last thing - make sure you keep track of all your job search activities from day one. Even if you're still in the waiting period, start documenting everything so you're ready when the job search requirements kick in.

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Smart thinking ahead. I'll start keeping a log right away.

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WorkSourceWA has a built in job search log feature that makes it easy to track everything in one place

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