How to sign up for unemployment benefits in Washington - complete walkthrough needed
I just got laid off from my restaurant job yesterday and I have no idea how to sign up for unemployment benefits. I've never done this before and I'm honestly pretty overwhelmed. I know I need to go through Washington ESD but their website is confusing and I don't want to mess anything up. Can someone walk me through the actual steps to get started? Like do I need to create an account somewhere first? What information do I need to have ready? I'm worried about missing deadlines or doing something wrong that could delay my benefits.
112 comments


Fatima Al-Farsi
First thing - don't panic! The process isn't as complicated as it looks. You'll need to file your initial claim through the Washington ESD website at esd.wa.gov. Click on 'File a Claim for Benefits' and it'll walk you through creating your account. Make sure you have your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment information for the last 18 months ready before you start.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•Thank you! Do I need pay stubs or can I just estimate my wages? I don't have all my old pay stubs saved.
0 coins
Fatima Al-Farsi
•You can estimate if you don't have exact numbers, but try to be as accurate as possible. Washington ESD will verify your wages with your employers anyway.
0 coins
QuantumQueen
The first step is creating your account on the Washington ESD website at esd.wa.gov. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment history for the past 18 months including employer names and addresses. The initial application usually takes 30-45 minutes if you have everything ready.
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
•Thank you! Do I need pay stubs or will they verify my wages some other way?
0 coins
QuantumQueen
•Washington ESD gets your wage information directly from employers through their quarterly reports, so you don't need pay stubs for the application. Just make sure you list all your jobs accurately.
0 coins
Aisha Rahman
i went through this same thing 2 months ago. the website is definitely confusing at first but once you get started its not too bad. make sure you apply asap because there's a waiting week before you can get paid
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
•What do you mean by waiting week? I won't get anything for the first week?
0 coins
Aisha Rahman
•yeah the first week you file is unpaid, its just how the system works. so the sooner you apply the sooner you start that clock
0 coins
Ethan Wilson
Don't expect to get through to anyone at Washington ESD by phone if you have questions. I've been trying to reach them for weeks about my claim and it's impossible. The phone system is completely overwhelmed.
0 coins
Yuki Sato
•Actually, I found a service called Claimyr that helped me get through to Washington ESD when I was stuck. You can check it out at claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Made the whole process so much easier.
0 coins
Ethan Wilson
•Interesting, I'll have to look into that. Getting hung up on constantly is driving me crazy.
0 coins
Carmen Flores
Here's the step-by-step process: 1) Go to esd.wa.gov and click 'Apply for Benefits' 2) Create your SecureAccess Washington account if you don't have one 3) Complete the initial application with your work history 4) Submit required documents if requested 5) Start filing weekly claims the Sunday after you apply. The key is being thorough and accurate with your employment information.
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
•This is super helpful! How do I know if my application was approved?
0 coins
Carmen Flores
•You'll get a determination letter in your online account and by mail. It can take 2-4 weeks depending on whether your claim needs adjudication. Keep filing your weekly claims even while waiting for approval.
0 coins
Andre Dubois
•What happens if they need to do adjudication? That sounds scary.
0 coins
Carmen Flores
•Adjudication just means they need to review your claim for eligibility. Common reasons include job separation circumstances or wages from multiple states. It adds time but doesn't mean denial.
0 coins
CyberSamurai
Make sure you have your reason for job separation clear. If you were laid off that's straightforward, but if you quit or were fired they'll scrutinize it more. Be honest but know how to explain your situation.
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
•I was definitely laid off due to budget cuts, so that should be okay right?
0 coins
CyberSamurai
•Yes, layoffs are typically the easiest to get approved. Just make sure your employer reports it the same way when Washington ESD contacts them.
0 coins
Aisha Rahman
one more thing - start looking for work right away because you have to do job searches every week. i think its 3 per week now but check the requirements
0 coins
QuantumQueen
•It's actually 3 job search activities per week, and they need to be documented in WorkSourceWA. This includes applying for jobs, attending job fairs, or networking activities.
