How far can ESD require me to travel for job search activities?
I've been on unemployment for about 3 weeks now and I'm confused about the job search requirements. My ESD account says I need to do 3 job search activities weekly, but I live in a rural area (about 40 minutes from Spokane). How far am I supposed to be willing to travel for jobs? Can they deny my benefits if I turn down interviews that are like 2+ hours away? Gas prices are insane right now and I don't think I could afford a long commute even if I got hired. Anyone know what the official rules are on this?
18 comments


Keisha Thompson
I think it's like 25 miles or something? That's what the lady told me when I called them last month.
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TechNinja
•25 miles seems reasonable. Was that an actual ESD agent who told you that, or just someone at WorkSource?
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Paolo Bianchi
The actual rule is that you must be willing to accept work within your "customary labor market" which ESD typically defines as about a one-hour commute from your residence. However, this can vary based on your occupation, industry standards, and local transportation options. Rural areas sometimes have different considerations. If you're concerned about specific job opportunities being too far, document your reasoning if you decline interviews - transportation costs making the job financially unfeasible is a legitimate concern. But be careful - you need to show you're making good-faith efforts to find suitable work within a reasonable distance. I'd recommend noting your geographical constraints in your job search log along with your efforts to find work within a reasonable commute distance.
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Yara Assad
•This is mostly right but I want to add that "customary labor market" also depends on your work history. If you've previously commuted 90 minutes for work, they might expect you to be willing to do that again. They look at what's normal for your specific job type and your personal work history.
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Olivia Clark
THEY WILL 100% TRY TO DISQUALIFY YOU!!! I got denied benefits because I turned down an interview that was 65 miles away FROM MY HOUSE!!!! ESD doesn't care about gas prices or your situation, they just want any excuse to not pay!!! I had to file an appeal and everything, total nightmare. If you get any job contacts far away, at least do the interview over the phone if possible so they can't say you refused work!!
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Javier Morales
•Wow that's terrible! Did you win your appeal? What documentation did you need to show them about the distance? I'm worried about the same thing happening to me.
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Olivia Clark
•Yeah I eventually won but it took FOREVER. Almost 9 weeks of no benefits while waiting. Had to map the distance, calculate gas costs compared to the wage they were offering, and prove it would have been below minimum wage after transportation costs. Such a headache!
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Natasha Petrov
My cousin works at WorkSource and she told me it's usually 1 hour commute time that's considered reasonable but that its not actually a fixed rule exactly. Depends on your usual job type and stuff.
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Connor O'Brien
FYI when i was on unemployment last year i couldnt get thru to ESD for WEEKS about this exact question!!! i was about to lose my mind but then i found this service called Claimyr that got me connected to an ESD agent in like 20 minutes instead of waiting on hold forever. they have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ?si=26TzE_zGms-DODN3 the agent told me that for my situation (i'm in construction) they expect me to go up to 50 miles but it depends on your industry. worth calling to get a straight answer for your specific case. their website is claimyr.com if you're tired of the phone tag game!
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TechNinja
•Thanks for the tip, I'll check it out. Been trying to get someone on the phone for days with no luck.
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Yara Assad
Here's the official guidance from ESD: you must be willing to accept suitable work within your customary labor market. This is generally defined as a one-hour commute each way, but it varies depending on: 1. Your occupation and industry standards 2. Your previous commuting history 3. Local transportation infrastructure 4. Normal commuting patterns in your area Important: If you decline a job interview solely because of distance, you need to document why the commute would create an undue hardship. Calculate and document: • Commute distance and time • Transportation costs versus offered wages • Availability of public transportation (if applicable) If the transportation costs would reduce your effective wage below acceptable levels, this could be considered a valid reason for declining. But always document everything thoroughly in case of adjudication.
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TechNinja
•This is really helpful, thank you! I'll start documenting the commute distances and costs for any opportunities I'm looking at, especially the ones that seem too far.
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Javier Morales
I'm in the same situation!!!! Rural area outside Bellingham and there's barely anything nearby. I've been applying to stuff that's like 40-45 mins away cause I'm scared they'll say I'm not trying hard enough, but idk how I'd even afford to commute to those jobs with what they pay. The whole system feels rigged tbh.
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TechNinja
•I know exactly what you mean. I'm looking at jobs that would barely cover my gas to get there. Are you documenting distance/cost in your job search log? I'm going to start doing that based on the advice here.
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Javier Morales
•I just started adding notes in the "comments" section of my job search log about distance and estimated commute costs. Better safe than sorry! Good luck with your search!
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Olivia Clark
Has anyone on here ever successfully challenged ESD's definition of "reasonable distance"? I'd love to know what kind of evidence they accepted. The one-hour guideline seems completely arbitrary and doesn't account for gas prices in 2025!!!
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Paolo Bianchi
To follow up on my earlier comment, if you're really concerned about this issue, I recommend these steps: 1. Call ESD directly and ask for clarification about distance expectations for your specific job classification and location. Get the agent's name and note the date/time of the call. 2. Visit your local WorkSource office if possible - they can provide guidance specific to your area and help document any geographic limitations in your job search. 3. When logging job search activities, include distance calculations for jobs you apply to, showing you're making good-faith efforts within a reasonable radius. 4. If you decline an interview due to distance, document the exact reason (cost analysis showing the job would be financially unfeasible after transportation costs). Being proactive about this documentation can prevent potential issues later.
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TechNinja
•Thank you! I'll definitely head to WorkSource next week to get this documented properly. Better to be safe than have to deal with an appeal later.
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