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Daniel White

Washington ESD unemployment benefit calculation - how much of your salary do you actually get?

I'm trying to figure out what to expect if I have to file for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. I make about $4,200 a month at my current job and I'm wondering what percentage of that I'd actually receive in UI benefits. I've heard different numbers from people - some say it's 60% of your salary, others say it's way less. Can anyone who's been through this recently tell me what the actual calculation is? I'm trying to budget in case I lose my job next month.

It's not a straight percentage of your salary unfortunately. Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount based on your highest earning quarter from the past year, then divides that by 26. The maximum weekly benefit right now is around $1,015 per week. So if you were making $4,200/month consistently, you'd probably get close to the maximum but it depends on your exact earnings history.

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So they look at my best quarter, not my current salary? That's confusing. What if I just got a raise recently?

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Right, they use your base period which is typically the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file. Recent raises might not count if they're too recent.

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I was making about $4,000/month and ended up getting $890 per week in UI benefits last year. It took forever to get through to Washington ESD to verify my benefit amount though - I must have called 50 times.

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50 times?? That's insane. How did you finally get through?

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I found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through to an actual Washington ESD agent. You can check it out at claimyr.com - they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of calling.

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The formula is your highest quarter earnings divided by 26, but there's also a minimum threshold you need to meet. You need at least $5,265 in your highest quarter and total base period wages of at least 1.25 times your high quarter amount. Washington ESD has all this info on their website but it's buried in the legal language.

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Thanks, this is really helpful. So if my highest quarter was like $13,000, I'd get $500 per week?

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Exactly, $13,000 ÷ 26 = $500/week. But remember you also have to meet the job search requirements and file your weekly claims on time.

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Don't forget about taxes! UI benefits are taxable income so you'll owe on it next year unless you have them withhold.

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just filed last month and its a nightmare trying to get info from washington esd. their phone system hangs up on you constantly and the website is confusing as hell

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Tell me about it! I've been trying to reach them about my adjudication for weeks. The hold times are ridiculous.

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That's exactly why I used Claimyr - it automatically calls Washington ESD for you until you get through to a real person. Worth every penny when you're dealing with benefit issues.

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Wait, so if I made $50k last year, what would my weekly benefit be? I'm terrible at math and this is stressing me out because I might get laid off soon.

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It depends on how your earnings were distributed throughout the year. If you made $12,500 in your highest quarter, that would be about $480/week in benefits.

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Ok that helps, thank you. I'm just worried about making ends meet if I lose my job.

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You can also look into other assistance programs while on unemployment. Don't suffer in silence!

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The whole system is designed to confuse people and make it hard to get benefits. I swear Washington ESD does this on purpose to discourage claims.

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I don't think it's malicious, just underfunded and overwhelmed. The pandemic made everything worse.

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Maybe, but when you can't even get basic information about your benefit amount without calling 100 times, something's wrong.

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Pro tip: you can estimate your benefit amount using the Washington ESD benefit calculator online before you even file. It's not 100% accurate but gives you a ballpark figure.

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Oh really? I didn't know they had a calculator. I'll check that out.

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The calculator is ok but it doesn't account for all the weird edge cases. I thought I'd get $600/week but only got $480.

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been on UI twice and both times it was around 45-50% of my regular income when you factor in the weekly amount vs monthly salary

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That's actually not as bad as I thought it would be. Still a big cut but manageable maybe.

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yeah its not great but better than nothing. just make sure you file your weekly claims every week or you lose benefits

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One thing people don't realize is that your benefit amount is locked in when you file your initial claim. So if you've been getting raises recently, you might want to wait a quarter if possible so those higher wages count in your base period.

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Interesting point, but if you're laid off you can't really control the timing of when you file.

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True, but if you quit or have some control over the timing, it's worth considering.

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Does anyone know if overtime pay counts toward the benefit calculation? I work a lot of OT and want to make sure that's included.

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Yes, overtime counts as part of your total wages for that quarter. Washington ESD looks at all wages reported by your employer.

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Great, that should help boost my benefit amount then. Thanks!

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I'm going through this right now and still waiting for my monetary determination letter. Filed 3 weeks ago and nothing yet. How long does it usually take?

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Mine took about 2 weeks to get the monetary determination. Are you checking your online account regularly?

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Yeah, I check every day. Still just says 'processing'. Getting really anxious about it.

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If it's taking that long, you might want to call them to check on the status. I used Claimyr to get through - saved me from sitting on hold for hours.

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Remember that UI benefits max out at 26 weeks normally, so don't count on it being a long-term solution. Use the time to job search aggressively.

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Good point. I'm hoping I won't need it at all but want to be prepared just in case.

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26 weeks goes by faster than you think, especially if you're being picky about jobs.

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Just want to add that if you're in certain industries like construction, you might be eligible for standby benefits which work differently. Worth looking into if that applies to you.

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What's standby benefits? Never heard of that.

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It's for seasonal workers who have a definite return-to-work date. You don't have to do job searches but the benefit calculation is the same.

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The hardest part isn't figuring out your benefit amount, it's actually getting approved and navigating all the requirements. Make sure you understand the job search rules before you start collecting.

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What are the job search requirements exactly? I keep hearing about this but haven't looked into the details.

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You need to make 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. Washington ESD can audit you at any time so keep good records.

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Been collecting UI for 2 months now and the payments are pretty consistent once you get set up. The key is filing your weekly claim every Sunday without fail.

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Do you get paid the same week you file or is there a delay?

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Usually takes 2-3 business days after filing your weekly claim. I file Sunday night and get paid Wednesday typically.

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