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
•Do I need to register with WorkSourceWA separately or is that part of the unemployment application?
0 coins
QuantumQueen
•You register separately at WorkSourceWA.com. It's required for most unemployment claimants and where you'll log your job search activities.
0 coins
Dylan Cooper
You need to file within the first week of becoming unemployed to avoid losing any benefits. The system will ask for your employer's name, address, and the reason you're no longer working. Since you were laid off, that's 'lack of work' which is good - you shouldn't have any issues with eligibility.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•Oh good, I was worried about the reason. My manager said it was just slow business, nothing I did wrong.
0 coins
Sofia Perez
•Yeah layoffs are straightforward, unlike when people get fired for cause. You should be fine.
0 coins
Zoe Alexopoulos
THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS A NIGHTMARE! I've been waiting 6 weeks for my claim to be approved and still nothing. They ask for more documents every week. Don't expect this to be quick or easy.
0 coins
Andre Dubois
•What kind of documents are they asking for? I'm worried I won't have what they need.
0 coins
Zoe Alexopoulos
•They wanted my separation notice, ID verification, and then more employment verification. It never ends!
0 coins
Yuki Sato
•This is exactly why I used Claimyr to get through to an actual agent. Sometimes you need someone to explain what's really going on with your claim instead of just waiting.
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
Update: I started the application and got through the basic info part. It's asking for employment details going back 18 months. I had 3 different jobs in that time - do I need to list all of them?
0 coins
Carmen Flores
•Yes, list every employer from the past 18 months even if you only worked there briefly. Washington ESD needs the complete picture to calculate your benefit amount correctly.
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
•Okay, that makes sense. One job was only for 2 weeks - should I still include it?
0 coins
Carmen Flores
•Absolutely include it. Even short-term employment can affect your claim, and it's better to over-report than miss something.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
After you file your initial claim, you'll need to file weekly claims every week to keep getting benefits. Don't forget this part! You have to certify that you're actively looking for work and report any income you might have earned. The weekly claims open on Sunday and you have until the following Saturday to file.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•How many jobs do I need to apply for each week? I heard there's a minimum requirement.
0 coins
Dmitry Smirnov
•You need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log of your activities. This includes applying for jobs, attending job fairs, networking, etc.
0 coins
ElectricDreamer
•Make sure you register with WorkSource WA too - that's a requirement for keeping your benefits active.
0 coins
Ava Johnson
I went through this whole process last year and honestly the hardest part was getting through to someone at Washington ESD when I had questions. Their phone lines are constantly busy and sometimes you get disconnected after waiting for hours. I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you get through to an actual agent - they have this video demo that shows how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. It was a lifesaver when my claim got stuck in adjudication.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•That sounds helpful! Did you have to pay for it or is it free?
0 coins
Ava Johnson
•It's not free but honestly worth it when you need to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD. Way better than spending entire days redialing.
0 coins
Miguel Diaz
•I used Claimyr too when I couldn't figure out why my weekly claims weren't going through. Got connected to an agent in like 20 minutes instead of calling for days.
0 coins
Ethan Wilson
How long after applying can you expect to see money? I'm running out of savings fast.
0 coins
QuantumQueen
•If everything goes smoothly, you might see your first payment 3-4 weeks after applying. Remember there's a waiting week, plus processing time, plus they often hold the first payment until the second week is filed.
0 coins
Ethan Wilson
•That's longer than I hoped but good to know what to expect.
0 coins
Zainab Ahmed
Make sure you have a good email address because Washington ESD sends important notices electronically. Also set up your SecureAccess Washington (SAW) account if you don't already have one - that's how you'll log in to manage your claim.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•Is SAW different from the regular Washington ESD login?
0 coins
Zainab Ahmed
•Yes, SAW is the state's unified login system. You'll use it for unemployment, but also other state services. Just go to secureaccess.wa.gov to set it up.
0 coins
Jamal Carter
just a heads up the website crashes a lot especially on sundays when everyone is filing their weekly claims. try to do it during off peak hours if possible
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
•Good tip! What time of day works best?
