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Oliver Fischer

Can I collect unemployment after 6 months out of work - Washington ESD eligibility question

I've been unemployed for about 6 months now and haven't filed for unemployment benefits yet. I was living off savings but that's running out fast. Can I still apply for Washington ESD benefits even though it's been this long since I lost my job? I worked at a manufacturing company for 3 years before getting laid off in July. I'm worried I might have missed some kind of deadline or waiting period. Has anyone been in a similar situation?

Yes, you can still file for unemployment benefits! There's no rule that says you have to file immediately after losing your job. You just need to meet the base period requirements - having enough wages in your base period quarters. Since you worked for 3 years, you should definitely qualify.

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That's a relief! Do I need to explain why I waited 6 months to apply?

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Not really, they just care that you're unemployed through no fault of your own and actively seeking work now.

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I was in almost the exact same situation last year. Lost my job in June, didn't file until November because I thought I'd find something quickly. Washington ESD approved my claim without any issues. The key is that you need to be available and actively looking for work from the date you file forward.

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How long did it take for your claim to get approved?

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About 2 weeks, but I had to call them because I couldn't get through on the website. Actually ended up using this service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that got me connected to an actual Washington ESD agent. Way better than sitting on hold for hours.

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Never heard of that service - is it legit?

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Yeah it's real, they have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Basically helps you get through to Washington ESD when the phone lines are swamped.

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WAIT. Six months?? Why didn't you file earlier?? You could have been getting benefits this whole time! That's money you'll never get back because unemployment is only paid from the date you file forward, not retroactively.

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I know, I feel stupid about it now. I kept thinking I'd find a job within a few weeks.

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Don't beat yourself up about it. A lot of people don't realize they can file right away. The important thing is you're doing it now.

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The 6 month gap won't affect your eligibility, but you'll need to be prepared for the job search requirements. Washington ESD requires 3 job search activities per week and you'll need to log them in WorkSourceWA. Since you've been out of work for a while, they might ask about what you've been doing during that time.

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I have been looking for jobs, just not consistently. Do I need to provide proof of my past job searches?

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They'll only ask about job search activities from the date you file your claim forward. Your past 6 months don't count for their weekly requirements.

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WorkSourceWA is such a pain to navigate. Half the job postings are fake or outdated.

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Just make sure your base period wages are sufficient. With 3 years of work history you should be fine, but Washington ESD looks at specific quarters. Your base period will be the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you file.

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How do I know if my wages are enough?

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You need at least $2,574 in your entire base period and at least $969 in your highest quarter. With 3 years of manufacturing work, you should easily meet this.

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File ASAP! The longer you wait the more money you're losing. I made the same mistake and regretted it big time.

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I'm going to file today. The Washington ESD website is pretty confusing though.

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It is confusing! I had to call like 50 times before getting through to someone who could help me.

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Been there done that. Filed 4 months after losing my job and had no problems. The Washington ESD people were actually pretty understanding about why I waited. Just be honest if they ask.

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Did they ask during the phone interview?

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I didn't even get a phone interview. My claim was straightforward - layoff due to company downsizing. Yours should be similar.

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Manufacturing layoffs are usually pretty clear cut for Washington ESD. You shouldn't have any issues with the reason for separation. The 6 month delay might actually work in your favor because it shows you weren't just trying to game the system.

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That's a good point. I definitely wasn't trying to abuse the system, just thought I'd find work faster.

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Same story for a lot of people, especially in manufacturing. Companies keep saying they're hiring but then ghost you after interviews.

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Whatever you do, don't mention that you were living off savings when you file. Just say you've been unemployed and looking for work. Not lying, just not over-explaining.

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Why would that matter?

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It shouldn't matter but some adjudicators might question if you were truly available for work if you had other income sources. Better to keep it simple.

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That's not really accurate advice. Savings aren't considered income for UI purposes. Being honest is always better.

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I waited 8 months before filing and still got approved. Had to go through adjudication because they wanted to verify my work history, but it all worked out. Don't let anyone scare you about the delay.

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How long did adjudication take?

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About 3 weeks. I used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier to get through to Washington ESD and check on the status. Really helped because I was going crazy not knowing what was happening.

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File online at secure.esd.wa.gov if you can. Way faster than trying to call. The website walks you through everything step by step.

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I tried the website but got stuck on some of the questions about my work history.

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The work history part is the worst. You need exact dates and addresses for every job in the last 18 months.

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If you get stuck, you can save your application and come back to it later. Don't rush through it and make mistakes.

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Your weekly benefit amount will be based on your wages from when you were working, not affected by the 6 month gap. So that's good news at least.

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Any idea how much I might get? I was making about $22/hour.

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Depends on your hours but probably somewhere between $350-500 per week. Washington ESD has a calculator on their website.

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Don't overthink it. Manufacturing layoff after 3 years of work = easy approval. The 6 month thing is not a big deal at all.

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Thanks everyone for the reassurance. I was really worried I'd screwed myself over by waiting.

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Nah you're fine. I know people who waited even longer and got approved.

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One thing to remember - once you file, you'll need to keep filing weekly claims even if it takes time for your initial claim to get approved. Don't skip weeks or you'll lose those benefits.

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Good to know! I'll make sure to stay on top of the weekly filings.

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Yeah and make sure you understand the work search requirements. 3 activities per week minimum and they have to be logged in WorkSourceWA.

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For what it's worth, I think you made the right call trying to find work on your own first. Shows integrity. Washington ESD will see it that way too.

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I hope so. I just didn't want to be one of those people who jumps on unemployment right away.

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Nothing wrong with using a program you paid into through your taxes. That's what it's there for.

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Last tip - if you run into any problems with your claim or need to talk to someone at Washington ESD, that Claimyr thing people mentioned actually works. Used it myself when I was having issues with my weekly claims getting stuck.

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I'll keep that in mind if I run into trouble. Hopefully the filing process goes smoothly.

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It usually does for straightforward cases like yours. Good luck!

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You're absolutely fine to file now! I was in a similar boat - got laid off from my tech job and waited 4 months before filing because I was confident I'd land something quickly. Washington ESD approved my claim without any issues. The key things that helped me: 1) Have all your employment info ready (exact dates, employer addresses, reason for separation), 2) Be prepared to start your job search activities immediately after filing, and 3) Don't stress about explaining the gap - they really just care that you're unemployed through no fault of your own and available for work now. Manufacturing layoffs are usually pretty straightforward for approval. Just file online at secure.esd.wa.gov and you should be good to go!

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This is really helpful advice! I'm in almost the exact same situation - laid off from manufacturing about 5 months ago and just now realizing I should have filed earlier. It's reassuring to hear that Washington ESD doesn't penalize you for waiting. I've been putting it off because the whole process seemed overwhelming, but your point about having all the employment info ready makes sense. Did you have any trouble with the WorkSourceWA job search requirements? That part seems confusing to me.

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