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Dmitry Petrov

Can you collect unemployment if you fail a drug test in Washington - need advice ASAP

Really stressed out right now and need some straight answers. I got terminated from my warehouse job last week after failing a random drug test (tested positive for marijuana). I know I messed up but I'm wondering if I can still file for unemployment benefits with Washington ESD? I've been working for 3 years straight and paying into the system. Has anyone been in this situation before? I can't find clear info on the Washington ESD website about drug test failures and whether it disqualifies you completely. I have rent due next week and really need to know if I should even bother applying or if it's an automatic denial.

Unfortunately, being terminated for failing a drug test is typically considered misconduct under Washington state unemployment law. This usually makes you ineligible for regular UI benefits because it's job-related misconduct. However, you should still file a claim because each case is reviewed individually and there might be specific circumstances that could affect your eligibility.

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So there's still a chance? What kind of circumstances would help my case?

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Things like whether the drug test was properly administered, if you have a medical marijuana card, or if the company followed proper procedures. But honestly, it's an uphill battle with misconduct terminations.

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I hate to be the bearer of bad news but drug test failures are almost always ruled as misconduct by Washington ESD. The adjudication process will likely result in a disqualification. You can appeal the decision but the success rate is pretty low for these cases.

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This is what I was afraid of. Should I still file or is it pointless?

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File anyway. Worst case they deny you, best case there's some technicality that works in your favor. Plus you need to establish a claim date.

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Been there, done that. Failed a drug test at my construction job 2 years ago and Washington ESD denied my claim for misconduct. Had to wait 6 weeks before I could reapply and even then I had to meet extra requirements. If you're going to call Washington ESD about this, good luck getting through - I spent weeks trying to reach someone to explain my situation.

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6 weeks?? I can't wait that long. How did you eventually get through to talk to someone?

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Honestly I used a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me get connected to an actual Washington ESD agent. There's a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of calling and getting busy signals.

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wait what? you can get unemployment after failing a drug test?? i thought that was automatic disqualification everywhere

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It's not automatic but it's very difficult. Washington ESD has to prove it was misconduct, but drug test failures usually meet that criteria pretty clearly.

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oh ok that makes more sense. so its basically impossible then

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The key thing is how your employer documented the termination. If they wrote 'terminated for cause - failed drug screening' then you're probably looking at a misconduct ruling. But if there's any ambiguity in the paperwork or if proper procedures weren't followed, you might have a shot.

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They definitely wrote it was for cause. The termination letter specifically mentions the failed drug test. Sounds like I'm screwed.

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Not necessarily screwed, just facing an uphill battle. You can still argue circumstances during the adjudication process.

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I work in HR and see these cases fairly often. Washington ESD typically sides with the employer when there's clear documentation of a failed drug test leading to termination. The state considers this willful misconduct which disqualifies you from benefits. However, you should absolutely still file because sometimes there are procedural issues that can work in your favor.

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What kind of procedural issues? Like if they didn't follow the right steps for the drug test?

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Exactly - things like improper chain of custody, not following company policy, discriminatory testing, or issues with the testing facility. These don't come up often but when they do, they can change the outcome.

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Dude this exact thing happened to my buddy last year. He fought it hard, got a lawyer even, and still got denied. Washington ESD doesn't mess around with drug test failures. They consider it voluntary misconduct since you chose to use drugs knowing your job had random testing.

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That's harsh but probably realistic. The system isn't very forgiving with these situations.

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Yeah I figured as much. Still going to try though since I don't have other options right now.

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File the claim anyway because you never know. I've seen stranger things happen with Washington ESD decisions. Plus even if you get denied initially, you can appeal and sometimes the hearing officer sees things differently than the initial adjudicator.

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How long does the appeal process take? I'm worried about how long I'll be without income.

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Appeals can take 4-8 weeks unfortunately. That's why you should file immediately even if you think you'll be denied.

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The Washington ESD adjudication process for misconduct cases usually takes 2-3 weeks. During this time they'll contact your employer and review all the documentation. If you have any evidence that challenges the circumstances of your termination, make sure to submit it with your initial claim.

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What kind of evidence would help? I don't really have much besides my own version of events.

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Medical records if you have a prescription, witness statements if anyone saw procedural violations, copies of company policies if they weren't followed properly. Anything that shows the termination wasn't straightforward misconduct.

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This is such BS. People make mistakes and the unemployment system just throws them away. I get that failing a drug test is serious but denying unemployment benefits just makes people more desperate and likely to make worse choices.

