Can workers on strike collect Washington ESD unemployment benefits?
My union just voted to go on strike and I'm wondering if I can file for unemployment benefits during the strike. I've heard conflicting information about whether Washington ESD allows this. Some people say you can't get UI if you're on strike, others say it depends on the situation. Has anyone been through this before? I need to know if I should file a claim or if it's pointless.
58 comments


DeShawn Washington
Generally speaking, workers on strike are not eligible for unemployment benefits in Washington. The reasoning is that you're not 'involuntarily unemployed' - the strike is a choice made by the union. However, there are some exceptions depending on the specific circumstances of the labor dispute.
0 coins
Lena Kowalski
•What kind of exceptions? Our strike is because the company refused to negotiate in good faith.
0 coins
DeShawn Washington
•If the employer locked you out or if there's a finding that the employer engaged in unfair labor practices, you might be eligible. But you'd need documentation from the National Labor Relations Board or similar agency.
0 coins
Mei-Ling Chen
i was on strike for 3 weeks last year and washington esd denied my claim immediately. they said striking workers dont qualify period. wasted my time filing
0 coins
Lena Kowalski
•Did you try to appeal their decision?
0 coins
Mei-Ling Chen
•nah didnt bother, seemed pretty clear cut. strike pay from the union barely covered anything though
0 coins
Sofía Rodríguez
The Washington ESD rule is pretty straightforward - RCW 50.20.090 specifically addresses labor disputes. If you're participating in a strike, you're disqualified from receiving benefits. The only way around this is if you can prove the employer locked you out or violated labor laws first.
0 coins
Aiden O'Connor
•This is exactly right. I had to deal with this when I was representing workers in a labor dispute. Washington follows the federal guidelines pretty strictly on this issue.
0 coins
Lena Kowalski
•So basically unless the company did something illegal first, we're out of luck?
0 coins
Sofía Rodríguez
•That's the general rule, yes. The burden of proof would be on you to show the employer's actions caused the work stoppage, not the union's decision to strike.
0 coins
Zoe Papadopoulos
I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks about a different issue and can't even reach an agent. If you're going to file anyway, you might want to try Claimyr - it's a service that helps you actually get through to ESD representatives. Found it at claimyr.com and they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
0 coins
Lena Kowalski
•Thanks, I might need that regardless. The ESD phone system is impossible.
0 coins
Jamal Brown
•Never heard of that service but anything that helps with ESD's terrible phone system sounds useful.
0 coins
Fatima Al-Rashid
Wait, I thought if the strike goes on long enough you can eventually file? My dad was on strike in the 80s and eventually got benefits after like 6 weeks or something.
0 coins
DeShawn Washington
•That might have been under different rules or a different state. Washington's current law doesn't have a waiting period exception for strikes.
0 coins
Fatima Al-Rashid
•oh maybe it was when he lived in oregon or something, my bad
0 coins
Giovanni Rossi
The system is so rigged against workers. You pay into unemployment insurance your whole career but the minute you stand up for your rights you get nothing. Meanwhile the company executives are probably collecting bonuses.
0 coins
Mei-Ling Chen
•exactly! its bs that we cant get help when we need it most
0 coins
DeShawn Washington
•I understand the frustration, but the policy is based on the idea that unemployment benefits are for involuntary job loss, not voluntary work stoppages.
0 coins
Aiden O'Connor
Here's what you need to know: Washington follows the majority rule that striking workers are disqualified from UI benefits. The only exceptions are if you can prove employer misconduct that led to the strike, like unfair labor practices or a lockout. You'd need NLRB documentation or similar evidence.
0 coins
Lena Kowalski
•How long does it usually take to get an NLRB ruling if we file a complaint?
0 coins
Aiden O'Connor
•NLRB cases can take months or even over a year depending on complexity. Not really helpful for immediate financial needs during a strike.
0 coins
Aaliyah Jackson
I'm not on strike but this is interesting. What about if you refuse to cross a picket line at your workplace? Like if you're not union but there's a strike happening?
0 coins
DeShawn Washington
•That's a different situation. If you're not participating in the strike but can't work because of it, you might be eligible for benefits.
0 coins
Aiden O'Connor
•Correct - non-striking workers who can't work due to a labor dispute may qualify, but it depends on the specific circumstances and whether you have a genuine inability to work.
0 coins
Lena Kowalski
This is really helpful everyone. It sounds like unless our company did something seriously wrong first, I shouldn't bother filing. The union strike fund will have to do, even though it's not much.