0 coins
Jamal Carter
•i usually do mine tuesday or wednesday mornings and never have issues
0 coins
Andre Dubois
I'm so confused about the weekly claims part. Do I file one this week even though I just applied yesterday?
0 coins
Carmen Flores
•Yes, you should file your first weekly claim for the week you applied. The system will prompt you when it's time, usually starting the Sunday after you submit your initial application.
0 coins
Andre Dubois
•What if I make a mistake on the weekly claim? Can I fix it later?
0 coins
Carmen Flores
•Minor mistakes can often be corrected by calling Washington ESD, but it's better to be careful the first time since phone support is limited.
0 coins
Connor Byrne
word of advice - when you're filling out the application, READ EVERYTHING carefully. I rushed through mine and answered one question wrong about my availability to work, and it delayed my claim for weeks while they sorted it out in adjudication.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•What kind of questions do they ask about availability?
0 coins
Connor Byrne
•Things like are you able to work full time, are you available to start immediately, any restrictions on the type of work you can do. Be honest but don't over-explain.
0 coins
Yara Abboud
•This is so important! I made the mistake of mentioning I was thinking about going back to school and they flagged my claim for review.
0 coins
Mei Liu
Does anyone know if you can apply online if you don't have a computer? I only have my phone.
0 coins
QuantumQueen
•The Washington ESD website works on mobile browsers, though it's not perfectly optimized. You can also visit a WorkSource office for computer access and help with the application.
0 coins
Mei Liu
•Thank you! I didn't know about the WorkSource offices.
0 coins
PixelPioneer
The monetary determination letter is super important - that's where they tell you how much you'll get per week and for how long. Make sure the wages they have on file are correct. If there's an error, you need to appeal it right away.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•How long does it take to get that letter?
0 coins
PixelPioneer
•Usually within a week or two of filing your claim. Keep checking your eServices account for updates.
0 coins
Aisha Rahman
also make sure you know your banking info for direct deposit. they can mail checks but direct deposit is way faster
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
•How much faster is direct deposit?
0 coins
Aisha Rahman
•like 2-3 days vs 7-10 days for a mailed check
0 coins
Liam O'Donnell
The hardest part for me was figuring out my exact dates of employment. Make sure you have start and end dates for each job before you begin.
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
•What if I don't remember the exact dates? Is approximate okay?
0 coins
Liam O'Donnell
•Try to be as accurate as possible. Check old pay stubs, tax documents, or even text messages from when you started jobs. Washington ESD will verify this information with employers.
0 coins
Yuki Sato
For anyone getting stuck in the process or needing to talk to someone at Washington ESD, I can't recommend Claimyr enough. After weeks of trying to get through on my own, they connected me with an agent in minutes. Really worth checking out their demo video to see how it works.
0 coins
Amara Nwosu
•Is there a cost for using Claimyr?
0 coins
Yuki Sato
•There is a fee but honestly it was worth every penny to actually get answers about my claim status instead of waiting in phone queues for hours.
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
Final update: I submitted my application! Took about 40 minutes total once I had all my employment info ready. Now I wait for the determination letter. Thanks everyone for the help!
0 coins
QuantumQueen
•Congratulations on getting it submitted! Remember to file your weekly claims even while waiting for approval.
0 coins
Aisha Rahman
•good job! the hard part is done now its just the waiting game
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
•Will definitely keep filing weekly. Fingers crossed it goes smoothly from here.
0 coins
AstroExplorer
For what it's worth, I applied 3 weeks ago and just got approved yesterday. The waiting is stressful but hang in there.
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
•That's encouraging to hear! Did you have to do anything special or just wait it out?
0 coins
AstroExplorer
•Just kept filing weekly claims and answered one request for additional information. Patience is key with Washington ESD.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
make sure you save confirmation numbers for everything you submit. learned that the hard way when they said they never got my documents
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
•Good advice! I'll screenshot everything just in case.