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I understand the frustration but the system has to have standards. Employers pay into unemployment insurance expecting it won't cover misconduct situations.

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Yeah but where's the line between punishment and just kicking people when they're down? A drug test failure doesn't make someone unemployable forever.

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You mentioned you've been working for 3 years straight - that work history will be in your favor during the adjudication process. Washington ESD does consider your overall employment record when making misconduct determinations. It's not just about the termination incident.

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That's somewhat encouraging. I've never been fired before this and had good performance reviews. Hope that counts for something.

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It definitely helps show that this was an isolated incident rather than a pattern of misconduct. Make sure to emphasize your work history when you file.

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If you do get denied and want to appeal, you'll need to request a hearing within 30 days of the denial notice. The hearing is your best chance to present your side of the story and challenge the misconduct finding. Just be prepared with documentation and a clear explanation of what happened.

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30 days from the denial notice - got it. Is this something I can do myself or do I need a lawyer?

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You can represent yourself at unemployment hearings. Many people do. Just be organized and stick to the facts.

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I had a similar situation but with a different outcome. Failed a drug test but it turned out the testing lab made an error with the chain of custody. Took months to sort out but I eventually got my benefits. Point is, don't give up immediately - there might be issues you don't know about yet.

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How did you find out about the lab error? Did Washington ESD investigate that or did you have to prove it yourself?

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I had to dig into it myself. Got copies of all the testing documentation and found the discrepancy. Washington ESD reopened my case once I showed them the evidence.

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The waiting period for misconduct disqualifications in Washington is typically 7-52 weeks depending on the severity. Even if you're initially denied, you might be able to reapply later with additional work history. It's not necessarily a permanent ban from unemployment benefits.

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52 weeks?? That seems insane for a first offense. How do they determine how long the waiting period is?

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It depends on factors like your work history, the specific type of misconduct, and whether it's a repeat offense. Drug test failures usually fall somewhere in the middle of that range.

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Just want to add that if you're struggling to get through to Washington ESD to discuss your case, I recently discovered Claimyr which connects you directly to ESD agents without the usual phone maze. Might be worth checking out at claimyr.com especially if you need to provide additional information during the adjudication process.

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Thanks, a couple people mentioned this. Definitely going to look into it since I'll probably need to talk to someone about my case.

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I used Claimyr last month when I had adjudication issues. Really straightforward and saved me tons of time trying to get through the regular phone lines.

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Bottom line - file your claim ASAP regardless of the drug test situation. Washington ESD needs to make the official determination, not you. Worst case scenario you're in the same position you're in now. Best case scenario there's something about your situation that makes you eligible despite the failed test.

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You're right. I'm going to file today and see what happens. At least then I'll know for sure instead of just assuming I'm disqualified.

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Good call. And if you do get denied, don't take it personally. The system is just following the rules, even if they seem harsh sometimes.

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One more thing to consider - if you're denied regular unemployment, you might still be eligible for other programs like job training assistance or emergency rental help through other Washington state programs. Don't put all your eggs in the UI basket.

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I hadn't thought about other programs. Where would I look for information about those?

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WorkSource Washington has information about various assistance programs. They can help even if you're not eligible for regular unemployment benefits.

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I'm really sorry you're going through this tough situation. As someone new to navigating unemployment benefits, I want to echo what others have said - definitely file your claim immediately even though the odds seem stacked against you. From what I'm reading here, Washington ESD does treat drug test failures as misconduct, but each case gets individual review. Your 3-year work history and clean record before this incident could work in your favor during adjudication. Even if you get initially denied, you'll have established your claim date and can pursue the appeals process. In the meantime, look into those other assistance programs mentioned - there might be emergency help available while you sort this out. Don't give up before you even try!

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Thank you for the encouragement Jacob. Reading through everyone's responses here has been really helpful, even if most of the news isn't great. I'm definitely going to file my claim today like everyone suggests - at least then I'll know where I stand officially instead of just worrying about it. The fact that Washington ESD reviews each case individually gives me a tiny bit of hope, and knowing I can appeal if needed makes me feel like I have some options. Really appreciate this community for giving me straight answers instead of just telling me what I want to hear.

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I went through something similar about 6 months ago and want to share what I learned from the process. While everyone's right that drug test failures are typically classified as misconduct, I discovered that Washington ESD also looks at factors like whether your employer had a clear drug policy that you were aware of, if they followed their own procedures correctly, and your overall work performance. In my case, I was initially denied but won on appeal because my employer couldn't prove they had properly communicated their random testing policy to all employees. The key is documenting everything - get copies of your employee handbook, any drug policy acknowledgments you signed, and your performance reviews. Also, if you used marijuana for any medical reason (even without a card), mention that during adjudication as it can sometimes create gray areas in misconduct determinations. The whole process took about 10 weeks for me, but I eventually received benefits. Don't let the discouraging statistics stop you from trying - your specific circumstances matter more than general rules.

