How to calculate how much unemployment I will get from Washington ESD
I'm trying to figure out exactly how much my weekly unemployment benefit will be before I file my claim with Washington ESD. I know it's based on your earnings but I can't find a clear explanation of the formula they use. I worked at two different jobs last year - one full-time making $52,000 and a part-time gig that paid about $8,500. Does anyone know how Washington ESD calculates the weekly benefit amount? I want to make sure I budget correctly while I'm looking for work.
44 comments


Jenna Sloan
Washington ESD uses your highest earning quarter from your base year to calculate benefits. They take your highest quarter earnings and divide by 26, then that amount is your weekly benefit. Your base year is the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed.
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Raul Neal
•So if my highest quarter was like $15,000, I'd get around $577 per week? That seems pretty good actually.
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Jenna Sloan
•Yes, but there's also a maximum weekly benefit amount that changes each year. For 2025 I think it's around $999 per week max.
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Christian Burns
You also need to meet the minimum earnings requirement. You need at least $3,225 in your highest quarter AND total base year earnings of at least 1.5 times your highest quarter amount.
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Raul Neal
•I definitely meet those requirements with my earnings from both jobs combined.
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Sasha Reese
•Make sure both employers reported your wages correctly to Washington ESD. Sometimes there are discrepancies that can affect your benefit calculation.
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Muhammad Hobbs
I had a similar situation trying to figure out my benefit amount ahead of time. The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator but it's pretty basic. When I called to ask questions about my specific situation, I could never get through to anyone. Spent hours on hold just to get disconnected.
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Noland Curtis
•That's exactly what happened to me! I tried calling Washington ESD like 20 times over two weeks. Finally found this service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that actually got me through to an agent. They have this demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me so much frustration.
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Muhammad Hobbs
•Really? How does that work exactly? Is it legit?
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Noland Curtis
•Yeah it's totally legitimate. They basically handle the calling for you and get you connected to an actual Washington ESD representative. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.
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Diez Ellis
Don't forget that your benefit amount also determines how long you can collect. In Washington you can get up to 26 weeks of benefits, but you need sufficient earnings in your base year to qualify for the full duration.
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Raul Neal
•How do they calculate the duration? Is there a minimum you need to work?
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Diez Ellis
•You need earnings in at least two quarters of your base year, and your total base year wages need to be at least 30 times your weekly benefit amount for maximum duration.
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Vanessa Figueroa
The calculation gets more complicated if you had irregular hours or seasonal work. Washington ESD might use an alternate base year if your standard base year doesn't give you a valid claim.
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Raul Neal
•What's an alternate base year?
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Vanessa Figueroa
•It's the last 4 completed quarters instead of the first 4 of the last 5. Sometimes this gives you higher earnings if you worked more recently.
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Jenna Sloan
•Washington ESD will automatically check both base years and use whichever one gives you a higher benefit amount.
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Abby Marshall
just so you know there's also taxes taken out of unemployment benefits. it's not required but you can have them withhold 10% federal tax when you file your weekly claims
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Raul Neal
•Good point, I forgot about taxes. So the weekly amount isn't what I'll actually receive.
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Abby Marshall
•right, and you'll get a 1099-G at the end of the year for tax purposes
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Sasha Reese
One important thing to remember is that Washington ESD will send you a monetary determination notice after you file your claim. This shows exactly how they calculated your benefit amount and what quarters they used. Don't just assume the calculation is correct - review it carefully.
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Raul Neal
•What if there's an error on the monetary determination?
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Sasha Reese
•You can file an appeal within 30 days if you disagree with their calculation. Usually it's because they're missing wage information from one of your employers.
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Sadie Benitez
•This happened to my friend last year. Her part-time job wages weren't showing up and it lowered her benefit amount by like $150 per week until she appealed.
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Drew Hathaway
Washington ESD also has different programs that might affect your benefit calculation. Like if you're on standby status or in a training program, the rules can be different.
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Raul Neal
•What's standby status?
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Drew Hathaway
•It's when your employer temporarily lays you off but expects to call you back within a specific timeframe. You don't have to do job searches but you have to be available to return to work immediately.
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Laila Prince
I've been collecting unemployment for 8 weeks now and I can tell you the actual process is more complicated than just the calculation. You have to file weekly claims and prove you're looking for work, which means 3 job search activities per week unless you're on standby.
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Raul Neal
•What counts as a job search activity?
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Laila Prince
•Applying for jobs, going to job fairs, networking events, even some online training courses. You have to keep a log of everything.
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Isabel Vega
•The job search requirements are no joke. They audit people and if you can't prove your activities they'll make you pay back benefits.
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Dominique Adams
If you're still having trouble getting specific answers about your calculation, I'd suggest trying that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. I used it last month when I had questions about my claim and actually got to speak with a Washington ESD agent within like 30 minutes instead of calling for days.
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Raul Neal
•That sounds really helpful. I might try that if I run into issues with my claim.
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Marilyn Dixon
•Claimyr worked for me too. The Washington ESD phone system is just impossible to get through otherwise.
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Louisa Ramirez
Also keep in mind that any severance pay or vacation payout from your employer might affect when your benefits start. Washington ESD considers this as wages and might delay your claim start date.
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Raul Neal
•I did get a small severance. How does that work exactly?
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Louisa Ramirez
•They'll calculate how many weeks the severance covers based on your previous weekly wage and delay your benefits by that amount of time.
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TommyKapitz
The whole system is so confusing honestly. I filed my claim 3 months ago and I'm still not 100% sure I understand how they calculated my amount. But as long as you get the monetary determination and it looks reasonable, you're probably fine.
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Raul Neal
•Yeah I'm hoping it's straightforward since I had regular W-2 employment.
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Angel Campbell
•W-2 employment is definitely easier than if you had 1099 income or were self-employed. Those situations get really complicated.
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Payton Black
One last thing - make sure you understand the difference between your weekly benefit amount and your maximum benefit amount. The weekly amount is what you get each week, but the maximum is the total you can receive over the entire claim period.
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Raul Neal
•So if my weekly amount is $500 and I can collect for 26 weeks, my maximum would be $13,000 total?
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Payton Black
•Exactly. But you can only collect as long as you remain eligible and continue filing weekly claims.
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Harold Oh
•And remember you have to certify that you're able and available for work each week when you file your weekly claim.
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