0 coins
Zoe Alexopoulos
And one more warning - don't expect to get through by phone if you have questions. The system is completely broken. You'll spend hours on hold just to get disconnected.
0 coins
Yuki Sato
•This is exactly why services like Claimyr exist. Sometimes you need that extra help to navigate the system when the regular channels aren't working.
0 coins
Zoe Alexopoulos
•Yeah, I might have to look into that if my claim stays stuck much longer.
0 coins
Fatima Al-Farsi
The job search requirement starts immediately, so don't wait until you're approved to begin looking for work. Keep track of everything in WorkSourceWA.
0 coins
Mateo Martinez
•Even if I just applied yesterday, I should start job searching now?
0 coins
Fatima Al-Farsi
•Yes, the job search activities need to start with your first weekly claim filing. Better to start early and have documentation ready.
0 coins
Keisha Williams
Don't forget about taxes! Unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have taxes withheld from your weekly payments or handle it yourself when you file your tax return. I'd recommend having them withhold 10% to avoid a surprise tax bill.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•Good point, I didn't even think about taxes. Can I change that setting later if I want?
0 coins
Keisha Williams
•Yes, you can update your tax withholding preferences in your eServices account anytime.
0 coins
Paolo Rizzo
honestly the washington esd website is pretty straightforward once you get started. just take your time and don't try to rush through it. i think the whole initial application took me maybe 30-45 minutes when i did it last month
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•That's not as bad as I thought! I was imagining it would take hours.
0 coins
Amina Sy
•The initial claim is pretty quick, it's the weekly claims that become routine. Set a reminder on your phone to do them every Sunday.
0 coins
Oliver Fischer
One thing that tripped me up - they ask about your last day of work vs your last day you were paid. Make sure you understand the difference! Your last day of work is when you actually stopped working, even if you got paid for vacation time after that.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•Oh that's confusing. My last day working was Tuesday but I'm getting paid through Friday for my remaining vacation days.
0 coins
Oliver Fischer
•Then Tuesday is your last day of work. The vacation pay might affect your first week of benefits though, so make sure to report it.
0 coins
Natasha Ivanova
Pro tip: print out or screenshot everything! Keep records of when you filed, what you submitted, any correspondence from Washington ESD. If something goes wrong, you'll need that documentation.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•That's really good advice. I'm definitely going to keep a folder with all this stuff.
0 coins
NebulaNomad
•Yes! And keep your job search log detailed too. I use a simple spreadsheet with dates, company names, and what I did (applied, called, etc.
0 coins
Javier Garcia
If you run into any problems or your claim gets stuck somewhere, don't wait around hoping it fixes itself. The sooner you contact Washington ESD, the better. I waited too long when my claim went into adjudication and it just made everything take longer.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•How do you know if your claim is stuck? Will they tell you?
0 coins
Javier Garcia
•You can check your claim status in eServices. If it says 'adjudication in progress' for more than a week or two, that's when you want to call.
0 coins
Emma Taylor
•That's when services like Claimyr become really valuable. I tried calling Washington ESD for days about my adjudication issue before I found them.
0 coins
Malik Robinson
The whole process seems overwhelming at first but you'll get the hang of it. I've been filing weekly claims for 8 weeks now and it's become routine. Just make sure you're actively looking for work because they do check up on that.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•Thank you everyone! This has been so helpful. I feel much more confident about starting the process now.
0 coins
Isabella Silva
•Good luck! Remember the Washington ESD customer service hours are Monday-Friday 8am-4pm if you need to call them directly.
0 coins
Ravi Choudhury
Last thing - be patient with the system. It's not perfect and sometimes things take longer than they should. But if you follow the rules and keep up with your weekly claims, you should be fine. The benefits really help when you're between jobs.
0 coins
Giovanni Moretti
•Definitely need the patience! I'm going to start my application tonight while I have all this info fresh in my mind.
0 coins
CosmosCaptain
•Smart move! The sooner you file, the sooner you can start receiving benefits. It usually takes 1-2 weeks for the first payment after approval.
0 coins