Can I apply for disability and unemployment at the same time Washington ESD?
I've been dealing with a back injury from my warehouse job and my doctor says I might need surgery. My employer laid me off last month due to restructuring. I'm wondering if I can file for both disability benefits and unemployment through Washington ESD at the same time? I'm able to do some types of work but not heavy lifting. Has anyone been in this situation before?
61 comments


Alfredo Lugo
This is tricky territory. Technically unemployment requires you to be able and available for work, while disability suggests you can't work. Washington ESD looks at whether you can perform some type of work, not just your previous job.
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Gianna Scott
•That makes sense. I can definitely do desk work or light duty stuff, just not the heavy warehouse work I was doing before.
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Sydney Torres
•yeah but how do you prove that to them? seems like they'd just deny both claims
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Kaitlyn Jenkins
You need to be very careful about how you answer the weekly claim questions. If you mark that you're unable to work due to illness/injury, that could disqualify you from UI benefits. But if you can genuinely work in some capacity with restrictions, you might qualify.
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Gianna Scott
•Should I mention my work restrictions when I file my initial claim? I don't want to lie but I also don't want to automatically disqualify myself.
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Kaitlyn Jenkins
•Be honest about your limitations but emphasize what you CAN do. Focus on the types of work you're able and available for.
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Caleb Bell
I tried this exact thing last year. Got stuck in adjudication hell for months because Washington ESD couldn't figure out if I was disabled or just had work restrictions. Finally had to get through to an actual person to explain my situation properly.
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Gianna Scott
•How did you finally reach someone? I've been trying to call for weeks about a different issue and can't get through.
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Caleb Bell
•Used a service called Claimyr that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Made the whole process way less stressful.
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Danielle Campbell
WAIT - are we talking about state disability or federal SSDI? Because those are completely different things with different rules about working.
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Gianna Scott
•I'm looking at both options honestly. Not sure which would be better for my situation.
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Kaitlyn Jenkins
•State disability through Washington has different requirements than federal SSDI. You'd need to apply for those separately from unemployment anyway.
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Rhett Bowman
honestly the whole system is broken. they want you to be available for work but then question every little health issue. make up your minds!
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Alfredo Lugo
•I understand the frustration, but the rules exist for a reason. UI is for people temporarily out of work who can return to employment.
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Rhett Bowman
•temporarily out of work with a bad back that might need surgery... see the problem?
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Sydney Torres
my cousin did this and got approved for unemployment but had to do job searches for positions he could actually do with his restrictions. took forever but it worked out
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Gianna Scott
•That's encouraging. Did he have to provide medical documentation to Washington ESD about his restrictions?
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Sydney Torres
•yeah they asked for a doctors note specifying what kind of work he could and couldn't do
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Alfredo Lugo
The key is being consistent in all your communications. If you tell Washington ESD you can work with restrictions, make sure your job search activities reflect that. Apply for positions you can actually perform.
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Gianna Scott
•Good point. I should probably start looking at administrative or customer service roles instead of warehouse positions.
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Abigail Patel
•exactly! and keep detailed records of your job search activities in case they audit your claim
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Abigail Patel
Been through this process twice. First time I made the mistake of saying I couldn't work on my weekly claim and got denied. Second time I was more strategic about how I answered.
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Gianna Scott
•What did you do differently the second time?
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Abigail Patel
•Focused on what I COULD do instead of what I couldn't. Had my doctor write a letter about suitable work accommodations rather than just listing restrictions.
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Caleb Bell
•Smart approach. Documentation is everything with Washington ESD.
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Daniel White
just be prepared for lots of questions during adjudication if they flag your claim. they'll want to understand exactly what your limitations are
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Gianna Scott
•How long does adjudication usually take for these kinds of cases?
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Daniel White
•mine took about 6 weeks but I've heard of people waiting months. depends how backed up they are
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Kaitlyn Jenkins
Also worth noting - if you do get approved for unemployment, you'll still need to meet the job search requirements. Make sure you're applying for positions you can actually accept if offered.
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Gianna Scott
•That makes sense. I'll focus my search on office jobs and remote work opportunities.