0 coins
Sofía Rodríguez
•You could still file just to create a record, but yes, approval is very unlikely unless there are exceptional circumstances.
0 coins
Zoe Papadopoulos
•If you do decide to file or need to talk to ESD about anything else, seriously consider that Claimyr service I mentioned. Saved me hours of trying to get through.
0 coins
KylieRose
My brother went through this two years ago with the grocery workers strike. Washington ESD denied him immediately and the appeal didn't go anywhere either. He ended up having to take a part-time job at another store just to survive.
0 coins
Lena Kowalski
•That's rough. How long did their strike last?
0 coins
KylieRose
•About 5 weeks total. The strike pay from the union was only like $200 a week which barely covered his rent.
0 coins
Miguel Hernández
Can someone explain why this rule exists? It seems unfair that workers lose benefits when they're fighting for better conditions.
0 coins
DeShawn Washington
•The policy rationale is that unemployment insurance is meant to provide temporary support for people who lose jobs through no fault of their own. A strike is considered a voluntary work stoppage.
0 coins
Giovanni Rossi
•Which is complete garbage reasoning if you ask me. Sometimes striking is the only option when employers won't negotiate fairly.
0 coins
Sasha Ivanov
I used to work for Washington ESD and can confirm this policy is strictly enforced. The only cases I saw approved were when there was clear evidence of employer lockout or unfair labor practices documented by federal agencies.
0 coins
Lena Kowalski
•How often did you see those exceptions actually happen?
0 coins
Sasha Ivanov
•Very rarely. Maybe 2-3 cases in my 5 years there. The documentation requirements are quite strict.
0 coins
Liam Murphy
What about partial unemployment? If the strike only affects part of your work hours?
0 coins
Sofía Rodríguez
•If you're participating in any aspect of the strike, you're generally disqualified from all unemployment benefits, not just partial.
0 coins
Aiden O'Connor
•That's correct. It's not pro-rated based on hours affected - participation in the labor dispute disqualifies you entirely.
0 coins
Amara Okafor
This whole thread makes me glad I'm not in a union. Too much drama and you lose your safety net when you need it most.
0 coins
Giovanni Rossi
•That's a pretty narrow view. Unions have done a lot of good for workers' rights over the years.
0 coins
Amara Okafor
•I'm just saying, if I need to strike I'd rather keep my options open for other income sources.
0 coins
CaptainAwesome
Does anyone know if this applies to other types of work stoppages? Like if there's a safety walkout?
0 coins
DeShawn Washington
•Safety-related work refusals might be treated differently, especially if there are OSHA violations involved. That could fall under the employer misconduct exception.
0 coins
Sasha Ivanov
•Yes, safety issues are viewed differently by ESD, but you'd still need documentation from appropriate agencies like OSHA or Labor & Industries.
0 coins
Yuki Tanaka
I tried calling Washington ESD about this exact question last month and spent 4 hours on hold before giving up. Their phone system is absolutely broken.
0 coins
Zoe Papadopoulos
•This is exactly why I recommend Claimyr to everyone. It's specifically designed to help people get through to ESD agents without the endless hold times.
0 coins
Yuki Tanaka
•I'll check that out, thanks. Four hours of my life I'll never get back.
0 coins
Esmeralda Gómez
Bottom line - if you're on strike in Washington, don't count on unemployment benefits unless your employer did something seriously illegal first. Plan accordingly with whatever strike support your union provides.
0 coins
Lena Kowalski
•Yeah, that's the message I'm getting loud and clear. Thanks everyone for the reality check.
0 coins
Mei-Ling Chen
•wish someone had told me this before i wasted time filing. live and learn i guess
0 coins
Klaus Schmidt
For what it's worth, some states do allow striking workers to collect after a certain waiting period. Washington just isn't one of them.
0 coins
Miguel Hernández
•Which states allow it? Might be good to know for the future.
0 coins
Klaus Schmidt
•I think New York and Rhode Island have different rules, but don't quote me on that. Each state sets its own unemployment policies.
0 coins
Aisha Patel
Thanks for all this info everyone. Really helps to get the straight story instead of rumors and guesswork.
0 coins
DeShawn Washington
•Always happy to help clarify unemployment rules. They can be confusing and misinformation spreads easily.
0 coins
LilMama23
•Agreed, this thread was really informative. Good luck with your strike situation OP.
0 coins