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This is really encouraging to hear Freya! Your case shows that even situations that seem hopeless can have unexpected outcomes. The point about documenting everything is crucial - I'm going to request copies of all my employment records and the drug testing documentation from my employer right away. I never thought about whether they properly communicated their policies or followed their own procedures correctly. Even though I don't have a medical marijuana card, I have been dealing with chronic back pain from a work injury last year, so maybe that context could be relevant during the adjudication process. Ten weeks is a long time to wait, but knowing that appeals can actually work gives me hope. Thank you for sharing your experience - it's exactly the kind of real-world example I needed to hear.

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@Freya Andersen This is exactly the kind of detailed insight I was hoping to find here! Your experience really highlights how important it is to look beyond the surface-level drug "test = automatic denial assumption." The fact that you won on appeal because of procedural issues with policy communication is fascinating and gives me a completely different perspective on how to approach this. I m'definitely going to dig deep into all the documentation and procedures my employer used. Even if the odds are still against me, at least now I know there are specific things to look for that could make a difference. Thanks for taking the time to share the details of your case - it s'given me the motivation to fight this properly instead of just accepting defeat.

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@Freya Andersen Your story gives me so much hope! I never realized that procedural violations by the employer could overturn a misconduct determination. This makes me think I should also look into whether my workplace followed proper chain of custody procedures for the drug test itself. I remember the whole process feeling pretty rushed and informal - they just told me to go to a clinic down the street with no advance notice. I m'wondering now if there were specific protocols they were supposed to follow that maybe they didn t.'Your point about chronic back pain is interesting too since I ve'been dealing with some joint issues from repetitive motion at the warehouse. Even though I didn t'have a prescription, maybe the context of using marijuana for pain management rather than recreation could matter during adjudication. Thank you for showing that these cases aren t'as black and white as they initially seem!

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@Freya Andersen Thank you so much for sharing your detailed experience - this is incredibly valuable information! Your case really shows that there s'more nuance to these situations than the general drug "test failure = misconduct rule" suggests. I m'particularly interested in your point about employers needing to prove they properly communicated their drug testing policies. Looking back, I m'not even sure I received a copy of the updated employee handbook when they implemented random testing at my warehouse job. The testing itself did feel very informal and rushed - they just handed me a slip of paper and told me to go to a clinic immediately. I m'wondering if there were specific procedures for notification, timing, or documentation that they may not have followed correctly. Your mention of medical context is also really helpful. While I don t'have a medical marijuana card, I have been dealing with chronic pain from repetitive stress injuries at work, and using marijuana has been the only thing that helps me sleep at night. I never thought this context might be relevant, but maybe it creates some gray area around the willful "misconduct classification." Ten weeks is definitely a long wait, but knowing that appeals can actually succeed makes it feel worthwhile to fight this properly rather than just accepting the initial decision. I m'going to request all my employment documentation and really scrutinize every step of their process. Thank you again for giving me hope and a roadmap for how to approach this!

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I'm new to this community but wanted to chime in after reading through all these responses. What strikes me most is how complex this situation really is - it's not just a simple "failed drug test = no benefits" equation. The stories from @Freya Andersen and others show there are real procedural and contextual factors that can make a difference. @Dmitry Petrov, I think you're getting great advice here about filing immediately and documenting everything. Even though the odds seem tough, the fact that Washington ESD reviews each case individually means your specific circumstances matter. Your clean 3-year work history definitely counts for something. I'd also suggest reaching out to your former coworkers (if you're comfortable) to see if they remember anything unusual about how the company handled drug testing procedures - sometimes there are details that only become important later. The mention of services like Claimyr for actually getting through to ESD agents seems really practical too. Stay strong and don't give up before you even try!

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@Kaiya Rivera Thank you for the thoughtful response and for highlighting how complex this situation really is. You re'absolutely right that it s'not as black and white as it initially seemed. Reading through everyone s'experiences, especially @Freya Andersen s successful'appeal, has really opened my eyes to the importance of examining every detail of the process rather than just accepting the surface-level assumption that I m automatically'disqualified. Your suggestion about reaching out to former coworkers is brilliant - I hadn t thought'about whether other employees might have insights into how the company typically handles these situations or if there were any irregularities in my case. The support from this community has been incredible, and knowing that there are people who ve actually'navigated similar situations successfully gives me the motivation to fight this properly. I m definitely'going to file my claim today and start gathering all the documentation I can. Even if the outcome isn t what'I hope for, at least I ll know'I gave it my best shot rather than just giving up without trying.

