Union worker not getting calls - Can I claim unemployment on standby during off-season?
So my union hall hasn't put me on any job calls in about 3 weeks now (construction slows way down this time of year). My roommate keeps insisting I should file for unemployment instead of taking some random minimum wage job nearby. He swears UI would pay more than what I'd make at the temp job I found, but I'm really confused about how this all works for union members. Does anyone know: 1. Can I even qualify for unemployment if my union just isn't giving me work right now? 2. If I do qualify, how do they calculate what I'd get paid? My income bounces around a lot depending on which jobs I get. 3. What's this 'standby' status I keep hearing about? Does it apply to seasonal union work? 4. If I take a non-union job while waiting for calls, will that mess up my unemployment if I apply later? I really need to figure this out ASAP since savings are getting tight. Thanks for any help!
21 comments


Samantha Johnson
yes u can get unemployment! i'm also union (diff trade tho) and i apply every slow season. gotta ask ur hall for a "not working" letter that says theres no work. bring that when u file. they look at ur highest quarters for calculating ur benefit. its like 60% of ur average weekly pay up to the max (which is like $950 i think?).
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Santiago Martinez
•Thanks for the info! Do you know if I need to get that letter before I apply or can I apply first and then get the letter later? Also, do you have to do the job search requirements even with the letter?
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Nick Kravitz
You absolutely can and should file for unemployment insurance benefits as a union member during your slow season. Here's what you need to know: 1. Union workers qualify for UI when work isn't available through your hall 2. ESD calculates your benefit amount based on your base year wages (typically the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters) 3. For standby status: Yes, this applies to seasonal/cyclical industries like construction. With standby, you can be excused from job search requirements for up to 8 weeks if your employer/union verifies you have a return date or will be recalled when work picks up 4. Your weekly benefit amount will be approximately 60-65% of your average weekly wage up to the maximum benefit ($984 in 2025) I strongly recommend requesting the "lack of work" verification from your union hall before filing. This documentation helps establish your eligibility and can support your standby request. Without standby, you'd need to complete 3 job search activities each week. Be aware that taking temporary non-union work will affect your weekly benefits - ESD will deduct a portion of those earnings from your UI payment.
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Santiago Martinez
•This is super helpful, thank you! I'll call my hall tomorrow about the verification letter. One more question - if I get approved for standby but then work picks up again, do I just stop filing weekly claims or do I need to tell ESD something specific?
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Hannah White
dont listen to ur roomate!! unemployment isn't free money and they CHECK if ur actually looking for work. my cousin got in big trouble for collecting when he couldve taken a job. they made him pay EVRYTHING back with penalties!!!
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Nick Kravitz
•There's an important distinction here. If OP gets proper standby status as a union member during the off-season, they would be exempt from job search requirements (up to 8 weeks). This is completely legitimate and how the system is designed to work for seasonal industries. However, you're correct that misrepresenting availability for work or declining suitable employment can lead to overpayment assessments.
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Michael Green
I've been through this exact situation. Here's what has worked for me as a union electrician: 1. First, go to your union hall and request a statement confirming lack of available work and expected recall date (even if approximate) 2. When filing your initial claim, answer "yes" when asked if you expect to return to your employer and request standby status 3. When completing your weekly claims, you'll certify that you're still attached to your union and ready to accept suitable work through your hiring hall As for benefit calculation, they'll look at your highest-earning quarters during your base year. For union construction workers with variable income, this often works in your favor. The standby status is critical - it allows you to remain eligible for benefits without the job search requirements for a limited time (typically max 8 weeks per benefit year). One tip: keep detailed records of all communications with both your union and ESD. The system gets backlogged easily, and having documentation has saved me multiple times when issues arose.
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Mateo Silva
•I tried getting standby when my construction job ended last winter but ESD denied it and said I needed to do job searches. Do you know why they approve some and deny others? Is it because I didn't get the union letter?
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Victoria Jones
I work in a different kind of union but I've been on unemployment before and they're SOOO slow to process claims these days. I filed in November and didn't get my first payment until almost January!!! By then I was broke and had to borrow money from family. Make sure you have some backup plan while waiting.
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Cameron Black
•I had the same experience when filing last spring, the delays are ridiculous. I found a solution though - I used Claimyr to get through to an actual ESD agent on the phone (claimyr.com). They have this system that waits on hold for you and calls when an agent is available. I watched their demo video (https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ?si=26TzE_zGms-DODN3) and decided to try it. Got my claim processed way faster after talking to someone directly. Definitely worth it during the waiting game.
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Mateo Silva
I'm in a union too and this is my third year dealing with ESD during slow season. BIG TIP: Make 100% sure your union hall doesn't have ANY possible work for you before filing. My coworker got an overpayment notice for $5200 because there was actually a job he couldve taken but he didnt check the board that week. ESD found out and said he wasnt eligible!!
