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Evelyn Kelly

How much would I make on Washington ESD unemployment benefits?

I'm thinking about filing for unemployment but want to know what to expect payment-wise. I was making $52,000 annually at my last job before getting laid off last month. Does anyone know how Washington ESD calculates the weekly benefit amount? I've heard it's based on your highest earning quarter but I'm not sure how that works exactly. Also wondering if there's a maximum amount they'll pay regardless of what you were making before.

Washington ESD uses your highest quarter earnings from your base period to calculate your weekly benefit amount. For someone making $55k annually, you're probably looking at somewhere between $400-600 per week depending on your exact quarterly earnings distribution.

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Thanks! That's more than I expected. How do they determine which quarters count as the base period?

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Base period is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file in January 2025, they'd look at Q3 2023 through Q2 2024.

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Washington ESD uses your highest earning quarter from your base year to calculate benefits. They take that quarterly amount and divide by 26 to get your weekly benefit. The maximum weekly benefit for 2025 is $999, and minimum is $295. Your annual salary suggests you'd probably get somewhere in the $400-500 range weekly but it depends on when your highest quarter was.

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Thanks! So if my highest quarter was around $15,000, that would be about $577 weekly? That's actually better than I expected.

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Yeah that sounds about right. Just remember you'll have taxes taken out unless you opt out, so your actual deposit will be less.

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the calculation is confusing but there's a benefits calculator on the washington esd website that gives you an estimate. i used it before filing and it was pretty accurate

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I tried looking for that calculator but couldn't find it on their site. Do you have a direct link?

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hmm it might be buried somewhere in their forms section. i remember it being hard to find too

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Getting the exact amount can be tricky because Washington ESD looks at your base year period, which isn't always the most recent four quarters. If you're having trouble figuring out your benefit amount or getting through to ask them directly, I used a service called Claimyr that helped me reach an actual agent. They have a website at claimyr.com and there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of trying to call myself.

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How much does something like that cost? I'm trying to be careful with money while I'm unemployed.

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It's worth checking their site for current pricing. For me it was worth it just to get a human on the phone who could explain my specific situation instead of guessing.

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Never heard of this service but honestly might be worth it. I've been trying to call Washington ESD for two weeks about my claim and can never get through.

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I was making around $50k and my weekly benefit came out to $478. But heads up - it took FOREVER to get through to Washington ESD to actually get my claim processed. Spent weeks trying to call them.

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ugh the phone situation is ridiculous!! I tried calling Washington ESD for days and kept getting hung up on or getting busy signals

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Have you tried using Claimyr? I found out about it when I was dealing with my adjudication issues. They help you get through to actual Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com - they even have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.

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Never heard of that but might be worth trying if the phone lines are still terrible

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The maximum weekly benefit amount in Washington is $999 per week as of 2025, but most people don't qualify for the max. Your weekly benefit is roughly 3.85% of your highest quarter earnings.

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So if my highest quarter was around $14k, that would be about $540 per week?

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Yeah that sounds about right. Just remember you'll also get the additional $10 per week if you have dependents.

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The whole system is designed to confuse people and pay out as little as possible. They use your base year which could be from over a year ago instead of your most recent earnings. It's ridiculous that you can't just get a straight answer about something as basic as how much you'll receive.

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I get the frustration but the base year system actually helps some people who had a good year before their most recent job.

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Maybe but for most people it just means getting less money when they need it most.

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Don't forget you have to pay taxes on unemployment benefits! A lot of people don't realize that and get hit with a big tax bill later.

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Wait really? I thought unemployment was tax-free

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Nope, it's taxable income. You can have them withhold 10% for federal taxes when you file your weekly claims.

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Learned that the hard way last year. Definitely have them withhold taxes if you can afford the lower payment.

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You should also factor in that you'll need to pay taxes on unemployment benefits. I made the mistake of not setting aside money for taxes and got hit with a big bill at tax time.

