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Giovanni Conti

How much of your pay do you get on unemployment Washington ESD?

I'm trying to figure out exactly how much I'll receive if I file for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. I've been working full-time making about $4,200 a month gross at my current job. Does anyone know what percentage of your regular pay Washington ESD gives you? I've heard different numbers from friends and I want to make sure I understand before I potentially lose my job next month.

It's not a straight percentage like some people think. Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount based on your highest earning quarter from the past 5 quarters. They take your total wages from that quarter and divide by 26 to get your weekly benefit amount. The maximum weekly benefit for 2025 is $999 per week.

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So if I made $13,000 in my highest quarter, I'd get $500 per week? That seems like it would be about 50% of my regular weekly pay.

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That math looks right. But remember you can't get more than the maximum weekly benefit amount, which is $999 right now.

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just fyi the percentage varies A LOT depending on how much you made. if you're a high earner you might only get like 30% of your regular pay because of the weekly maximum. lower earners can get closer to 50% or even 60%

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That makes sense. I guess the cap really affects people who make more money.

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Yeah I was making $5800/month and only got about $850/week in benefits. Definitely not enough to maintain my lifestyle but better than nothing.

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I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask about my benefit calculation when I was applying. The phone lines are always busy and I kept getting disconnected. I ended up using Claimyr.com to help me get connected to an actual agent who could explain my specific situation. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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How much does that cost? I'm already worried about money if I lose my job.

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It was worth it for me to get actual answers instead of guessing. The peace of mind was valuable when I was stressed about my claim.

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I've never heard of that service. Did it actually work for you to reach someone at Washington ESD?

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The formula is: highest quarter wages ÷ 26 = weekly benefit amount (up to the maximum). But you also need to meet the base year earnings requirement, which is at least $3,632 in your base year OR 680 hours of work. Most people focus on the weekly amount but forget about qualifying in the first place.

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I've been working full-time for over 2 years so I should definitely qualify. Thanks for the formula breakdown.

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Wait, what's the base year? Is that the same as the highest quarter?

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No, base year is the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file. Highest quarter is just the quarter within that period where you earned the most.

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I'm currently on unemployment and getting $743 per week. I was making about $4,000 a month before. So that's roughly 45% of my gross monthly income. Not great but it covers my rent and basic expenses if I'm careful.

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That's actually pretty close to what I was hoping for. How long have you been receiving benefits?

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About 3 months now. The job search requirements are pretty strict though - you have to apply to 3 jobs per week and keep detailed records.

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THIS SYSTEM IS RIDICULOUS. I made $6500 a month and they're only giving me $999 a week which is like 36% of my pay. Meanwhile someone making $2000 a month gets 50% of their pay. How is that fair??

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I understand the frustration, but unemployment is meant to be a safety net, not full wage replacement. The maximum is set to balance helping people with keeping the trust fund solvent.

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Easy for you to say. I have a mortgage and car payments based on my full salary. This barely covers half my expenses.

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that's why a lot of higher earners have to find work fast or have savings. the system isn't designed for people with expensive lifestyles

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Don't forget you have to pay taxes on unemployment benefits too. It's not like the full amount is what you take home. I learned that the hard way at tax time.

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Oh wow, I didn't know that. So if I get $500 a week, I'll owe taxes on that $500?

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Yes, unemployment benefits are considered taxable income. You can have taxes withheld automatically or pay quarterly, but you'll owe either way.

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Quick question - do bonuses count toward your quarterly earnings for the benefit calculation? I got a $8,000 bonus last year that really boosted one of my quarters.

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Yes, bonuses count as wages for the quarter they were paid. So if that bonus was in your highest quarter, it would increase your weekly benefit amount.

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Great! That should help my benefit amount then. I was worried it wouldn't count.

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I tried calling Washington ESD multiple times to ask about my benefit calculation but kept getting busy signals or hung up on after waiting for hours. Finally tried that Claimyr service someone mentioned and got through to an agent in about 10 minutes. The agent was able to pull up my account and explain exactly how they calculated my $678 weekly benefit.

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That's amazing that you got through so quickly. The phone system seems impossible to navigate.

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I'm skeptical of any third-party service but if it actually works... I've been trying to reach someone for 2 weeks about my claim.

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I was skeptical too but I was desperate. The agent was definitely a real Washington ESD employee and had access to all my claim information.

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The benefit calculator on the Washington ESD website is pretty accurate if you know your quarterly wages. I used it before filing and it was within $20 of my actual weekly benefit amount.

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I'll try that calculator. Do you remember where it is on their website?

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It's under 'Unemployment Benefits' then 'Calculate Your Benefits' I think. But the site gets updated frequently so it might have moved.

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Just remember that partial unemployment is different. If you're working reduced hours instead of completely unemployed, the calculation gets more complicated because they deduct your weekly earnings from your benefit amount.

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Good point. I'm looking at complete unemployment so the standard calculation should apply to me.

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Yeah partial unemployment is tricky. They let you earn up to a certain amount before reducing your benefits but figuring out exactly how much is confusing.

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My sister just started getting unemployment and she's getting $834 per week. She was making about $4,800 a month gross, so that's roughly 43% of her monthly pay. Seems like most people end up in the 40-50% range unless they hit the maximum.

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That's really helpful to know. It sounds like I can expect somewhere in that range based on what everyone is saying.

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Yeah, 40-50% seems to be the sweet spot for most middle-income earners. Higher earners get less percentage-wise, lower earners can get more.

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IMPORTANT: Make sure you understand that you can't just quit your job and get benefits. You have to be laid off, terminated without cause, or have a qualifying reason for quitting. I see people thinking they can just quit and collect benefits.

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Right, I mentioned I might lose my job next month. I wouldn't quit just to get benefits - that would be crazy.

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Good! Just wanted to make sure. Too many people don't understand that unemployment isn't available if you quit voluntarily without good cause.

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One more thing - the waiting week was eliminated in Washington, so you can get benefits starting the first week you're eligible. Some states still have waiting periods but Washington doesn't.

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That's great news. I was wondering about that since I've heard some states make you wait.

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Yeah, Washington eliminated the waiting week during COVID and kept it that way. Much better than having to wait an extra week for your first payment.

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If you end up needing to call Washington ESD for any reason, I'd recommend trying that Claimyr service. I used it last month when my claim got stuck in adjudication and I needed to speak with someone urgently. Much easier than trying to get through on your own.

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I'm seeing a lot of people mention that service. Sounds like it might be worth trying if I run into issues.

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Yeah, the regular phone system is basically unusable during busy periods. This actually gets you to a real person who can help.

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Bottom line: expect roughly 40-50% of your gross monthly income if you're a typical earner. Higher earners get less percentage-wise due to the weekly maximum, lower earners can get up to 60% or so. The exact formula is highest quarter wages divided by 26 weeks, capped at the maximum weekly benefit.

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Perfect summary. Thanks everyone for all the detailed information. This really helps me understand what to expect.

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Glad we could help! The unemployment system can be confusing but once you understand the basics it makes more sense.

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Exactly. And remember to file your weekly claims on time and keep up with the job search requirements. The benefit amount is just one part of the whole process.

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