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ESD eligibility question: Can I use wages from jobs I quit if I was fired from my last job?

I've had a complicated work history this past year and now I'm trying to figure out if I can get unemployment. Here's my situation: I quit two jobs earlier this year (first one because they cut my hours to almost nothing, second because my boss was verbally abusive). Then I found a third job where I worked for about 4 months, but they just fired me saying I wasn't meeting performance goals (even though they never gave me proper training). I'm confused about how ESD will look at this. Will they only consider the job I was fired from? Or can they include the wages and hours from ALL three jobs when calculating my benefit amount? The jobs I quit had higher pay rates, so it would make a big difference. Also, will quitting those earlier jobs disqualify me even though I was fired from the most recent one? I need some help understanding how this works.

Keisha Jackson

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ESD looks at your base year (the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters) to determine monetary eligibility. They will include wages from ALL employers during that period, including the jobs you quit, when calculating your benefit amount. However, your eligibility is primarily determined by your reason for separation from your MOST RECENT employer. Since you were fired from your most recent job, that's what ESD will focus on for determining if you qualify. Being fired for performance issues often qualifies for benefits, especially if you can show you were trying your best but weren't properly trained. The fact that you quit previous jobs shouldn't affect your eligibility as long as your most recent separation qualifies.

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QuantumQuasar

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Thank you! That's a huge relief. So just to be clear - they'll use all the wages to calculate how much I might get, but they'll only look at the circumstances of the last job (the firing) to decide if I qualify at all? That sounds promising since I really did try my best at that last job.

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Paolo Moretti

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they wont care about the jobs u quit if ur last job fired u. my cousin went thru this exact same thing last yr and he got approved no problem. its all about ur last employer

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Amina Diop

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This isn't always true. Sometimes ESD will look back at previous jobs if the last job was very short. It depends on how long you worked at that last job and if they consider it your primary job. I've seen people get denied because of a job they quit 6 months earlier.

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Oliver Weber

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To clarify some misinformation above: ESD typically looks at your most recent work separation, but they CAN look back to previous separations in certain circumstances. Here's how it actually works: 1. If you worked at your last job for less than 680 hours, ESD may examine your previous job separations. 2. All wages from your base year (first 4 of last 5 completed quarters) DO count toward your monetary eligibility and benefit calculation, regardless of why you left those jobs. 3. Since you were fired for performance reasons rather than misconduct, you'll likely qualify if you can demonstrate you were making a good faith effort to meet expectations. 4. The fact that your most recent employer didn't provide adequate training strengthens your case. I recommend applying and clearly explaining the circumstances of your firing. If asked about the previous jobs, be honest about why you left but focus on the most recent separation.

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DONT EVEN MENTION YOU QUIT THE OTHER JOBS!!!! Just talk about getting fired. ESD is looking for ANY reason to deny you!!!!!!

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Keisha Jackson

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This is bad advice. ESD has access to your work history and will know about your previous employers. Being dishonest on your application can result in fraud penalties and disqualification. Always be truthful, but focus on explaining the circumstances of your most recent job separation.

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NebulaNinja

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I had a somewhat similar situation in 2025. I quit a job, then worked somewhere else for 3 months before being laid off. ESD initially questioned me about why I quit the first job, but after I explained my separation from the most recent employer, they approved my claim based on the layoff. One thing that really helped me was being able to actually speak with an ESD agent to explain my situation. I waited on hold for HOURS with no luck, then I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me get through to ESD quickly. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ?si=26TzE_zGms-DODN3 Once I spoke with a real person, they were able to note my account with the correct information about my job separations. It made a huge difference compared to just trying to explain everything through their online system.

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QuantumQuasar

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Thanks for sharing your experience! I'm worried about the same thing - that they'll get confused about why I left the earlier jobs. I'll definitely check out that service if I need to talk to someone. Did you have to provide any documentation about your previous jobs or why you left them?

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Javier Gomez

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When I filed last year, I had quit a job then got laid off from another. ESD only cared about the most recent job. But when I had to do the fact-finding interview, they did ask me about both jobs. Just be honest about everything. If your most recent employer contests your unemployment claim and says you were fired for misconduct (not just performance), that's when things get complicated. Performance issues usually qualify for UI but misconduct doesn't. Make sure you have documentation of any performance reviews or lack of training if possible.

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Paolo Moretti

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ya this is important! the difference between "performance" and "misconduct" is HUGE for ESD!!! my brother got denied bcuz they said he was fired for misconduct when it was really just that he couldnt keep up with the workload. fight that if they try to call it misconduct!

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Emma Wilson

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I'm actually going through adjudication right now for a similar issue. Had 3 jobs in my base year, quit 1, laid off from another, and fired from the last one. The adjudicator is reviewing all three separations but told me they're primarily concerned with the most recent one. My previous employer is trying to claim misconduct but I'm fighting it. The whole process is taking FOREVER though - been waiting 5 weeks already!

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QuantumQuasar

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Oh no, 5 weeks is a long time to wait! Did they at least give you a timeline for when they might decide? I really hope I don't end up in adjudication. Good luck with your claim!

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Oliver Weber

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One additional point that hasn't been mentioned: When you file your initial claim, you'll need to report ALL employment in the last 18 months, including jobs you quit. ESD's application will specifically ask for the reason you left each job. For the jobs you quit, be prepared to provide brief explanations. For the first job, "significant reduction in scheduled hours" is a potentially qualifying reason to quit. For the second job, if you can document the verbal abuse, that might also be considered "good cause" to quit. However, as others have said, since your most recent separation was being fired for performance reasons (not misconduct), that will likely be the determining factor for eligibility. Just be honest throughout the process, and if your claim goes to adjudication, make sure to respond to all requests for information promptly.

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Amina Diop

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Everyone's situation is different with ESD. When I applied after being laid off from my third job in a year, they ended up asking about ALL of my previous jobs and why I left each one. The adjudicator told me they're supposed to only look at the most recent job, but sometimes they look back further if they see a pattern they're concerned about. Just something to be aware of.

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QuantumQuasar

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful responses! I'm going to go ahead and apply, making sure to be honest about all my job separations but focusing on the details of my most recent firing (no training, trying my best, etc.). I'll gather whatever documentation I can about the performance issues too. I'll update here if I run into any issues or if I get approved. Fingers crossed!

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Keisha Jackson

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Good plan! Remember to file your weekly claims while your application is being processed, even if you haven't been approved yet. If you're ultimately approved, you'll get paid for those weeks retroactively, but you can't claim them later if you wait.

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