How long you have to be at a job to collect unemployment Washington ESD requirements
I'm trying to figure out if I qualify for unemployment benefits in Washington. I worked at my last job for about 4 months before getting laid off due to company downsizing. Before that I had another job for 8 months but quit to take the better position. Does anyone know how long you have to work at a job to be eligible for Washington ESD benefits? I'm confused about the work history requirements and whether quitting my previous job will disqualify me even though I was laid off from my most recent position.
41 comments


Diego Rojas
It's not about how long you worked at one specific job - Washington ESD looks at your total earnings over what they call the 'base period' which is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file. You need to have earned at least $7,500 in your base period and worked in at least 2 quarters. The fact that you quit your previous job shouldn't matter as long as your most recent separation was involuntary (the layoff).
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Chloe Martin
•Oh that makes more sense! So they look at all my work history not just the last job. I think I should qualify then since I've been working consistently for over a year total.
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Anastasia Sokolov
•This is correct. The base period calculation is key. You can actually check your wage history on the Washington ESD website to see exactly what quarters they have on record for you.
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Sean O'Donnell
I had a similar situation last year and qualified even though I'd only been at my last job for 3 months. The Washington ESD looks at your entire work history in the base period, not individual job tenure. However, you'll need to be able to show you're actively looking for work and meet their weekly job search requirements once you start claiming.
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Chloe Martin
•Good to know about the job search requirements. How many jobs do you have to apply to each week?
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Sean O'Donnell
•It's usually 3 job search activities per week, but they can be applications, networking events, job fairs, etc. You have to keep a log of everything you do.
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Zara Ahmed
I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks about my claim status and can't reach anyone. Their phone system is impossible. I finally found this service called Claimyr that actually got me connected to an agent in under 10 minutes. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows exactly how it works. Game changer for dealing with Washington ESD phone issues.
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StarStrider
•Really? I've been calling for days and just get busy signals or hung up on. How does that service work exactly?
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Zara Ahmed
•They basically handle the calling and waiting for you, then connect you when an agent picks up. Way better than spending hours on hold or getting disconnected.
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Luca Esposito
•Sounds too good to be true but I'm desperate at this point. The Washington ESD phone system is broken.
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Nia Thompson
just went through this myself!! the base period thing is confusing but basically if you worked enough in the past year+ you should be good. i had jobs at 3 different places over 14 months and still qualified no problem
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Chloe Martin
•That's reassuring! Did they ask you detailed questions about why you left each job?
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Nia Thompson
•nah not really, mostly just cared about the most recent separation being involuntary
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Mateo Rodriguez
The Washington ESD system is so confusing about this stuff. I thought you had to work somewhere for at least a year to qualify but apparently that's not true? Why don't they explain this better on their website?
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Diego Rojas
•I agree their website could be clearer. The key thing to remember is it's about total earnings over the base period, not tenure at individual jobs.
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Aisha Abdullah
•Yeah the website is terrible. Half the links don't work and the information is scattered everywhere.
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Ethan Wilson
Been dealing with Washington ESD for months now and the phone situation is RIDICULOUS. You literally cannot get through during normal business hours. I tried that Claimyr thing someone mentioned earlier and it actually worked - got connected to an agent same day after weeks of trying on my own. Definitely worth checking out if you need to talk to someone there.
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NeonNova
•How much does that cost though? I'm already broke from being unemployed.
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Ethan Wilson
•It's worth it to actually get your issues resolved instead of calling for weeks with no results. Plus the time you save is valuable too.
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Yuki Tanaka
I think there's also something about earning a certain amount in your highest quarter during the base period? Like it can't all be minimum wage work or something. But honestly the Washington ESD rules are so complicated I gave up trying to understand them all.
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Diego Rojas
•You're thinking of the alternate base period calculation. If you don't qualify under the regular base period, they'll check using the alternate method which looks at the last 4 completed quarters instead of the first 4 of the last 5.
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Yuki Tanaka
•See this is exactly what I mean - it's way too complicated! Why can't they just have simple rules?
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Carmen Diaz
Make sure you file your claim as soon as possible after your layoff. Washington ESD benefits are backdated to when you file, not when you became unemployed. I made the mistake of waiting a few weeks and lost out on those benefits.
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Chloe Martin
•Oh no, I was laid off 2 weeks ago but haven't filed yet. Should I do it online or call?
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Carmen Diaz
•File online if you can, it's faster. The phone system is a nightmare right now.
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Andre Laurent
•Definitely file online. I filed over the phone and it took 3 hours on hold just to get through.
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Emily Jackson
Does anyone know if seasonal work counts toward the base period requirements? I worked construction last summer for about 6 months but it was seasonal layoff.
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Diego Rojas
•Yes, seasonal work counts as long as the wages were reported to Washington ESD. The seasonal layoff might actually help you since it's considered involuntary separation.
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Liam Mendez
•Construction workers often qualify because of the seasonal nature of the work. You should be fine.
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Sophia Nguyen
This whole thread is making me realize I probably should have filed for unemployment when I got laid off 3 months ago. I thought I had to work at that job for at least a year but I only worked there 7 months. Sounds like I might have qualified after all?
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Anastasia Sokolov
•You can still file now, but you'll only get benefits going forward, not for the past 3 months you missed. Still worth doing if you're still unemployed.
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Sophia Nguyen
•Ugh I wish I had known this sooner. I've been struggling financially this whole time for nothing.
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Jacob Smithson
The Washington ESD customer service is absolutely useless. I've been trying to get answers about my base period calculation for over a month. Finally used that Claimyr service and got through to someone who actually knew what they were talking about. Highly recommend it if you're stuck in phone hell.
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Isabella Brown
•I'm getting desperate enough to try anything at this point. The hold times are insane.
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Maya Patel
•Same here. I've called probably 50 times in the past two weeks and gotten through exactly zero times.
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Aiden Rodríguez
Just want to add that if you're unsure about your eligibility, it's better to file and let Washington ESD determine if you qualify rather than not filing at all. The worst they can do is deny your claim, but at least you'll know for sure.
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Chloe Martin
•That's good advice. I was worried about filing if I might not qualify but you're right, it's better to try.
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Aiden Rodríguez
•Exactly. And if they do deny you, you have the right to appeal their decision if you think they made an error.
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Emma Garcia
One thing to keep in mind is that once you start receiving benefits, you have to file weekly claims and meet all the requirements. It's not just a one-time thing. You have to actively look for work and report your job search activities.
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Ava Kim
•Yeah the weekly claims can be a pain but it's worth it for the benefits. Just make sure you keep good records of your job search.
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Ethan Anderson
•The job search requirements seem pretty reasonable compared to some other states I've heard about.
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