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Santiago Martinez
•That's scary! I definitely don't want to get hit with an overpayment. I check the job board daily and there's literally nothing in my classification right now. I'll make sure to keep checking even if I file for UI though.
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Michael Green
Just to clarify something important about standby status for union workers: ESD typically grants standby to union members during seasonal slowdowns, but there are specific requirements: 1. Your union must verify the lack of available work 2. You must remain on the out-of-work list and be available for dispatch 3. You must have a reasonable expectation of returning to work through your union If you take non-union work while on standby, you must report those earnings on your weekly claim. If the non-union job becomes full-time permanent employment, you would no longer qualify for benefits. Standby status is typically limited to 8 weeks per benefit year, though extensions may be possible in certain circumstances. After your standby period expires, you would need to conduct and document 3 job search activities each week to remain eligible. The calculation for benefits is based on your highest-earning quarters in your base year, which can benefit union workers with variable income throughout the year.
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Hannah White
•wait so if u DO have standby does that mean u dont have to apply for jobs while collecting?? thats what i thought but then my friend said u always have to do the job search log no matter what
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Nick Kravitz
@username8 - Yes, that's exactly right. When you have approved standby status, you're temporarily exempt from the job search requirements. This is specifically designed for situations like seasonal work or temporary layoffs where there's a clear expectation you'll return to your employer or union dispatch. While on standby, you still file weekly claims but don't need to complete the 3 job search activities normally required. However, you must remain available for suitable work if it becomes available through your union hall. But remember - standby is time-limited (usually 8 weeks max per benefit year). After that period expires, you would need to begin conducting and documenting job searches unless you receive an extension or return to work.
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Santiago Martinez
•This is all super helpful information. I'm going to call my hall tomorrow to get that letter and file my claim. Seems like standby is definitely what I need during this slow period. Thanks everyone for the advice!
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Natalie Wang
Just wanted to add one more thing that helped me - when you get that verification letter from your union hall, ask them to include the specific language about "no work available in your classification" and an estimated timeframe for when work might pick up (even if it's just "spring season" or "when weather improves"). ESD seems to process standby requests faster when the union documentation is really clear about why there's no work and when you might be recalled. Also, if your hall has multiple classifications/trades, make sure the letter specifies YOUR specific trade - I've seen claims delayed because the paperwork was too general. One last tip: file your claim online on Sunday night or early Monday morning if possible. The system is usually less overloaded then and you're more likely to get through without technical issues. Good luck!
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Victoria Brown
•This is really smart advice about the specific language! I never thought about asking for details like "no work available in your classification" but that makes total sense. My hall is pretty good about paperwork but I'll definitely make sure they're specific about my trade when I go in tomorrow. And thanks for the tip about filing on Sunday nights - I had no idea the system worked better at certain times. Really appreciate all the detailed help from everyone here!
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Genevieve Cavalier
One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet - make sure you understand how your union dues affect your unemployment benefits. Some halls require you to stay current on dues even during slow periods to maintain good standing for dispatch. I learned this the hard way when I got behind on dues while collecting UI and then couldn't get dispatched when work picked back up. Also, if you do end up taking that temp job while waiting for union work, just know that ESD will reduce your weekly benefit by about 75% of what you earn over $5. So if your UI benefit would be $400/week and you make $200 at the temp job, you'd get about $255 from UI that week ($400 minus 75% of $195). Sometimes it's still worth it financially, but run the numbers first. The key is being completely honest on your weekly claims about any work and earnings - even if it's just a day here and there. ESD cross-references with employment records and will catch discrepancies eventually.
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Ev Luca
•This is exactly the kind of real-world advice I needed to hear! I hadn't even thought about the union dues situation but that makes complete sense - staying in good standing is crucial for getting dispatched when work comes back. I'll make sure to budget for that even while on UI. And thanks for breaking down the math on how temp work affects benefits - that 75% reduction calculation is really helpful to know. I was wondering if it was even worth taking small jobs but now I can actually figure out if it makes financial sense. Definitely planning to be 100% honest on all my weekly claims too - the last thing I want is to deal with overpayments or penalties down the road.
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Margot Quinn
I went through this exact situation last year as a union carpenter. Few things to add that might help: 1. When you get that verification letter from your hall, ask them to date it for when the slow period actually started, not when you request it. This can help with your claim start date. 2. If you're worried about the processing delays everyone mentioned, consider applying online late at night (like 11pm-1am) when fewer people are on the system. I had much better luck that way. 3. Don't forget that your benefit amount is also affected by any pension contributions or other deductions from your union paychecks during your base period. ESD uses your gross wages, so sometimes your UI benefit might be higher than your take-home was on some smaller jobs. 4. Keep checking with your hall even while on standby - sometimes short-term jobs pop up that weren't there the day before. Better to work a few days and report it properly than miss opportunities. The standby route is definitely your best bet for the seasonal slowdown. Just make sure all your paperwork is solid before you file. Good luck!
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