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DeShawn Washington

Does unemployment affect retirement benefits in Washington state?

I'm 62 and got laid off from my job at Boeing last month. Planning to retire in about 3 years but need some income until then. If I file for Washington ESD unemployment benefits now, will it mess up my Social Security retirement or my 401k? I've worked for 35+ years and don't want to accidentally hurt my retirement benefits by collecting UI. Has anyone dealt with this situation before?

Unemployment benefits from Washington ESD won't affect your Social Security retirement benefits at all. They're completely separate systems. Your Social Security is based on your lifetime earnings record, not whether you collected unemployment.

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That's a relief! I was worried it might count as some kind of early retirement or something.

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Same here, I was concerned about this when I got laid off at 59. Good to know they don't interact.

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Your 401k shouldn't be affected either unless you're taking distributions from it. If you're not touching your 401k yet, unemployment won't impact it. Just make sure you're meeting all the Washington ESD job search requirements.

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Yeah I'm leaving my 401k alone until I actually retire. What are the current job search requirements? I haven't filed for unemployment in decades.

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You need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. Check the Washington ESD website for specifics since they updated the requirements recently.

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One thing to watch out for - if you're planning to take Social Security early at 62, there might be earnings limits that could affect things. But regular unemployment benefits don't count as earnings for Social Security purposes.

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I wasn't planning to take Social Security until full retirement age, so that shouldn't be an issue. Thanks for the heads up though!

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I had a similar situation a few years ago when I was 60. Filed for Washington ESD benefits and it didn't affect my retirement plans at all. The only thing that was a pain was actually getting through to Washington ESD to get my claim processed. Took forever on the phone.

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Oh man, trying to call Washington ESD is brutal. I found this service called Claimyr that actually got me through to a real person at https://claimyr.com - saved me hours of calling. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.

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Just to add - if you do find work before you retire, make sure to report it properly on your weekly claims. Washington ESD is pretty strict about reporting requirements and you don't want any overpayment issues to deal with later.

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Good point. I'm definitely planning to look for part-time work eventually, so I'll make sure to report everything correctly.

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Boeing layoffs are rough. At least you're close to retirement though. I got laid off from there when I was 45 and had to completely restart my career.

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Yeah, the timing could be worse. Sorry you had to deal with that at 45 - that must have been really stressful.

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Boeing has been doing layoffs for years. It's really tough on people who are close to retirement age.

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One more thing - make sure you understand the maximum benefit amount in Washington. For 2025, the maximum weekly benefit is around $999, but it depends on your previous earnings. Since you worked at Boeing, you probably had decent wages so you might qualify for close to the max.

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That would help a lot. Do you know how they calculate the benefit amount exactly?

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It's based on your highest earning quarter in your base period. Washington ESD takes about 3.85% of your total base period wages, divided by 26 weeks. But there are minimum and maximum limits.

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Don't forget you might owe taxes on your unemployment benefits. It's not automatic withholding like a paycheck, so you might want to set aside some money or request withholding when you file your weekly claims.

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Good reminder. I'll probably just have them withhold taxes to avoid any surprises next April.

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Yeah, learned that the hard way my first time on unemployment. Owed a bunch at tax time because I didn't plan for it.

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Has anyone dealt with the job search requirements when you're close to retirement? Like, do you actually have to apply for jobs you don't really want since you're planning to retire soon anyway?

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You still have to meet the job search requirements. Washington ESD doesn't care about your retirement plans - as long as you're collecting benefits, you need to be able and available for work and actively seeking employment.

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That makes sense. I guess I'll just apply for positions I'm actually qualified for and see what happens.

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The key is being able and available for work. If you're genuinely open to working until you retire, then you should be fine meeting the requirements.

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I was in a similar boat at 61. The hardest part was dealing with age discrimination in the job search. Employers see your age and experience level and assume you'll be expensive or leave soon for retirement.

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I'm definitely worried about that. Did you end up finding something or just ride out the unemployment until you could retire?

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Found a part-time consulting gig eventually, but it took about 8 months. The job market is tough for older workers, unfortunately.

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One advantage of being close to retirement is that you might be eligible for extended benefits if regular unemployment runs out. Washington sometimes has extended programs during high unemployment periods.

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That's good to know, though hopefully I won't need to use all my regular benefits before finding something or retiring.

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Just want to emphasize again about Claimyr if you run into issues with Washington ESD. I used them twice - once to check on my claim status when it was stuck in adjudication, and once to resolve an issue with my weekly claims. Both times they got me through to someone who could actually help.

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How much does that service cost? Seems like it might be worth it if it saves hours of trying to get through.

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It's definitely worth it compared to spending entire days trying to get through on your own. Check their website for current pricing.

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Make sure you file your claim as soon as possible. There's no waiting period in Washington, so you can start collecting benefits right away as long as you meet the eligibility requirements.

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I actually filed online yesterday. The process was pretty straightforward, just waiting for them to process everything now.

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Good! The online system is usually pretty reliable. You should get a determination letter within a week or two.

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Don't let anyone tell you that collecting unemployment somehow hurts your work history or looks bad. You paid into the system through your payroll taxes, so you earned these benefits.

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Thanks, I needed to hear that. I've been working since I was 16 and this is my first time needing unemployment benefits. Feels weird but you're right - I paid into it.

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Exactly! It's insurance that you paid for. No shame in using it when you need it.

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If your claim gets held up in adjudication for any reason, don't panic. Sometimes they need to verify your employment history or reason for separation, especially with larger employers like Boeing. Just respond to any requests for information quickly.

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Boeing provided me with all the layoff paperwork, so hopefully that will help speed things along if they need verification.

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That should definitely help. Large companies usually have their unemployment paperwork pretty well organized.

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Just remember to keep doing your weekly claims even if your initial claim is still being processed. You don't get paid for weeks you don't claim, so don't skip any.

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Good reminder. I set up a weekly reminder on my phone so I don't forget to file every Sunday.

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The peace of mind is worth it. I was stressed about money after my layoff until I started getting my unemployment benefits. Gave me time to plan my next steps without panicking about bills.

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That's exactly what I'm hoping for. Just need some breathing room to figure out whether to look for another job or just coast until retirement.

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Having that financial cushion makes all the difference when you're making big decisions about your future.

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One last thing - if you decide to take any freelance or consulting work while collecting unemployment, make sure you report it properly. Washington ESD has specific rules about self-employment income.

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I'll keep that in mind. Right now I'm just focused on getting through the initial claim process, but good to know for later.

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Best of luck with everything! Being laid off close to retirement is stressful, but at least you have options and some financial support while you figure things out.

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Thank you! This thread has been really helpful. Feel much better about the whole situation now.

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I went through something similar when I was laid off from Microsoft at 63. One thing I discovered that might help is that Washington state also has the SharedWork program - it's basically partial unemployment if you find part-time work. This could be perfect for your situation since you're planning to retire in a few years anyway. You can work reduced hours and still collect partial unemployment benefits to make up some of the difference. Might be worth looking into as an option between full unemployment and full-time work.

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