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Sean Doyle

Does unemployment mess up your taxes? Washington ESD questions

I've been on unemployment for about 8 months now after losing my job at Boeing. Just realized tax season is coming up and I'm wondering if collecting Washington ESD benefits is going to make my taxes super complicated? I didn't have any taxes taken out of my weekly payments because I needed every dollar I could get. Now I'm worried I'm going to owe a huge amount. Has anyone dealt with this before? Should I be panicking about owing money to the IRS?

Unemployment benefits are definitely taxable income at the federal level, but Washington state doesn't tax them since we don't have state income tax. You'll get a 1099-G form from Washington ESD showing how much you received. If you didn't have taxes withheld, you'll likely owe money when you file.

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Oh no, I was afraid of that. Do you know roughly what percentage I should expect to owe?

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It depends on your total income and tax bracket, but unemployment is taxed as regular income. So if you're in the 22% bracket, that's what you'd owe on the unemployment portion.

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i made the same mistake last year and ended up owing like $2800 to the irs, was not fun at all

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Yikes! How much did you collect in unemployment to owe that much?

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about 18k total, should have had them take out the taxes but hindsight is 20/20

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You can actually request to have taxes withheld from future unemployment payments. Log into your SecureAccess Washington account and look for the tax withholding option. It's usually 10% federal withholding. Also, you might want to make quarterly estimated tax payments if you're going to continue receiving benefits.

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That's really helpful! I'll log in and set up withholding right away. Better late than never I guess.

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Exactly! And keep good records of your job search activities since those expenses might be deductible.

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I had a nightmare trying to get my 1099-G from Washington ESD last year. Their website was down for weeks and when I called, I got hung up on after waiting for 2 hours. Finally used Claimyr to get through to an actual person who could help me get my tax documents. Cost me like $20 but saved me so much frustration. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

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Never heard of Claimyr but getting hung up on by Washington ESD is so relatable. Does it actually work?

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Yeah, they basically call for you and get you connected to an actual agent. Check out claimyr.com - I was skeptical at first too but it worked perfectly.

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Good to know this exists! I might need it if I have issues getting my 1099-G.

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Wait so if I got like $15000 in unemployment benefits and I'm single with no other income, what would I owe? This is my first time dealing with unemployment taxes

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With just $15k income, you'd probably be in the 12% tax bracket. So roughly $1800 in federal taxes, but you might get some of that back depending on deductions and credits.

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Ugh that's still a lot of money I don't have right now

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The whole unemployment tax thing is such a mess. They should make it clearer when you sign up that you'll owe taxes later. I had no idea until I got hit with a massive tax bill.

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totally agree, they barely mention it when you file your initial claim

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It is mentioned in the initial paperwork, but I agree it should be more prominent since so many people get surprised by it.

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Update: I logged into my Washington ESD account and set up the 10% federal tax withholding like someone suggested. Wish I had done this months ago but at least it's set up now for any future payments.

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Good move! That should help reduce what you'll owe next year if you're still collecting benefits.

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Smart thinking ahead. I should probably do the same thing.

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Does anyone know if the job search expenses are actually worth claiming? Like gas money for interviews and stuff?

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Job search expenses used to be deductible but the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act eliminated most of those deductions for regular employees. You'd need to itemize and meet pretty high thresholds now.

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Damn, that sucks. So probably not worth it unless I have major expenses?

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I'm still trying to figure out when exactly I'll get my 1099-G. Washington ESD website says by January 31st but it's already February and I haven't seen mine yet.

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Same situation as me last year. If you can't get through on the phone, try that Claimyr service I mentioned earlier. They got me connected to someone who could resend my 1099-G electronically.

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I might have to try that if it doesn't show up soon. I need to file my taxes.

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just a heads up that if you got unemployment benefits and also worked part time, you need to report ALL income on your taxes, not just the W2 from your part time job

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Yeah I learned that the hard way. The 1099-G shows everything you got from Washington ESD for the year.

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This thread is making me realize I need to start planning better. Currently on standby status with my union job but might need to file regular unemployment soon if work doesn't pick up.

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Standby benefits are taxable too, just so you know. Same rules apply whether it's regular UI or standby.

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Good to know, thanks! I'll make sure to have taxes withheld if I switch to regular benefits.

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Anyone know if there are any free tax prep services that specifically help with unemployment benefits? I'm worried about screwing something up.

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VITA (Volunteer Income Tax Assistance) programs help with unemployment benefits. Check with your local library or community center - many offer free tax prep for people with lower incomes.

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Perfect, I'll look into that. Don't want to pay for a tax preparer if I don't have to.

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The worst part is that unemployment benefits used to be tax-free during the first year of COVID but that ended in 2021. Now we're back to the old rules where everything is taxable.

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Yeah that was nice while it lasted. Made things so much simpler.

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wait does this mean if i collected unemployment in 2023 but got a job in late 2024, i still need to pay taxes on the 2023 unemployment money?

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You should have paid taxes on 2023 unemployment when you filed your 2023 tax return. The unemployment you received in 2024 will be taxed on your 2024 return.

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oh shoot i think i messed up my 2023 taxes then

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Mei Lin

Pro tip: if you're going to owe a lot in taxes from unemployment, set up a payment plan with the IRS instead of panicking. They're usually pretty reasonable about it.

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That's reassuring to know. I was imagining worst case scenarios about what happens if you can't pay.

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Mei Lin

The IRS would rather get paid slowly than not at all. Just don't ignore it if you owe money.

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This whole thread has been super helpful. I had no idea unemployment was taxable when I first started collecting. At least now I know what to expect.

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Knowledge is power! Better to know now and plan ahead than get surprised at tax time.

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Does anyone know if the American Opportunity Tax Credit or other education credits can offset some of the tax burden from unemployment benefits?

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Yes, education credits can definitely help reduce your overall tax liability. If you took classes while unemployed, definitely look into claiming those credits.

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Great! I did take some online courses through WorkSource. I'll make sure to get the paperwork for those.

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I used Claimyr when I had issues with my unemployment claim getting stuck in adjudication, and they were really helpful. Didn't think about using them for tax document issues but that makes sense.

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Yeah they're good for any situation where you need to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD. The phone system is just impossible otherwise.

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Thanks everyone for all the info. I feel way more prepared now. Going to set up tax withholding and start saving money for what I'll owe on this year's benefits.

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Same here! This thread has been a real eye-opener. Better to be prepared than surprised.

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One last thing - make sure to keep all your job search records and any work-related expenses. Even if they're not deductible this year, tax laws can change and you might need those records later.

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Excellent advice. Always better to have records you don't need than need records you don't have.

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Good point. I've been keeping a job search log for Washington ESD anyway, so I'll make sure to save those records for tax purposes too.

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