How to calculate unemployment payment amount in Washington ESD system?
I'm trying to figure out how Washington ESD calculates my weekly benefit amount before I submit my application. I've been working for the past 18 months making about $52,000 annually at my last job, but I had a lower-paying position before that. Does anyone know the formula they use? I want to make sure I understand what to expect so I can budget properly while I'm looking for work.
46 comments


Atticus Domingo
Washington ESD uses your highest quarter earnings from your base period to calculate benefits. They take your highest quarter, divide by 26, then multiply by 0.0385 to get your weekly benefit amount. Your base period is the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file.
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Elin Robinson
•That's helpful but I'm still confused about which quarters count as my base period. Do they use calendar quarters or something else?
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Atticus Domingo
•Yes, calendar quarters. So if you file in January 2025, your base period would be January-December 2024. The formula I mentioned should give you a close estimate.
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Beth Ford
I went through this calculation nightmare last year and it was so frustrating trying to get through to someone at Washington ESD to verify my math. Spent hours on hold just to confirm my benefit amount.
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Morita Montoya
•Oh man, I feel your pain. I tried calling Washington ESD like 50 times last month and kept getting busy signals or hung up on after waiting forever.
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Kingston Bellamy
•Have you tried using Claimyr? I discovered it when I was having the same issue getting through to Washington ESD. It's a service that helps you actually reach an agent - claimyr.com. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Beth Ford
•Never heard of that before. Does it actually work for Washington ESD or is it just another scam?
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Joy Olmedo
The calculation can be tricky because Washington ESD also has a maximum weekly benefit amount that changes each year. For 2025, I believe the max is around $999 per week, but don't quote me on that exact number.
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Elin Robinson
•Good point about the maximum. I doubt I'll hit that limit but it's good to know there's a cap.
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Isaiah Cross
•Yeah the max changes every year based on the state average wage. Washington ESD publishes the new amounts usually in January.
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Kiara Greene
Just so you know, they also look at your total base period wages to make sure you qualify. You need at least $7,000 in your base period and at least $1,000 outside your highest quarter.
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Elin Robinson
•Oh wow, I didn't know about that second requirement. That could be an issue if someone only worked one good job during their base period.
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Kiara Greene
•Exactly. It's designed to make sure you had some work stability. If you don't meet the standard base period requirements, Washington ESD might use an alternate base period.
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Evelyn Kelly
this is so confusing lol why cant they just make it simple like 50% of your average pay or something
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Atticus Domingo
•I know it seems complicated but the formula is actually designed to be fair across different earning patterns. The 0.0385 factor comes out to roughly 50% of your average weekly wage in your highest quarter.
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Evelyn Kelly
•ok that makes more sense when you put it that way
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Kingston Bellamy
I used Claimyr when I had questions about my benefit calculation and it was worth it. Got through to a Washington ESD agent in about 20 minutes instead of the usual hours of calling. The agent was able to walk me through exactly how they calculated my weekly amount.
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Paloma Clark
•How much does something like that cost? I'm already worried about money if I'm filing for unemployment.
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Kingston Bellamy
•It's reasonable considering the time you save and the stress you avoid. Way better than spending entire days trying to get through on your own.
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Heather Tyson
Don't forget that your weekly benefit amount also affects how long you can collect. Washington ESD typically provides up to 26 weeks of benefits, but the total amount you can receive is based on your base period wages too.
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Elin Robinson
•So even if I qualify for the full 26 weeks, I might run out of benefits before then?
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Heather Tyson
•Yes, your maximum benefit amount is typically 30% of your total base period wages. So if that's less than 26 times your weekly benefit amount, you'll exhaust benefits early.
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Raul Neal
I wish Washington ESD had a better online calculator for this stuff. Their website is pretty basic compared to other states I've seen.
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Joy Olmedo
•There are some unofficial calculators online but I'd be careful about relying on them. The official Washington ESD calculation is what matters for your actual claim.
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Jenna Sloan
•True, but at least they give you a ballpark figure to work with for budgeting purposes.
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Christian Burns
One thing to remember is that the wages Washington ESD uses for calculation are what your employers reported to them, which might be different from what you think you earned if there were any reporting issues.
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Elin Robinson
•That's a good point. How would I know if there are discrepancies in what was reported?
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Christian Burns
•You should be able to see your wage history when you file your claim, or you can request a wage statement from Washington ESD. If something looks wrong, you can provide pay stubs to correct it.
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Sasha Reese
The Washington ESD system is so outdated compared to other states. Everything takes forever and the information is scattered across different pages.
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Muhammad Hobbs
•I hear you on that. The whole UI system feels like it was designed in the 90s and never updated.
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Morita Montoya
•At least it's better than it was during the pandemic when the whole system was crashing constantly.
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Noland Curtis
If you're still having trouble getting through to Washington ESD for confirmation, I second the Claimyr recommendation. I was skeptical at first but it actually worked. Much better than the stress of calling over and over.
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Diez Ellis
•Did you use it specifically for benefit calculation questions or other issues too?
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Noland Curtis
•I used it when my claim was stuck in adjudication, but the agent was able to answer my benefit amount questions while I had them on the line. Two birds with one stone.
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Vanessa Figueroa
Just want to add that if you worked multiple jobs during your base period, Washington ESD combines all your wages from all employers. So don't just look at your highest-paying job - look at your total quarterly earnings.
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Elin Robinson
•Good reminder! I did have a part-time job for a few months last year that I almost forgot about.
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Vanessa Figueroa
•Exactly. Even small amounts can add up and potentially increase your weekly benefit amount.
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Abby Marshall
The whole calculation process is designed to be confusing so people don't claim benefits they're entitled to. It's ridiculous that you need a math degree to figure out what you're owed.
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Atticus Domingo
•I understand the frustration, but the formula is actually pretty straightforward once you understand the components. It's just not well explained on their website.
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Abby Marshall
•Maybe for you, but for regular people who just need help while they're unemployed, it shouldn't be this complicated.
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Sadie Benitez
OP, once you get your actual weekly benefit amount from Washington ESD, make sure to factor in taxes. UI benefits are taxable income, so you might want to have them withhold taxes or set money aside.
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Elin Robinson
•Oh right, I totally forgot about taxes. Can they withhold federal and state taxes automatically?
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Sadie Benitez
•Yes, you can elect to have 10% withheld for federal taxes when you file your weekly claims. For state taxes, Washington doesn't have income tax so you don't need to worry about that part.
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Drew Hathaway
I've been trying to calculate my potential benefits too and it's frustrating that Washington ESD doesn't give you a clear estimate before you file. Some states show you right upfront what you might qualify for.
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Laila Prince
•That would be so much better! At least then you'd know if it's even worth going through the whole application process.
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Kingston Bellamy
•This is another reason why being able to actually talk to a Washington ESD agent is valuable. They can give you that estimate over the phone if you can get through to them. Claimyr makes that possible without the usual headache.
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