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Pedro Sawyer

How can I get unemployment benefits in Washington state?

Lost my job last week and need to know how can i get unemployment here in Washington. Never filed before and honestly have no idea where to start. Is there a website or do I need to go somewhere in person? What documents do I need? Any help would be appreciated, getting pretty stressed about paying rent next month.

You'll need to file online through the Washington ESD website at esd.wa.gov. Create an account on SecureAccess Washington first, then file your initial claim. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment info for the last 18 months including employer names, addresses, and dates worked.

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Thank you! Do I need pay stubs or just the basic employer info?

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Just the basic info for now - employer names, addresses, phone numbers, and your start/end dates. They might ask for pay stubs later if needed.

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make sure you file asap because there's usually a waiting week before benefits start

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What's a waiting week? Does that mean I won't get paid for the first week?

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The waiting week was eliminated in Washington during COVID and hasn't returned yet, so you should get paid for your first eligible week.

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Filing is the easy part honestly. The hard part is actually getting through to someone at Washington ESD when you have questions or problems. Their phone system is absolutely terrible - I've spent literally hours trying to get through.

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THIS! I've been trying to reach them for two weeks about my adjudication issue. The phone just rings and rings or gives you a busy signal.

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Have you tried using Claimyr? I found out about it recently - it's a service that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com, they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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Never heard of that but honestly willing to try anything at this point. The Washington ESD phone system is beyond broken.

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Here's the step by step process: 1) Go to esd.wa.gov and click 'Apply for Benefits' 2) Create your SecureAccess Washington account if you don't have one 3) Complete the initial application with all your employment history 4) After approval, file weekly claims every week to get paid 5) Make sure you're actively looking for work and keep a job search log. You can be eligible if you lost your job through no fault of your own.

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How many jobs do I need to apply for each week? I heard there are requirements.

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You need to make at least 3 job contacts per week in Washington. Keep detailed records - employer name, contact info, date, method of application. Washington ESD can audit your job search activities.

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Wait I thought it was 5 job contacts per week?

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It's 3 per week in Washington state. Some other states require 5 but Washington ESD requires 3 documented job search activities weekly.

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How long does it usually take to get approved? I'm really worried about making ends meet.

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if everything goes smooth maybe 2-3 weeks but if they need to verify anything or you go into adjudication it can take much longer

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My claim took 6 weeks because they had to verify my employment with a previous employer. Was incredibly stressful.

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6 weeks?! I can't wait that long to pay bills. Is there anything I can do to speed it up?

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The adjudication process is where things get really frustrating. If there's ANY question about your eligibility - why you left your job, availability for work, etc. - your claim goes into adjudication and can sit there for weeks while they investigate.

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What causes adjudication? Want to make sure I don't mess anything up.

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Common triggers are: quit vs fired disputes, employer contests your claim, questions about your availability for work, or discrepancies in your employment dates.

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My employer tried to fight my claim saying I was fired for cause when I was actually laid off. Took 8 weeks to resolve.

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Just be completely honest on your application. Don't try to hide anything or embellish - Washington ESD will verify everything and lying on an unemployment application is fraud.

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Good point. I was laid off due to budget cuts so hopefully that should be straightforward.

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Layoffs are usually pretty clean for unemployment eligibility. Just make sure you have the exact dates and reason for separation.

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One thing nobody mentions - make sure your address is correct in the system. I had mail going to an old address and missed important notices about my claim. Almost got disqualified because of it.

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Thanks for the heads up! I just moved so I'll double check that.

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Also sign up for electronic communications if possible. Mail can get lost but emails usually get through.

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The weekly claim filing is super important - you have to do it EVERY week even if you haven't heard about your initial claim yet. Miss a week and you lose benefits for that week permanently.

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When do I start filing weekly claims? Right after I submit the initial application?

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Yes, start filing weekly claims the Sunday after you submit your initial application. The system will tell you when your next claim is due.

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I learned this the hard way - missed my second week because I thought I had to wait for approval first. Lost a whole week of benefits.

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Washington ESD also has a bunch of reemployment services and job training programs. Might be worth looking into while you're collecting benefits.

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Are those required or optional?

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Mostly optional but sometimes Washington ESD will require you to participate in reemployment services if you're selected. It's usually worth doing anyway for the job search help.

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Make sure you understand the difference between regular unemployment and other programs. Some people get confused and apply for the wrong thing.

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What other programs are there?

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There's regular UI, standby benefits for certain industries, and disaster unemployment assistance. For a regular layoff you want standard unemployment insurance.

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Keep copies of EVERYTHING. Every email, every document, every confirmation number. The Washington ESD system can be glitchy and you might need to prove you filed something.

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Good advice. I'll screenshot everything as I go through the process.

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Also keep a record of your job search activities from day one. Don't wait until they ask for it.

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If you run into problems and can't get through to Washington ESD by phone, that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier might be worth trying. I was skeptical at first but it actually worked for me when I had an adjudication issue that needed to be resolved.

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How does it work exactly?

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It basically calls Washington ESD for you and gets you connected to an actual person. Saved me hours of redialing and busy signals. The video demo on their site explains it better than I can.

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Don't get discouraged if the process seems overwhelming at first. Thousands of people file for unemployment every week and most claims do get approved eventually. Just be patient and persistent.

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Thanks everyone for all the help! Going to start the application tonight.

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Good luck! Feel free to come back here if you run into any issues. This community is pretty helpful with Washington ESD questions.

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Will do! Really appreciate all the detailed responses.

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One last tip - if your claim gets denied for any reason, you have the right to appeal. Don't just accept a denial if you think it's wrong.

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How long do you have to appeal?

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You have 30 days from the date of the denial notice to file an appeal with Washington ESD. Don't wait - appeals can take months to resolve.

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Just wanted to add that if you're getting any kind of severance pay, that might affect when your benefits start. Make sure to report it accurately.

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I'm not getting severance but good to know for anyone else reading this.

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Yeah severance can delay benefits depending on how it's paid out. Washington ESD has specific rules about it.

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The whole system is honestly pretty user-friendly once you get used to it. The Washington ESD website has improved a lot over the years.

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Agreed, filing weekly claims online is much easier than it used to be.

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That's reassuring to hear. Going to tackle the application tomorrow morning.

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Xan Dae

Remember to keep filing even if you find temporary or part-time work. You might still be eligible for partial benefits depending on how much you earn.

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That's good to know. Wasn't sure if I could still collect if I found something part-time.

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Xan Dae

Yeah Washington has a partial benefit formula. As long as you earn less than your weekly benefit amount plus $5, you can still get some unemployment.

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Final word of advice - don't panic if your first payment takes a while. The system works, it's just slow sometimes. Focus on your job search and the money will come.

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Thanks for the encouragement. Definitely needed to hear that right now.

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Hang in there! We've all been where you are and it does work out.

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