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Arjun Kurti

How long do you have to work at a company to get unemployment in Washington?

Just got laid off from my job after working there for about 4 months. My friend said I might not qualify for unemployment because I haven't been there long enough but I'm not sure if that's true? Does Washington ESD have a minimum time you need to work at one company before you can file for UI benefits? I've been working consistently for the past 2 years but at different places. Really stressed about this and need to know if I should even bother applying.

The minimum work requirement isn't about how long you worked at one specific company - it's about your total earnings during your base period. Washington ESD looks at the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file. You need to have earned at least $3,400 in your base period and worked in at least 2 quarters.

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Oh that makes sense! So even though I only worked 4 months at this last job, my previous jobs would count toward the requirement?

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Exactly! All your covered employment during that base period counts, not just your most recent job.

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yeah i was worried about the same thing when i got fired after 3 months but i still qualified because of my previous work history

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That's reassuring to hear. Did you have any issues with the application process?

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I had a similar situation last year and couldn't get through to Washington ESD to verify my eligibility. Spent weeks calling and either got busy signals or was put on hold for hours. Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me get connected to an actual agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me so much frustration!

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How does that work exactly? Do they just help you get through the phone lines?

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Yeah, they handle the calling part and connect you when an agent is available. Much better than sitting on hold all day.

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The work history requirement is pretty straightforward but people get confused because they think it's about job tenure. What matters is your wage history during the base period. If you worked consistently over the past 2 years like you mentioned, you should be fine. Just make sure you have your employment records ready when you file.

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Good point about having records ready. Should I gather pay stubs from all my previous jobs in the base period?

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Washington ESD gets wage information directly from employers, but having your own records is always helpful in case there are discrepancies.

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omg this is exactly what happened to me!! got let go after only working somewhere for like 2 months and was freaking out thinking i couldn't get benefits but turns out my other jobs counted too

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Did you file right away or wait? I'm still nervous about applying.

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filed the same week i got laid off, no point in waiting if you qualify

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One thing to keep in mind - there's also an alternate base period if you don't qualify under the standard base period. That uses the last 4 completed calendar quarters instead of the first 4 of the last 5. Sometimes people who worked more recently qualify under the alternate period.

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Wait, I'm confused. What's the difference between these base periods? Seems complicated.

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Standard base period doesn't include your most recent quarter, alternate base period does. It's designed to help people who worked more recently but don't have enough wages in the standard period.

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That actually makes sense now, thanks for explaining it clearly.

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The Washington ESD website has a tool where you can estimate your benefits before you apply. Might be worth checking that out to see if you qualify and how much you'd get.

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Oh really? I didn't know they had that. I'll definitely check it out before filing my claim.

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This whole system is so confusing! Why can't they just make it simple - work X months, get unemployment. Instead we have base periods and quarters and all this complicated math.

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I get the frustration, but the quarter system actually helps more people qualify than a simple 'months worked' requirement would.

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I guess that makes sense, just wish it was easier to understand from the start.

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also make sure you weren't fired for misconduct or anything like that because that can disqualify you even if you meet the work requirements

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No, it was just a layoff due to budget cuts. Should be fine on that front.

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For what it's worth, I used Claimyr again recently when I had questions about my weekly claims. Super helpful for getting through to Washington ESD when you actually need to talk to someone instead of just filing online.

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Is that service expensive? Seems like something that should be free.

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Worth it when you consider how much time it saves vs trying to call on your own. Check out their site for details.

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I think there might also be some special rules if you're in certain industries or if you're a seasonal worker, but for most regular jobs the standard base period rules apply.

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I was working in retail and then customer service, so probably just standard rules for me.

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honestly just apply and let washington esd figure out if you qualify, worst case they say no but at least you'll know for sure

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That's probably the best approach. I'll gather my info and file this week.

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exactly, no harm in applying if you think you might qualify

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The key thing people miss is that it's not about company loyalty or how long you stayed at one job. It's about consistently working and earning wages over time, which it sounds like you did.

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Yeah, I've been working steadily for over 2 years now, just changed jobs a few times. Good to know that doesn't hurt my eligibility.

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don't forget you have to be able and available for work too, not just meet the wage requirements

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Yep, I'm actively looking for work already so that shouldn't be an issue.

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I was in almost the exact same situation - worked at a place for only 3 months before getting laid off but had been working consistently before that. Qualified with no problems. The key is having enough total wages in your base period, not tenure at any single job.

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That's really helpful to hear from someone in a similar situation. Makes me feel more confident about applying.

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Another thing - make sure all your previous employers reported your wages correctly to Washington ESD. Sometimes there can be delays or errors that affect your base period calculation.

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How would I check that? Is there a way to see what wages they have on file for me?

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You can request a wage transcript from Washington ESD, though it's easier to check during the application process when they show you your base period wages.

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The minimum earnings threshold changes slightly each year too. For 2025 it's $3,400 in your base period, but you also need to have earned at least $2,100 in your highest quarter.

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Good to know about the highest quarter requirement. I should easily meet both thresholds based on my work history.

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washington esd is actually pretty good about explaining eligibility when you apply online, the system will tell you right away if you don't meet the requirements

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That's reassuring. I was worried I'd have to wait weeks to find out if I qualify.

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Based on everything you've described - working consistently for 2 years across different jobs - you should definitely qualify. The 4-month tenure at your last job is completely irrelevant to Washington ESD's eligibility requirements.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful info! I feel much more confident about filing my claim now.

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Good luck! The whole process is way less scary once you understand how it actually works.

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