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Nolan Carter
•dont forget about vocational rehabilitation services too - they might help with retraining for jobs that work with your restrictions
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Natalia Stone
I'm dealing with something similar - chronic pain but can still work certain jobs. The hardest part is explaining it to employers during interviews without them assuming you're unreliable.
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Gianna Scott
•Yeah, I'm worried about that too. How do you handle disclosure during the application process?
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Natalia Stone
•I usually wait until after they show interest, then frame it as accommodation needs rather than limitations. Most reasonable employers will work with you.
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Tasia Synder
Whatever you do, don't try to hide your restrictions if Washington ESD asks directly. That could be considered fraud if they find out later.
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Gianna Scott
•Definitely don't want to risk that. Better to be upfront and deal with any complications honestly.
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Alfredo Lugo
•Exactly. Honesty might complicate things initially but it protects you in the long run.
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Selena Bautista
have you looked into whether your employer offers short term disability benefits? might be worth checking before filing for unemployment
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Gianna Scott
•They laid me off so I'm not sure if I'd still be eligible for their benefits. I'll have to check my termination paperwork.
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Selena Bautista
•sometimes you can still access benefits for a period after termination. definitely worth investigating
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Mohamed Anderson
The timing of your applications might matter too. If you're currently able to work but expecting surgery later, that could affect your strategy.
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Gianna Scott
•Surgery isn't scheduled yet, just a possibility depending on how physical therapy goes. Right now I'm able to work with restrictions.
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Mohamed Anderson
•Then unemployment might be your best bet for now. You can always reassess if your medical situation changes.
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Caleb Bell
One more thing about getting through to Washington ESD - if you end up needing to speak with someone about your specific situation, don't waste time on hold for hours. That Claimyr service I mentioned earlier saved me so much frustration.
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Ellie Perry
•Is that service legit? Seems almost too good to be true that they can actually get you through to real people.
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Caleb Bell
•Totally legit. They basically handle the waiting and calling back for you. When an agent is available, they connect you. Beats sitting on hold all day.
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Landon Morgan
I tried filing for both and it was a nightmare. Washington ESD kept asking the same questions over and over. Eventually got it sorted but took months.
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Gianna Scott
•What finally resolved it for you? Did you have to provide additional documentation?
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Landon Morgan
•Had to get a detailed letter from my doctor explaining exactly what I could and couldn't do. Also helped that I had already started applying for appropriate jobs.
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Teresa Boyd
remember that unemployment is temporary assistance while you look for new work. if your disability is long-term or permanent, SSDI might be more appropriate
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Gianna Scott
•Right now the injury is limiting but hopefully not permanent. I'm hoping physical therapy will help avoid surgery altogether.
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Teresa Boyd
•that's good to hear. sounds like unemployment with work restrictions might be the right path for your situation
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Lourdes Fox
Just went through this process last month. The key is being very specific about your work capacity when you file. Don't just say 'I have restrictions' - spell out exactly what you can do.
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Gianna Scott
•That's helpful advice. I can sit, stand for short periods, type, use a computer, drive short distances. Just no lifting over 20 pounds or prolonged standing.
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Lourdes Fox
•Perfect - that's exactly the kind of detail Washington ESD needs to understand your situation. Sounds like plenty of jobs you could do.
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Bruno Simmons
also consider whether you might qualify for vocational rehabilitation services. they sometimes work with unemployment to help people transition to new careers
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Gianna Scott
•I hadn't thought about that. Where would I apply for vocational rehabilitation?
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Bruno Simmons
•Washington state has DVR (Division of Vocational Rehabilitation). They help people with disabilities find employment or get retrained.
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Aileen Rodriguez
Bottom line - if you can work in some capacity, you should be able to get unemployment benefits. Just be prepared to explain your situation clearly and consistently.
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Gianna Scott
•Thanks everyone for all the advice. I feel much more confident about moving forward with my claim now.
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Kaitlyn Jenkins
•Good luck! Remember to keep detailed records of everything and don't hesitate to ask for clarification if you're unsure about anything.
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