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Chris Elmeda

Boeing IAM workers excluded from WA Paid Family Medical Leave - alternatives?

Just found out the hard way that Boeing IAM (International Association of Machinists) employees don't qualify for Washington's Paid Family Medical Leave program! My husband works at the Everett facility and needed time off for a serious health condition, but was told Boeing IAM members only get their company short-term disability coverage instead of the state PFML. Looked at his most recent paystub and noticed there's no PFML deduction like I have on mine. Apparently this is something they're "supposed to add in the next contract" according to his shop steward. Really frustrating since the state benefit seems more generous in some cases. Anyone else in this situation? Has me thinking everyone at Boeing IAM should look into supplemental coverage like Aflac until this gets fixed. Any insights from other Boeing folks or union members in similar situations?

This is accurate. I work in HR benefits administration (not at Boeing) and many collective bargaining agreements have negotiated different leave packages. The WA PFML law specifically allows for collective bargaining units to opt out if they have "comparable benefits" through their negotiated contracts. Boeing IAM's contract includes their own disability coverage instead of participating in the state program. The state doesn't require the exact same benefits - just "comparable" coverage, which is unfortunately open to interpretation.

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Thanks for confirming! Do you know if other major unions in WA have done the same thing? Is Boeing's disability coverage actually comparable in your professional opinion? It seems less flexible to me.

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My brother works at Boeing Renton and ran into this exact issue last year when his wife had their baby. The short-term disability only covers the employee's own medical conditions, not family care like the state plan does. He ended up having to use vacation time to bond with his newborn. Definitely check out supplemental insurance options - we went with a different company than Aflac (Colonial Life I think?) that had better rates for Boeing employees specifically. Their agent actually comes to the Boeing facilities regularly.

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Wait I'm confused... I thought the IAM contract has parental leave? Isn't that different from short term disability? I'm starting at Boeing next month and now I'm worried about benefits.

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I can provide some clarification on this. Under RCW 50A.05.090, collective bargaining agreements (CBAs) can opt out of WA PFML if they have "comparable benefits." Boeing's IAM contract falls under this exception. Their STD plan covers the employee's medical conditions but not family care. Their separate parental leave benefit covers new children, but not caring for ill family members. If anyone needs to check if their employer participates in WA PFML, you can contact the Employment Security Department directly at 833-717-2273. Just be prepared to wait - their phone lines are constantly jammed. If you're trying to get through to ESD about this or any unemployment/PFML issue, I recommend using Claimyr (claimyr.com). They've got a system that holds your place in line and calls you when an agent is available. Saved me hours of holding when I had a PFML question. There's a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ?si=26TzE_zGms-DODN3

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THANK YOU for explaining this!!! I was on hold with ESD for 2.5 HOURS yesterday trying to ask about this exact thing since my coworker at Boeing is having the same problem. Will definitely check out that service because the hold times are RIDICULOUS.

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the Boeing STD plan is total garbage compard to state PFML. I took 12 weeks when my dad got cancer and got 90% of my pay from the state plan. my cousin @ boeing could only get 2 weeks of his own sick time. that's why i turned down a boeing offer last year, benefits matter!

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That's a huge difference! Was your cousin in the IAM union specifically or a different work group? I'm trying to understand if this is just an IAM issue or Boeing-wide.

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Important clarification on Boeing benefits: There are DIFFERENT benefit structures depending on which union represents you or if you're non-union. IAM (machinists) have different benefits than SPEEA (engineers/techs) or non-represented employees. All three groups have different leave policies. IAM-represented employees specifically don't participate in WA PFML, while some other Boeing employees do. It's confusing even for those of us who work there!

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This is correct. Each bargaining unit negotiates separately. The SPEEA contract (engineers/techs) actually does participate in WA PFML - IAM is the exception. This is why it's so important to understand your specific benefits package.

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my wife worked for boeing 15 years as a machinist and we learned the hard way about this too when i got hurt in 2023... they CLAIM the boeing short term disability is "comparable" but its NOT AT ALL... u cant use boeing STD to care for family like state PFML lets u do... total BS and i hope they fix it in the next contract !!!

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That's exactly what we're dealing with! Did your wife end up just using vacation time, or did she find another solution?

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For those in this situation, there's a little-known option worth investigating. If your spouse works somewhere that DOES participate in WA PFML, they might be eligible to take PFML to care for you even if you can't take it yourself through Boeing. The state program allows eligible employees to take leave to care for family members with serious health conditions regardless of where the family member works. This won't help for your own conditions but could be an option for family care situations.

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Wow never thought of that!! My wife works for the state so she definitely gets PFML. Good to know if I ever need care as a Boeing employee.