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I'm new to this community but wanted to share some additional perspective on drug test failures and unemployment eligibility. While most responses here are correct that these situations are challenging, I've seen cases where the timing of the drug use versus the test can matter. For example, if you used marijuana weeks before the test during time off, and your employer can't prove you were impaired at work, that can sometimes create reasonable doubt about whether it was truly "misconduct connected with work." Washington ESD looks at whether the conduct actually affected your job performance or violated a clear workplace rule you were aware of. Also, if your employer doesn't have a written drug policy or failed to provide proper notice about random testing, those procedural issues can be significant. Document everything about your work performance leading up to the test - any positive reviews, completed projects, or commendations. The adjudication process isn't just about the positive test result; it's about whether that result constitutes disqualifying misconduct under state law.

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@Olivia Martinez This is such valuable insight about the timing and workplace impairment aspects! I never considered that the timing of when I used marijuana versus when I was tested could be legally relevant. You re'absolutely right that there s'a difference between testing positive for something you did weeks ago versus being impaired at work. In my case, I hadn t'used marijuana for several days before the random test, and my work performance had been completely normal - no safety incidents, missed deadlines, or supervisor complaints. Your point about documented work performance is really important too. I actually received a positive performance review just two months before this happened, and I ve'never had any disciplinary actions or workplace violations. I m'going to gather all of that documentation along with evidence of my employer s'drug testing policies and procedures. The distinction you make between a positive test result and actual disqualifying misconduct gives me hope that there might be more nuance to my case than I initially thought. Thank you for adding this legal perspective to the discussion!

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I'm new to this community and wanted to add my perspective after reading through this discussion. What really stands out to me is how the conversation has evolved from the initial assumption that drug test failures automatically disqualify you to revealing the many nuanced factors that can actually influence these cases. @Dmitry Petrov, I think you're getting excellent advice here, and the experiences shared by @Freya Andersen and others really demonstrate that these situations aren't as hopeless as they might initially seem. The key takeaway seems to be that Washington ESD looks at the totality of circumstances, not just the test result itself. Your clean 3-year work history, the procedural aspects of how your employer handled the testing, the timing of your marijuana use, and whether you were actually impaired at work all potentially matter. I'd encourage you to approach this systematically - file your claim immediately, gather all employment documentation, review your employer's drug testing policies for any procedural violations, and document your work performance history. Even if the initial decision isn't favorable, the appeals process gives you another opportunity to present your case with all the details that might not be apparent at first glance. Don't let the general statistics discourage you from fighting for your specific situation.

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@Jamal Brown You ve'really captured the evolution of this discussion perfectly! When I first read @Dmitry Petrov s original'post, I was also thinking it was probably a lost cause, but seeing all the detailed experiences and legal nuances that people have shared has completely changed my perspective. What s particularly'encouraging is how @Freya Andersen s case showed'that procedural violations can actually overturn misconduct determinations, and @Olivia Martinez s points about timing'and workplace impairment add another important dimension. As someone new to understanding unemployment law, I m learning that these'cases really do depend on specific circumstances rather than just blanket rules. The systematic approach you ve outlined - filing'immediately, gathering documentation, reviewing policies, documenting performance history - seems like the smart way to give yourself the best possible chance. Even if the odds are still challenging, at least you ll know you explored'every angle rather than just accepting defeat based on assumptions.

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I'm new to this community but wanted to share some encouragement after reading through all these responses. What really strikes me is how this discussion has revealed that drug test unemployment cases are much more nuanced than they initially appear. While the general consensus is that these situations are challenging, the detailed experiences from community members like @Freya Andersen show that procedural violations and individual circumstances can actually make a significant difference in outcomes. @Dmitry Petrov, your 3-year clean work history is definitely an asset that shouldn't be overlooked. The systematic approach others have outlined seems solid - file immediately, document everything about your employer's testing procedures, gather your performance reviews, and don't assume the worst before you even try. Even if the initial decision isn't favorable, knowing you have the appeals process as a backup gives you multiple opportunities to present your case. The fact that Washington ESD reviews each case individually means your specific situation matters more than general statistics. Stay strong and don't give up before giving it your best shot!

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