How to sign up for unemployment Washington ESD - complete beginner here
Lost my job last Friday and I have no idea where to even start with filing for unemployment benefits. I've never done this before and feeling pretty overwhelmed. Can someone walk me through the basic steps for how to sign up for unemployment through Washington ESD? Do I need to gather specific documents first? How long does the whole process take? Any help would be really appreciated right now.
57 comments


Daniel Price
First step is creating your account on the Washington ESD website at esd.wa.gov. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment history for the past 18 months. Make sure you have employer names, addresses, dates of employment, and reason for separation. The initial application usually takes about 30-45 minutes to complete thoroughly.
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Caleb Stone
•Thanks! Do I need pay stubs or just the basic employment info?
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Daniel Price
•Just the basic info for the application, but keep your pay stubs handy in case Washington ESD requests them during adjudication.
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Olivia Evans
Make sure you file as soon as possible! There's usually a one-week waiting period before benefits start, so the sooner you apply the better. Also be prepared that it might take a few weeks to get approved if your claim goes into adjudication.
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Caleb Stone
•What's adjudication? Should I be worried about that?
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Olivia Evans
•It's just when they need to verify information about your job separation. Pretty common, nothing to panic about.
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Sophia Bennett
Here's the step by step process: 1) Go to esd.wa.gov and click 'Apply for Benefits' 2) Create your SecureAccess Washington (SAW) account if you don't have one 3) Complete the initial claim application 4) Wait for your monetary determination letter 5) Start filing weekly claims. You MUST file weekly claims every week even if your initial claim is still pending or you'll lose benefits for those weeks.
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Caleb Stone
•How do I know when to start filing the weekly claims?
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Sophia Bennett
•You'll get instructions after submitting your initial application. Usually you can start filing weekly claims the Sunday after you submit your initial claim.
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Aiden Chen
•This is really helpful, I was confused about the weekly filing part too.
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Zoey Bianchi
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD by phone for questions, I recently discovered this service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that helps you actually reach a live agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of calling and getting busy signals when I needed to check on my claim status.
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Christopher Morgan
•How much does something like that cost? Seems like it might be worth it if the phone lines are really that bad.
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Zoey Bianchi
•I found it worth it considering how impossible it is to get through normally. The video shows exactly how it works if you want to see for yourself.
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Aurora St.Pierre
ugh the washington esd website is so confusing!! took me forever to figure out where everything was. why cant they make it simpler
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Caleb Stone
•Yeah I'm dreading dealing with all this bureaucracy
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Daniel Price
•It's not as bad as it looks once you get started. Just take it one step at a time.
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Aiden Chen
Make sure you keep detailed records of everything - dates you applied, confirmation numbers, any correspondence from Washington ESD. You'll thank yourself later if you need to reference anything.
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Caleb Stone
•Good point, I'll start a folder for all this stuff.
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Olivia Evans
Also remember you'll need to do job search activities and log them once your benefits start. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week typically, though this can vary based on your situation.
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Caleb Stone
•What counts as a job search activity?
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Olivia Evans
•Applying for jobs, attending job fairs, networking events, updating your resume, taking skills classes. They give you a list when you start receiving benefits.
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Sophia Bennett
•You'll also need to register with WorkSourceWA as part of the process unless you're exempt.
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Christopher Morgan
How long does it usually take to get the first payment? I'm getting nervous about my bills.
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Daniel Price
•If everything goes smoothly and there's no adjudication, usually 2-3 weeks after filing your first weekly claim. If it goes to adjudication, could be 4-6 weeks or longer.
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Christopher Morgan
•Yikes, that's longer than I hoped. Guess I better apply ASAP.
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Grace Johnson
Just a heads up - when I applied last year my claim got stuck because I didn't have the exact end date from one of my previous jobs. Had to call Washington ESD multiple times to get it sorted. Try to be as accurate as possible with all your employment dates and info.
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Caleb Stone
•Did you eventually get it resolved? How long did that take?
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Grace Johnson
•Yeah took about 3 weeks of back and forth but they fixed it. Just made sure to keep calling until I got someone who could help.
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Aurora St.Pierre
honestly the whole system is set up to discourage people from applying. so many hoops to jump through
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Aiden Chen
•I mean it's not that bad, they just need to verify everything for fraud prevention.
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Aurora St.Pierre
•sure but they could make it way more user friendly
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Sophia Bennett
One more important thing - make sure you understand the difference between being 'able and available' vs being on standby. If you're expecting to return to your same job within a specific timeframe, you might qualify for standby status which has different requirements.
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Caleb Stone
•My employer said I might be called back in a few weeks. Should I mention that on my application?
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Sophia Bennett
•Definitely mention it. That could put you on standby status which means you wouldn't have to do job search activities while waiting to be recalled.
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Zoey Bianchi
Quick update on the Claimyr thing I mentioned earlier - just wanted to add that it really helped when I was confused about my claim status and couldn't get through the regular phone lines. Sometimes you just need to talk to an actual person to understand what's happening with your case.
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Olivia Evans
•That's good to know. I've been trying to call for days about my adjudication and just get busy signals.
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Zoey Bianchi
•Yeah that's exactly the situation where it comes in handy. Check out their demo video to see if it might work for your situation.
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Aiden Chen
Has anyone had issues with their SecureAccess Washington account? I created one but now I can't remember if I used my email or phone number as the username.
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Daniel Price
•Try the account recovery option on the SAW login page. It should help you figure out which one you used.
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Aiden Chen
•Thanks, I'll try that before creating a duplicate account.
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Caleb Stone
This has all been super helpful everyone! I think I'm ready to start the application process. Wish me luck!
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Daniel Price
•Good luck! Feel free to come back here if you run into any issues during the process.
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Olivia Evans
•You got this! Just take it step by step and don't rush through the application.
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Christopher Morgan
One last question - do I need to wait until my last paycheck clears before applying, or can I apply right away?
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Sophia Bennett
•You can apply right away. Washington ESD will ask about any wages you earned during your first week, including your final paycheck. Better to apply sooner rather than later.
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Christopher Morgan
•Perfect, thanks for clarifying that.
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Grace Johnson
Just remember to save confirmation numbers for everything you submit. I learned that the hard way when I had to prove I filed something on time.
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Caleb Stone
•Good tip! I'll make sure to screenshot everything.
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Aurora St.Pierre
hope it goes smoother for you than it did for me. took forever to get my first payment but at least it eventually worked out
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Caleb Stone
•Thanks, keeping my fingers crossed it doesn't take too long.
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Daniel Price
Final reminder - even if your initial claim is taking a while to process, keep filing those weekly claims every single week. You can't go back and file for missed weeks later, so don't skip any even if you haven't been approved yet.
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Caleb Stone
•Got it, that seems to be the most important thing everyone keeps mentioning.
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Sophia Bennett
•Exactly. Missing weekly claims is one of the biggest mistakes new claimants make.
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Aiden Chen
Thanks for asking this question OP, I learned a lot from reading everyone's responses too!
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Caleb Stone
•Glad it helped someone else too! This community is really supportive.
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Olivia Evans
One more resource - the Washington ESD website has a checklist of everything you need before you start your application. Might be worth reviewing that first so you have everything ready.
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Caleb Stone
•I'll definitely check that out before I start. Thanks for the heads up!
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