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Good point! Do they automatically take out taxes or do you have to request it?

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You have to request it when you file your initial claim. They'll take out 10% federal if you choose that option.

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Washington doesn't have state income tax so you only need to worry about federal taxes on UI benefits.

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whatever you do don't count on getting your money right away... my claim has been stuck in adjudication for over a month and I can't get anyone at Washington ESD to tell me what's wrong

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That's exactly the kind of situation where Claimyr really helps. When you're stuck in adjudication limbo, you need to actually talk to someone to find out what's holding up your claim.

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I'm getting desperate enough to try anything at this point

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also remember you have to be actively looking for work and report your job search activities every week when you file your weekly claim. they require 3 job contacts per week minimum

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What counts as a job contact? Just applying online or do you need to actually talk to someone?

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online applications count but you need to keep detailed records. they can audit your job search log anytime

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Also keep in mind you can only collect benefits for 26 weeks maximum, and you have to be actively searching for work and reporting your job search activities.

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How many jobs do you have to apply for each week?

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You need to make at least 3 job search activities per week and keep a log. This includes applying for jobs, networking, attending job fairs, etc.

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I was making about the same as you and ended up getting $485 per week. Took about 3 weeks to get my first payment though because they had to verify my employment history.

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Three weeks seems like a long time. Did you have any issues or was that normal processing time?

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It was normal back then but I think they've gotten faster. My friend filed recently and got approved in about 10 days.

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The whole system is such a mess. I'm thankful I finally got my benefits but the stress of not knowing when or if they'd come through was awful.

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Same here. The uncertainty is the worst part, especially when you have bills to pay.

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That's why it's so important to file as soon as you're eligible. There's a waiting week, but the sooner you file, the sooner the clock starts ticking.

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The maximum benefit changes every year based on the state's average weekly wage. For 2025 it's $999 but you'd need to have been making like $130k+ to qualify for the max.

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Wow I had no idea the max was that high now. Good to know there's room to grow if I get a better paying job next time.

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yeah the max keeps going up but most people don't qualify for it anyway

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Make sure you file as soon as possible after becoming unemployed. There's a waiting week but you can't backdate your claim more than a few weeks. I waited too long and lost out on some benefits.

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Thanks for the heads up. I've been putting it off but sounds like I should file this week.

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Definitely file now. Even if you're not sure about all the details, you can always call to clarify later.

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And if you need to call Washington ESD for clarification, that Claimyr service I mentioned earlier really does help you get through their phone system.

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The benefit calculation also depends on whether you qualify for regular UI or if you're in some special category. Most people get regular benefits but there are different rules for things like standby status if you're temporarily laid off.

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I was permanently laid off so I think I'd qualify for regular benefits. Is the application process the same either way?

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Yeah same application process. Washington ESD will determine your benefit type based on your separation reason.

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just a heads up that your employer might contest your claim which could delay things. happened to me even though i was clearly laid off due to budget cuts

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Why would they contest it if it was a legitimate layoff? Seems like that would just waste everyone's time.

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some employers contest every claim automatically to try to keep their unemployment tax rates low. it's annoying but you can appeal if it happens

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Just a heads up that if you quit your job, you probably won't qualify unless it was for good cause. Washington ESD is pretty strict about voluntary separations.

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What counts as good cause for quitting?

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Things like unsafe working conditions, harassment, significant changes to your job duties or pay, health issues, domestic violence situations. But you need documentation.

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i was making less than you and got $425/week... not great but better than nothing i guess

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How long did it take to get your first payment?

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about 3 weeks after filing, but that was because my claim went through without any issues

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The weekly benefit amount stays the same for your entire benefit year, so if you qualify for $485 per week, that's what you'll get every week until your benefits run out or you find work.

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How long do benefits typically last? I'm hoping to find something within a few months.

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Regular unemployment is up to 26 weeks in Washington, but the exact number depends on your work history and earnings.

