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KhalilStar

How much do you make on unemployment in Washington - what's the weekly benefit amount?

I'm thinking about filing for unemployment but want to know what I can expect to receive. I was making about $52,000 a year at my last job before getting laid off. Does anyone know how Washington ESD calculates the weekly benefit amount? I've heard it's based on your highest quarter but I'm not sure how that works exactly. Also wondering if there's a maximum amount they'll pay out regardless of your previous salary?

Washington ESD uses your highest quarter earnings from the past 15 months to calculate your weekly benefit amount. They take that highest quarter, divide by 26, then you get about 50% of that weekly amount. So if your highest quarter was $15,000, you'd get around $288 per week. The current maximum is $999 per week for 2025.

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Thanks! So it's based on quarterly earnings not annual? That makes more sense. Do they automatically look at all your quarters or do I need to provide pay stubs?

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They pull your wage info automatically from employers who report to Washington ESD. You don't need to provide pay stubs unless there's missing wage info that needs to be added to your claim.

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just to add to what was said above - if you made $52k annually thats roughly $13k per quarter so you'd probably get around $250-300 per week depending on exactly how your wages were distributed throughout the year

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That sounds about right based on what I was making. Definitely less than I hoped but better than nothing while I'm job searching.

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One thing people don't realize is that if you had any gaps in employment or lower earnings in some quarters, it can really affect your benefit amount. Washington ESD looks at your base period which is the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file. If you started a new job recently, those higher wages might not count yet.

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Oh wow I didn't know about the base period thing. I did start my last job about 8 months ago after being unemployed for a few months. Will that hurt my benefit amount?

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It might, depending on your exact timeline. When you file your initial claim, Washington ESD will show you exactly which quarters they're using and you can see if it includes your recent higher wages or not.

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask about your specific situation, I found this service called Claimyr that helps you actually reach an agent. They have a website at claimyr.com and there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of calling and getting busy signals when I needed to verify my wage information.

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Is that legit? Seems too good to be true that they can actually get you through to Washington ESD agents.

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Yeah I was skeptical too but it actually worked. They handle the calling and waiting for you, then connect you when an agent picks up. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.

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The calculation can be confusing but here's a simple way to estimate: Look at your highest earning quarter in the past 15 months, divide that by 26 weeks, then take about half of that amount. That's roughly what your weekly benefit will be, capped at the state maximum.

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That's a helpful way to think about it. I'll try to figure out what my highest quarter was and do that math.

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just remember the $999 max is pretty high - most people don't hit that unless they were making like $100k+ annually

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Don't forget you also have to pay taxes on unemployment benefits! It's considered taxable income so factor that in when budgeting. You can have taxes withheld or pay quarterly estimated taxes.

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Good point about taxes. Do they withhold automatically or do I have to request it?

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You have to request tax withholding when you file your weekly claims. I think it's 10% federal withholding option in the system.

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also worth noting that if you do any part time work while collecting unemployment you have to report those earnings and it will reduce your weekly benefit amount dollar for dollar over a certain threshold

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What's the threshold where they start reducing benefits?

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In Washington you can earn up to your weekly benefit amount minus $5 before they start reducing your UI payment. So if your weekly benefit is $300, you can earn up to $295 without any reduction.

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THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS SO COMPLICATED!! Why can't they just tell you upfront what you'll get instead of making you do all this math and guessing?? I spent weeks trying to figure out my benefit amount before filing.

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I agree it's confusing, but they do show you the exact calculation once you file your initial claim. The monetary determination letter breaks it all down with your specific wage history.

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Yeah but by then you've already filed and committed to the process. Would be nice to know beforehand if it's even worth filing.

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Quick question - does anyone know if overtime pay counts toward the quarterly wages they use for calculation? I had a lot of OT in my highest quarter.

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Yes, overtime counts as regular wages for UI purposes. All reported wages from employers count toward your base period earnings.

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Awesome, that should help my benefit amount then since I worked a ton of overtime last year.

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Something to keep in mind is that benefit amounts are also tied to how long you can collect. In Washington you can get up to 26 weeks of benefits, but the total amount you can receive is limited to about 30% of your total base period wages.

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So even if I qualify for the weekly amount, I might not get the full 26 weeks?

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Exactly. If your total base period wages were low, you might exhaust your benefit year amount before reaching 26 weeks of payments.

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I remember when I first filed I was shocked at how little the weekly amount was compared to my salary. But honestly every little bit helps when you're out of work. Don't let the amount discourage you from filing if you're eligible.

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That's true, something is definitely better than nothing. How long did it take for your first payment after filing?

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About 2-3 weeks after my waiting week, but that was before COVID when processing was faster. Might take longer now with all the backlogs.

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Another service tip - if you need to talk to someone at Washington ESD about your benefit calculation but can't get through by phone, that Claimyr service mentioned earlier really does work. I used it when I had questions about missing wages and got connected to an agent within an hour instead of calling all day.

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How much does something like that cost? Seems like it could get expensive if you need to call multiple times.

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It's actually pretty reasonable for what you get. Much cheaper than taking time off work to keep calling Washington ESD during business hours.

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Pro tip: when you get your monetary determination letter, read it carefully and make sure all your employers are listed. I had one missing employer that boosted my weekly amount by almost $100 once I got it added.

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How do you get missing employers added? Do you have to provide documentation?

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You'll need to contact Washington ESD with the employer info and possibly provide pay stubs or W2s. The employer also needs to be contacted to verify the wages.

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just filed last week and my benefit amount came out to $445 per week which was higher than I expected based on my salary of around $65k. guess I had some good quarters!

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That's encouraging! Hopefully mine comes out to a decent amount too.

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That sounds about right for that salary level. The calculation can work out well if your wages were concentrated in the right quarters.

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One more thing to consider - if you're thinking about going back to school while collecting unemployment, make sure you understand the availability requirements. You have to be able and available for work, which can conflict with class schedules.

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Good to know. I wasn't planning on school but that's important for people who might be considering it.

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There are some exceptions for approved training programs but you have to get pre-approval from Washington ESD before starting.

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The waiting week is something else to factor in - you won't get paid for your first eligible week, so plan accordingly when budgeting for the gap between jobs.

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Wait, so even if I'm approved I don't get anything for the first week?

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Correct, the first payable week is called a waiting week and you don't receive benefits for it. It's just how the system works in Washington.

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If anyone's still having trouble reaching Washington ESD agents for benefit questions, I'll mention Claimyr one more time - claimyr.com. They've got that demo video that shows exactly how their calling service works. Saved me so much frustration when I needed to sort out wage issues.

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Thanks for mentioning it again. I bookmarked their site in case I need help getting through to discuss my claim.

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Yeah I'm definitely going to keep that in mind if I run into issues with my claim. Thanks everyone for all the helpful info!

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Bottom line - file as soon as you're eligible even if you're not sure about the benefit amount. You can always ask questions later but you can't backdate your claim very far, so don't wait too long to get the process started.

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That's really good advice. I'll go ahead and file this week rather than trying to figure out every detail first.

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Smart move. The application will show you the calculated benefit amount anyway, so you'll know exactly what to expect once it's processed.

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