How long to work at a job to get unemployment in Washington state?
I just started a new job last month but I'm worried it might not work out. If I have to quit or get fired, how long do I need to work to qualify for unemployment benefits? I heard different things from coworkers - some say 3 months, others say 6 months. What's the actual requirement in Washington? I don't want to be stuck without any income if this doesn't pan out.
51 comments


Zoe Alexopoulos
In Washington, you need to have worked and earned wages in at least two of the last five completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. It's not about how long you worked at one specific job, but your total work history over those quarters.
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Andre Lefebvre
•So if I just started this job last month, I'd need to have worked at other jobs before this one to qualify?
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Zoe Alexopoulos
•Exactly. Washington ESD looks at your wage history across multiple quarters, not just your current job. You need sufficient wages in your base period to establish a claim.
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Jamal Anderson
i think you also need to make at least $1000 in your highest earning quarter during the base period, but dont quote me on that number
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Mei Wong
•It's actually more complex than that. You need wages in two quarters AND your total base period wages must be at least 1.5 times your highest quarter wages. Washington ESD has specific monetary requirements.
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Jamal Anderson
•thanks for the correction, i knew there was more to it but couldnt remember the exact formula
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QuantumQuasar
I was in a similar situation last year. Had to call Washington ESD multiple times to understand my eligibility. The phone system is absolutely terrible - kept getting disconnected after waiting for hours. Finally found this service called Claimyr that actually got me through to a real person at claimyr.com. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that explains how it works.
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Andre Lefebvre
•How much does something like that cost? I'm already stressing about money.
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QuantumQuasar
•It was worth it for me to get actual answers instead of guessing. The peace of mind knowing exactly where I stood with my claim was invaluable.
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Liam McGuire
THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS BROKEN!!! I worked for 8 months straight and still got denied because of some technicality about my base period. Washington ESD makes it impossible to understand what you actually need.
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Mei Wong
•Did you appeal the denial? Many initial denials can be overturned if you provide the right documentation or clarification.
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Liam McGuire
•yeah i appealed but it took 3 months to get a hearing date. this whole process is ridiculous
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Amara Eze
Quick question - does it matter if you quit vs get fired for the work history requirements?
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Zoe Alexopoulos
•The monetary eligibility requirements are the same regardless. But if you quit without good cause, you might face a disqualification period even if you're monetarily eligible.
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Amara Eze
•Got it, so two separate issues - qualifying based on work history vs qualifying based on reason for separation
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Giovanni Greco
I remember when I first filed, I was so confused about the base period thing. Washington ESD uses the first four of the last five completed quarters, not including the quarter you're filing in. So if you file in January 2025, they look at wages from January 2024 through September 2024.
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Andre Lefebvre
•That's helpful! So they don't count wages from October, November, or December 2024 in that example?
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Giovanni Greco
•Correct, though you can request an alternate base period if your standard base period doesn't qualify you but more recent wages would.
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Fatima Al-Farsi
just went through this process myself. had to provide pay stubs from like 6 different jobs over 18 months. washington esd wanted documentation for everything
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Andre Lefebvre
•Did you have to submit all that upfront or only after they requested it?
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Fatima Al-Farsi
•they requested it during the adjudication process. took weeks to gather everything from old employers
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Mei Wong
Something important to note - if you're thinking about quitting, you should document everything first. Washington ESD will investigate whether you had 'good cause' to quit, and having documentation helps your case significantly.
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Andre Lefebvre
•What counts as good cause? The job environment here is pretty toxic but I don't know if that's enough.
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Mei Wong
•Harassment, unsafe working conditions, significant changes to your job duties or pay, and several other situations can qualify. But you need to document everything and usually try to resolve it with your employer first.
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Jamal Anderson
can you collect unemployment if you only worked part time jobs?
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Zoe Alexopoulos
•Yes, as long as you meet the monetary requirements. Washington ESD doesn't distinguish between full-time and part-time work for eligibility purposes.
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Dylan Wright
This thread is making me realize how little I understood about unemployment when I first applied. Wish I'd known about the base period calculation before I quit my last job.
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Andre Lefebvre
•Yeah, I'm learning there's way more to this than I thought. Really don't want to make a mistake and end up with no income.
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QuantumQuasar
For what it's worth, I used Claimyr again when I had questions about my weekly claims. Much easier than trying to get through to Washington ESD directly. The system is just not designed for people who need quick answers.
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Sofia Torres
•I was skeptical about paying for something like that but honestly after spending 6 hours on hold one day, I tried it and got through to an actual ESD agent in 15 minutes. Sometimes it's worth it to save the headache.
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GalacticGuardian
Don't forget you also have to be able and available for work and actively seeking work each week you claim benefits. It's not just about qualifying initially.
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Andre Lefebvre
•How do they verify that you're actually looking for work?
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GalacticGuardian
•You have to log your job search activities and they can request to see your records at any time. Plus you might be selected for a job search review.
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Dmitry Smirnov
I worked at a job for only 2 weeks before getting laid off. Even though I had previous work history, Washington ESD still took forever to process my claim because they had to verify everything.
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Andre Lefebvre
•How long did it take for them to approve your claim?
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Dmitry Smirnov
•Almost 6 weeks from when I filed. The adjudication process was brutal, especially trying to get status updates.
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Ava Rodriguez
question about the quarters thing - if i worked seasonally last summer but haven't worked since then, would that count toward my base period if i file now?
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Zoe Alexopoulos
•Depends on when exactly you worked and when you file. Remember, they look at completed quarters, so if you worked June-August 2024, those wages would be in Q2 and Q3 of 2024.
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Miguel Diaz
The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator that can give you a rough idea if you qualify based on your wage history. It's not perfect but it's a starting point.
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Andre Lefebvre
•I'll check that out, thanks! Hopefully it's more user-friendly than the rest of their website.
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Zainab Ahmed
Just remember that even if you qualify monetarily, you still need to meet all the other requirements. I've seen people get approved initially only to have issues later with the job search requirements or other eligibility rules.
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Andre Lefebvre
•This is all way more complicated than I expected. Really hoping this new job works out so I don't have to deal with any of this.
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Connor Gallagher
pro tip: keep detailed records of all your employment from day one. pay stubs, offer letters, termination notices, everything. makes the whole process much smoother if you ever need to file
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Andre Lefebvre
•Good advice! I'll start organizing my paperwork now just in case.
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AstroAlpha
Washington ESD also has an alternate base period option if your standard base period doesn't qualify you but more recent wages would. It's worth asking about if you're close to qualifying.
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Andre Lefebvre
•How do you request the alternate base period?
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AstroAlpha
•You can request it when you file your initial claim or contact them after if you're denied. They'll recalculate using the most recent four completed quarters.
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Yara Khoury
I had to use that Claimyr service too when I couldn't get through to Washington ESD about my eligibility questions. Saved me days of calling and actually got me real answers about my specific situation.
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Andre Lefebvre
•Seems like a lot of people have had success with that. Might be worth trying if I can't get through the normal way.
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Keisha Taylor
Bottom line - you need work history in at least two quarters and sufficient wages during your base period. The exact amounts depend on what you earned, but Washington ESD has specific formulas they use to determine eligibility.
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Andre Lefebvre
•Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! This gives me a much better understanding of how it all works.
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