How long do I have to work a job to get Washington ESD unemployment benefits?
I'm thinking about quitting my current job because it's toxic but I want to make sure I'd qualify for unemployment first. I've been working there for about 8 months now. Is that enough time to qualify for Washington ESD benefits? Also do I need to work continuously or can there be gaps? I had another job before this one but there was like a 2 month break between them. Really confused about how the work history requirements work.
53 comments


Nathan Kim
You can't just quit your job and get unemployment benefits. Washington ESD requires you to be laid off or fired for reasons that aren't your fault. If you quit voluntarily, you'll be disqualified unless you can prove good cause like unsafe working conditions or harassment.
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Gavin King
•What counts as good cause? My boss is verbally abusive and creates a hostile work environment but I don't have it documented.
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Nathan Kim
•You'd need documentation of the hostile work environment. Start keeping records of incidents with dates and witnesses if possible. Washington ESD takes these cases seriously but you need proof.
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Eleanor Foster
For the work history part, you need to have earned at least $1,000 in covered employment during your base period. Your base period is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file. So if you file now in 2025, they'd look at Q1-Q4 of 2024.
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Gavin King
•That's confusing. So it's not about how long I worked but how much I earned?
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Eleanor Foster
•It's both actually. You need the $1,000 minimum AND you need to have worked in at least 2 quarters of your base period. The gaps between jobs don't matter as long as you meet these requirements.
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Lucas Turner
•This is why I hate dealing with Washington ESD. The rules are so complicated and when you call to ask questions you can never get through to anyone.
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Kai Rivera
I was in a similar situation last year and couldn't get anyone at Washington ESD on the phone for weeks. Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually got me connected to an agent in like 10 minutes. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me so much frustration trying to get answers about my eligibility.
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Anna Stewart
•Is that legit? Sounds too good to be true.
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Kai Rivera
•Yeah it's real. They basically call Washington ESD for you and get you connected. I was skeptical too but it actually worked when nothing else did.
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Layla Sanders
wait so if i quit can i still get benefits if my boss was being a jerk?? i thought you couldnt get anything if you quit
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Nathan Kim
•Only if you can prove good cause. Being a jerk isn't enough - it has to be serious misconduct, safety violations, harassment, or major changes to your job duties or pay.
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Layla Sanders
•ok thats what i thought. guess ill have to stick it out until they fire me lol
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Lucas Turner
The whole system is broken. I've been waiting 6 weeks for my adjudication to finish and nobody can tell me what's taking so long. Meanwhile bills are piling up and I can't even get a human on the phone.
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Morgan Washington
•Same here! Been in adjudication hell for over a month. This is ridiculous.
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Kai Rivera
•This is exactly why I used Claimyr - the regular phone system is useless when you need answers. At least with them I could actually talk to someone about what was holding up my claim.
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Nathan Kim
Back to your original question - 8 months of work should be plenty to meet the earnings requirement if you were making decent wages. But remember, if you quit without good cause, it doesn't matter how much you earned. You'll be disqualified for up to 7-10 weeks and have to serve a waiting week too.
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Gavin King
•What if I can get them to fire me instead? Would that work better?
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Nathan Kim
•Don't try to get yourself fired on purpose. That could backfire if Washington ESD determines you engaged in misconduct. Better to document the hostile work environment and quit for good cause if it's really that bad.
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Kaylee Cook
I quit my job last year due to harassment and got approved for benefits after an appeal. The key is documentation - emails, witnesses, HR complaints, anything that shows you tried to resolve the situation first. The initial determination denied me but the appeal hearing overturned it.
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Gavin King
•How long did the appeal take? I'm worried about being without income for months.
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Kaylee Cook
•About 6 weeks from filing the appeal to getting the hearing decision. But I was able to get benefits backdated to when I first filed once they approved it.
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Oliver Alexander
•That's a long time to wait though. Most people can't afford to be without income that long.
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Anna Stewart
The base period thing is confusing. What if you worked part time? Does that count toward the requirements?
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Eleanor Foster
•Yes, part time work counts as long as it was covered employment and you earned the minimum amounts. Washington ESD looks at total wages, not hours worked.
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Anna Stewart
•Good to know. I had a part time job for most of 2024 before getting my current full time job.
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Lara Woods
Just want to add that even if you qualify based on work history, you still need to be actively seeking work and able to work to continue receiving benefits. The job search requirements are pretty strict now.
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Gavin King
•What are the job search requirements exactly?
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Lara Woods
•You need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep detailed records. Plus register with WorkSource Washington. They can audit your search activities anytime.
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Adrian Hughes
this whole thread is making me nervous about my own claim. been working for 6 months and just got laid off. hope i qualify
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Eleanor Foster
•You should be fine if you were making regular wages for 6 months. The key is having earnings in at least 2 quarters of your base period.
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Adrian Hughes
•ok thanks that makes me feel better
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Molly Chambers
I tried to call Washington ESD yesterday to ask about my base period wages and was on hold for 3 hours before giving up. The phone system is absolutely terrible.
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Kai Rivera
•Seriously, try Claimyr next time. I know I keep mentioning it but it really does work. Way better than sitting on hold all day.
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Molly Chambers
•I might have to. This is ridiculous that we have to pay a service just to talk to the agency that's supposed to help us.
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Ian Armstrong
•The fact that services like that even exist shows how broken the system is.
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Eli Butler
One thing to remember is that your weekly benefit amount is based on your earnings during the base period too. Higher earnings mean higher weekly benefits, up to the maximum.
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Gavin King
•What's the maximum weekly benefit amount in Washington?
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Eli Butler
•For 2025 it's $999 per week. But most people don't get the maximum unless they were making really good money.
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Marcus Patterson
DONT QUIT WITHOUT GOOD CAUSE!!! I made this mistake 2 years ago and got disqualified. Had to wait 10 weeks before I could even start receiving benefits. Nearly lost my apartment.
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Gavin King
•Yikes, that's scary. I definitely don't want to risk that.
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Marcus Patterson
•Yeah learn from my mistake. If the job is really that bad, document everything and try to build a case for good cause before you quit.
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Lydia Bailey
My friend quit her job due to schedule changes and got approved for benefits. Apparently major changes to your work schedule can count as good cause if it creates hardship.
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Nathan Kim
•That's correct. Substantial changes to hours, shift, or working conditions can qualify as good cause if you can show it creates undue hardship.
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Mateo Warren
•Wish I had known that when my boss changed my schedule without notice last year.
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Sofia Price
Bottom line - if you've worked 8 months full time you almost certainly meet the earnings requirement. The real question is whether you can quit and still qualify. Document everything if you're planning to quit for good cause.
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Gavin King
•Thanks, that's really helpful. I think I need to start documenting the hostile work environment before I make any decisions.
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Alice Coleman
•Smart move. Better to be prepared than sorry later.
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Owen Jenkins
Also remember that even if you get benefits, you'll have a one week waiting period where you don't get paid. Plan your finances accordingly.
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Gavin King
•One week isn't too bad I guess. Better than being disqualified completely.
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Lilah Brooks
•Yeah but that first week can be tough when you're already stressed about money.
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Jackson Carter
Good luck OP. Toxic work environments are the worst but make sure you protect yourself legally before making any moves.
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Gavin King
•Thanks everyone for the advice. I have a lot to think about but at least I understand the requirements better now.
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