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And if the unemployment rate is high enough, extended benefits might be available beyond the regular 26 weeks.

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The Washington ESD benefit calculator on their website is actually pretty accurate if you can figure out how to use it. You just need your quarterly wage information.

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I tried using that but couldn't figure out which quarters to use

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Look at your pay stubs or W-2s to figure out your quarterly earnings. The base period quarters are specific calendar quarters, not when you worked.

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Make sure you understand the difference between your weekly benefit amount and what you'll actually receive. If you do any part-time work, they'll reduce your benefits.

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How much can you work before they cut your benefits?

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In Washington, you can earn up to your weekly benefit amount minus $5 before they start reducing your benefits dollar for dollar.

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Don't sleep on filing your weekly claims on time either. If you miss a week, you have to call Washington ESD to get it backdated, and good luck getting through on the phone.

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This is another situation where having Claimyr really comes in handy. When you need to reach Washington ESD for backdating or other issues, their service can save you hours of trying to get through.

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Wish I'd known about that when I missed filing one week and spent two days trying to call

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Also remember that your unemployment benefits might affect other assistance programs if you're receiving them. Food stamps, housing assistance, etc.

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Good point, I hadn't thought about that

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The key thing is to file right away even if you're not sure about the amount. You can't get benefits for weeks you don't file, and the waiting week starts from when you first file.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! I think I have a much better understanding now.

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No problem! Just remember to keep good records of everything - job searches, any income, communications with Washington ESD.

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One more thing - if you have any issues with your employer disputing your claim, don't panic. You'll get a chance to respond and provide your side of the story.

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Yeah, and if you disagree with Washington ESD's decision, you can appeal within 30 days. The appeal process is actually pretty straightforward.

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honestly the whole process is stressful but once you get through the initial filing and any adjudication stuff, the weekly claims are pretty easy to do online

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That's reassuring to hear. The whole thing seems overwhelming right now.

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it really is overwhelming at first but you'll get the hang of it. just take it one step at a time

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Make sure you save all your documentation too - wage statements, termination paperwork, job search logs, everything. Washington ESD might ask for verification of anything at any time.

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How long should I keep all that stuff?

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I'd keep everything until at least a year after your claim ends, just to be safe in case of any audits or questions.

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Bottom line - with your salary, you should qualify for a decent weekly benefit. Just be prepared for some bureaucracy and don't get discouraged if things move slowly at first.

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Thanks, that's exactly what I needed to hear. I'll start gathering my paperwork and file this week.

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You mentioned making $52k annually - that breaks down to about $1000 per week, so even at the higher end of benefit estimates you're looking at maybe half your previous income. Definitely budget accordingly.

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Yeah I figured it wouldn't be close to my full salary. At least it's something while I job hunt though.

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Exactly. It's meant to be temporary assistance, not full income replacement. The job search requirements help ensure people are actively looking for work.

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One thing to watch out for is that if you do any part-time or freelance work while collecting, you have to report it and it might reduce your weekly benefit amount. But small amounts usually don't affect it much.

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Good to know. I was thinking about doing some consulting work if I can find any.

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Yeah just make sure to report any earnings when you file your weekly claim. Being honest about it protects you from overpayment issues later.

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The hardest part honestly isn't figuring out the benefit amount, it's actually getting through to someone at Washington ESD when you have questions. Their phone system is constantly busy.

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So true! I've been trying to call for days about an issue with my claim.

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That's exactly why I ended up using Claimyr - it cuts through all that phone system frustration and connects you with an actual agent who can help.

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Might have to look into that if I can't get through this week.

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Bottom line - with your salary level you're probably looking at $400-500 per week before taxes. File your claim online through the Washington ESD website and they'll calculate your exact amount based on your work history. Don't wait too long to apply!

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Perfect summary, thanks! I'm going to file tomorrow morning and see what happens.

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Good luck! The process is pretty straightforward once you get started.

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