Can ESD deny benefits if I refuse a job with 2.5 hour one-way commute?
Hi everyone, I'm in a tough spot and need some advice. I've been on unemployment for about 6 weeks now after being laid off from my marketing job in Seattle. ESD just notified me about a potential job match through WorkSource, but the position is in Bellingham which is about 2.5 HOURS away from where I live (one-way)! I don't want to relocate because my spouse has a good job here and my kids are settled in school. If I turn down this job offer, will ESD disqualify me from receiving benefits? The pay is comparable to my previous job, but the commute is absolutely insane. I'd be spending 5 hours a day just driving. Does anyone know if an unreasonable commute is considered good cause to refuse work? I'm worried about losing my benefits but this job isn't practical at all.
17 comments


Brady Clean
Yes, you CAN refuse a job that requires an unreasonable commute without losing your UI benefits! Under ESD rules, you're not required to accept work if the distance or travel time is unreasonable compared to the local labor market standard. A 2.5 hour ONE-WAY commute is definitely considered unreasonable by most standards. If you turn down the job, make sure to document your reason clearly when you file your weekly claim. Note the exact distance, travel time, and why it's impractical (5 hours daily commute, family obligations, etc.). ESD may follow up for more details, so keep your documentation handy. Also, keep actively looking for suitable work within a reasonable distance from your home to meet your job search requirements (3 activities per week).
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Molly Hansen
•Thank you so much for the detailed response! That's a huge relief. I'll make sure to document everything thoroughly when I decline the job offer. Do you happen to know what ESD considers a "reasonable" commute distance or time? Is there a specific cutoff?
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Skylar Neal
i got denied benefits once for turning down a job that was only 35 miles away so be careful. they said i should have accepted it and moved if needed.
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Vincent Bimbach
•That's not accurate information. 35 miles might be considered reasonable in some areas depending on public transportation options and local commuting norms. But 2.5 hours ONE WAY (probably 90+ miles) is completely different. The WAC (Washington Administrative Code) specifically addresses this. From my experience working with unemployed clients, ESD considers local labor market standards when determining reasonable commutes. In most WA areas, anything over 1-1.5 hours one-way would be considered unreasonable, especially if public transportation isn't available. OP, just make sure to clearly document the exact commute time, distance, and why it creates undue hardship when you decline the offer.
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Kelsey Chin
ESD put me through HELL for something similar!!! I declined a job that was about 70 miles away (would've been almost 2 hrs with traffic) and they put my benefits on hold for WEEKS while they "investigated" if I had good cause. I had to deal with an adjudicator and everything!!! They eventually ruled in my favor but it took over a month with no benefits during that time. I couldnt get ANYONE on the phone no matter how many times I called!!!!! SO FRUSTRATING!!!!
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Norah Quay
•I had a similar issue last month trying to reach ESD about a job refusal question. After 3 days of constant busy signals, I used Claimyr to connect with an ESD agent in about 20 minutes. They have a service that basically waits on hold for you and calls when an agent is available. Saved me hours of frustration. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ?si=26TzE_zGms-DODN3 that shows how it works. Totally worth it when you're dealing with time-sensitive adjudication issues like this.
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Leo McDonald
Just wanted to share the actual rule on this! According to WAC 192-150-112, you can refuse work if "The distance to the job site from your residence is greater than a reasonable commute that is customary in your labor market area." 2.5 hours each way is definitely beyond reasonable in any part of Washington! Make sure you explain this clearly when you fill out your weekly claim.
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Molly Hansen
•Thank you so much for providing the specific regulation! That makes me feel a lot better about declining the position. I'll definitely reference this WAC number when I explain my situation to ESD.
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Jessica Nolan
My cousin works for ESD (not speaking officially) and she says they typically consider 1 hour each way as the maximum reasonable commute in most parts of Washington. Anything beyond that is usually considered good cause to refuse, especially if you have family obligations that would be impacted. But document EVERYTHING when you decline.
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Kelsey Chin
•I wish someone had told me this BEFORE my benefits got held up for 5 weeks! They should make this info more clear on their website instead of being so vague about everything!!
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Angelina Farar
i thought as long as you're actively looking for work in your area it doesn't matter if you turn down a specific job? ive been on unemployment twice and never had to accept specific job offers they sent me, just had to do my 3 job search activities every week
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Brady Clean
•That's not quite right. While you do need to complete 3 job search activities per week, you also have to accept any suitable work that's offered to you. "Suitable" is the key word here. Work can be deemed unsuitable for various reasons, including an unreasonable commute distance. If ESD or WorkSource refers you to a job, and you turn it down without good cause, you can definitely be disqualified. In this case, OP has good cause (unreasonable commute), but they still need to document this carefully when declining the offer.
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Molly Hansen
Thanks everyone for the helpful information! I just got off the phone with the potential employer and politely explained that I couldn't accept the position due to the commute distance. They were understanding. I've documented everything carefully - the exact distance (92 miles each way), estimated commute time (2.5 hours minimum each way), and why it would create undue hardship (family obligations, childcare constraints, fuel costs, vehicle wear and tear, etc.). I'm going to include all this information when I file my weekly claim and reference WAC 192-150-112. Fingers crossed that ESD agrees this is unreasonable! I'll update once I hear anything from them.
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Vincent Bimbach
•You've done everything right. With that documentation and reference to the specific WAC, you should be fine. Just be prepared that they might still put your claim under review temporarily while they verify everything. Keep doing your job search activities in the meantime, and good luck!
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Giovanni Mancini
You handled this perfectly, Molly! 92 miles each way is absolutely unreasonable by any standard. I went through something similar about 8 months ago - ESD referred me to a job that was 85 miles away and I was terrified to decline it. But I documented everything just like you did and referenced the same WAC code. They approved my refusal within about 10 days without even putting my claim on hold. The key things you did right: 1) You were polite with the employer, 2) You have specific documentation with exact distances and times, 3) You explained the hardship clearly, and 4) You cited the relevant regulation. That's exactly what ESD wants to see. One tip - when you file your weekly claim and they ask about refusing work, be very detailed in that text box. Don't just say "commute too far" - include the mileage, time, and reference to WAC 192-150-112. The more specific you are upfront, the less likely they'll need to investigate further.
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MidnightRider
•This is really encouraging to hear from someone who went through the exact same situation! It's such a relief to know that ESD can actually be reasonable about these things when you provide proper documentation. I was so worried they would automatically deny my benefits just for refusing any job offer, but it sounds like they do take legitimate hardships into consideration. Thank you for the tip about being detailed in the weekly claim text box - I'll make sure to include all those specifics rather than just a brief explanation. It's great to know that being thorough upfront can prevent a lengthy investigation process. Hopefully my case goes as smoothly as yours did!
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Lena Müller
I'm in a very similar situation right now - just got referred to a job that's 78 miles away and would take me about 2.5 hours with Seattle traffic! This thread has been incredibly helpful. I was panicking thinking I'd have to choose between accepting an impossible commute or losing my benefits. Reading about WAC 192-150-112 and seeing everyone's experiences gives me confidence that I can decline this referral without penalty. It's crazy that they even suggest jobs that far away - do they not consider basic geography when making these matches through WorkSource? Molly, please keep us updated on how your case goes! I'll probably be filing my refusal in the next day or two and will follow the same documentation approach you outlined.
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