How long do you have to be on a job to get unemployment benefits in Washington?
I just got laid off from a job I had for only 4 months. My previous job before that was part-time retail for about 8 months. I'm wondering if I worked long enough to qualify for Washington ESD unemployment benefits? I've heard different things about minimum work requirements and I'm not sure what the actual rules are. Can someone explain how the work history requirements work for UI claims?
40 comments


DeShawn Washington
You don't need to work at one specific job for a certain amount of time. Washington ESD looks at your total earnings during your base period, which is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file. You need to have earned at least $7,000 during your base period and worked in at least 2 different quarters.
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Lena Kowalski
•So it's about total earnings across all jobs, not just one job? That makes more sense. I think I should qualify then since I've been working for over a year total.
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Mei-Ling Chen
•Yeah exactly. I qualified even though my longest job was only 6 months because I had worked multiple jobs during the base period.
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Sofía Rodríguez
The minimum requirements are: 1) At least $7,000 in total wages during your base period, 2) Wages in at least 2 quarters of your base period, and 3) Your high quarter wages must be at least 1.5 times your lowest quarter wages. It's not about length of employment at one job.
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Aiden O'Connor
•wait what's the high quarter vs low quarter thing? I never heard of that requirement before
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Sofía Rodríguez
•It's to ensure you had consistent work. If you made $6,000 in one quarter and $500 in another, that shows irregular work patterns. The high quarter needs to be at least 1.5x the low quarter.
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Zoe Papadopoulos
I had trouble figuring out my base period when I applied last year. If you're having issues getting through to Washington ESD to check your wage history, I found this service called Claimyr that helped me get connected to an actual agent. They have a website at claimyr.com and there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.
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Lena Kowalski
•Interesting, I might need that if I can't get through. The phone lines are always busy when I try calling Washington ESD.
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Jamal Brown
•I used something similar when I couldn't reach them about my adjudication. These services are lifesavers when you need to talk to someone at Washington ESD.
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Fatima Al-Rashid
ugh the whole base period thing is so confusing!! why can't they just make it simple like you worked X months you get benefits?? I'm stressed about whether I qualify too
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DeShawn Washington
•I know it seems complicated but it's actually more fair this way. Someone who worked full-time for 3 months might have earned more than someone who worked part-time for 8 months.
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Fatima Al-Rashid
•I guess that makes sense when you put it that way. Still wish it was clearer though.
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Giovanni Rossi
Just file and let Washington ESD determine if you qualify. The worst they can say is no. I thought I didn't have enough work history but I actually qualified because of some temp jobs I'd forgotten about.
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Lena Kowalski
•Good point. I should probably just apply and see what happens rather than trying to calculate everything myself.
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Aaliyah Jackson
Your base period is key. Mine was January 2024 through December 2024 when I filed in January 2025. Check your wage history on the Washington ESD website to see if you meet the minimums.
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KylieRose
•How do you check wage history online? I can't find it on the secure.esd.wa.gov site.
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Aaliyah Jackson
•Log into your SecureAccess Washington account and go to the unemployment services section. It should show your reported wages by quarter.
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Miguel Hernández
I worked 2 jobs simultaneously for 6 months each and still qualified. It's about the wages reported to Washington ESD, not job duration. Both employers were reporting my wages so I had plenty in my base period.
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Lena Kowalski
•That's helpful to know. I did work some weekend shifts at my retail job while starting the new one, so maybe that helped my total wages.
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Sasha Ivanov
•Yeah any wages reported to Washington ESD count toward your base period, even if you worked multiple jobs at once.
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Liam Murphy
The system is designed to help people who lose work through no fault of their own. As long as you have a decent work history in the base period, you should qualify. Don't stress too much about the exact calculations.
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Amara Okafor
•This is reassuring. I've been worried about every little detail but sounds like if you've been working steadily you're probably fine.
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CaptainAwesome
I got denied initially because I didn't understand the base period and thought I needed to count recent months. Turns out my base period was different than I thought. Had to appeal but eventually got approved.
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Lena Kowalski
•What was wrong with how you calculated your base period? I want to make sure I understand it correctly.
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CaptainAwesome
•I was counting the most recent 4 quarters but it's actually the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters. There's a lag built in.
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Yuki Tanaka
The Washington ESD system crashed on me 3 times trying to check my wage history. Finally got through by calling but it took forever. Sometimes these third-party services like Claimyr are worth it just to save the hassle.
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Esmeralda Gómez
•How much do those services cost? I'm already tight on money being unemployed.
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Yuki Tanaka
•I don't remember the exact cost but it was reasonable considering how much time it saved me. Plus I needed to talk to someone anyway about my specific situation.
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Klaus Schmidt
Been working gig economy jobs for 18 months, wasn't sure if that counted. Turns out it does as long as taxes were taken out and wages reported properly. Don't assume you don't qualify just because your work situation is non-traditional.
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Lena Kowalski
•Good to know! I did some DoorDash between jobs so maybe that helps my base period too.
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Aisha Patel
•Gig work only counts if you were classified as an employee, not if you were a contractor. Make sure you check how you were classified.
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LilMama23
honestly just apply and see what happens. I spent weeks worrying about whether I qualified and then got approved no problem. The Washington ESD determination letter will tell you exactly what wages they counted.
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Lena Kowalski
•You're right, I'm probably overthinking this. I'll just file the claim and let them figure out if I qualify.
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Dmitri Volkov
The key thing is having wages reported to Washington ESD during your base period. If you worked legitimate jobs with proper payroll, you probably qualify. The duration at any single job doesn't matter as much as total earnings.
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Gabrielle Dubois
•This thread has been really helpful. I was confused about the same thing and now I understand it's about total wages, not job length.
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Tyrone Johnson
When I couldn't get through to Washington ESD to verify my wages, I ended up using Claimyr too. Really helped me get connected quickly to check my eligibility. The phone system at Washington ESD is just terrible during busy periods.
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Lena Kowalski
•Seems like a lot of people have used that service. I might check it out if I run into issues when I apply.
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Ingrid Larsson
•I've heard good things about it. Sometimes it's worth paying a little to avoid the frustration of calling Washington ESD all day.
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Carlos Mendoza
File your claim online through secure.esd.wa.gov as soon as possible. There's a waiting period anyway, so don't delay just because you're unsure about qualification. The system will tell you if you're eligible.
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Lena Kowalski
•Good advice. I'll start the application process tomorrow. Thanks everyone for the help understanding the requirements!
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