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I actually contacted our IAM union rep about this exact issue last month!!! They said it's definitely on the table for the next contract negotiations but wouldn't guarantee anything (of course). FYI the Machinist Union contract is up for renewal in 2025 so hopefully this gets addressed then. Until then we're all basically screwed compared to other WA workers.

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they ALWAYS say stuff is "on the table" and then nothing happens. been dealing with boeing/IAM for 9 years and its all talk. don't hold ur breath.

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Something everyone should know: If you're looking into supplemental coverage like Aflac, be aware that most policies have waiting periods before you can use them (often 30 days from enrollment) and they usually won't cover pre-existing conditions in the first 6-12 months. Don't wait until you need it to sign up - these policies are meant to be purchased well before you have a need for them.

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That's really good advice - thank you! I'm going to look into signing up right away rather than waiting. Better to have it and not need it than the other way around.

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As someone who just went through a similar situation with a family member at Boeing, I want to add that you should also check if your husband's specific health condition might qualify for FMLA (Family and Medical Leave Act) instead. While FMLA is unpaid, it does provide job protection for up to 12 weeks, which Boeing has to honor regardless of their PFML opt-out status. It won't replace income like the state program would, but it's better than nothing and can be combined with any short-term disability benefits he might be eligible for through Boeing's plan. The paperwork is a hassle but worth it for the job security alone.

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Great point about FMLA! We actually did end up using that for job protection while he was out. The Boeing HR department was pretty helpful with the FMLA paperwork once we got through to them. You're absolutely right that it's unpaid but at least gives peace of mind about keeping the job. We combined it with his accumulated sick time and some vacation days to get partial pay. Still nowhere near as good as what the state PFML would have provided, but it was something. Thanks for bringing that up - I should have mentioned it in my original post!

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As a newcomer to this discussion, I wanted to thank everyone for sharing their experiences - this is incredibly helpful information! I'm actually considering a position at Boeing and had no idea about this PFML exclusion for IAM workers. It's really eye-opening to see the real-world impact this has on families when serious health situations arise. The suggestion about checking if a spouse at another employer can use their PFML benefits is brilliant - that's definitely something I wouldn't have thought of. And the advice about getting supplemental coverage early (before you need it) is spot on. It sounds like Boeing IAM workers really need to be proactive about planning for these gaps in coverage. Does anyone know if there are resources or advocacy groups pushing for this to be addressed in the upcoming contract negotiations? It seems like this affects a lot of families and the current Boeing coverage really isn't comparable to the state benefits based on what everyone's shared here.

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Welcome to the discussion! You're asking a great question about advocacy groups. From what I've seen, the main push has to come through the IAM union itself during contract negotiations, but individual members can definitely make their voices heard. I'd suggest reaching out to your local IAM lodge representatives and attending union meetings if you do take the Boeing position - the more members who raise this as a priority, the better chance it has of being addressed. There's also the Washington State Labor Council that sometimes weighs in on issues affecting multiple unions, though I'm not sure if they've specifically taken this one on. The timing is actually good since the contract is up for renewal in 2025, so there's still time to build momentum around this issue before negotiations really heat up.

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As someone new to Washington and currently job hunting, this thread has been incredibly eye-opening! I had assumed that all Washington workers were covered by the state's PFML program - I had no idea that collective bargaining agreements could opt out with "comparable" benefits that clearly aren't actually comparable based on everyone's experiences here. This really highlights how important it is to dig deep into benefits packages during job interviews, especially asking specific questions about family leave policies. I'll definitely be asking potential employers whether they participate in state PFML or have opted out, and if they've opted out, exactly what their alternative coverage includes. The recommendation about Claimyr for getting through to ESD is also super helpful - I've been trying to call them about a different issue and those hold times are absolutely brutal. Thanks to everyone who shared their real experiences here, it's exactly the kind of practical information that you can't get from official HR materials or benefit summaries.

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You're absolutely right about digging deeper into benefits during interviews! I made the mistake of assuming all WA employers had the same PFML coverage when I was job hunting last year. Now I always ask specifically: "Does your company participate in Washington State's Paid Family and Medical Leave program, or do you have an alternative arrangement?" The HR reps' answers (or lack thereof) tell you a lot about how well they understand their own benefits packages. Also great tip about Claimyr - I wish I had known about that service months ago when I was trying to get answers from ESD. It's frustrating that we need a third-party service just to reach a state agency, but if it works, it works! Thanks for adding your perspective as someone new to the state - it's a good reminder that this stuff isn't intuitive even for people who think they understand WA's progressive benefits.

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As a newcomer to this community, I'm really grateful for all the detailed information everyone has shared here! I'm currently navigating a similar situation - my partner works for a different union (not Boeing, but also opted out of WA PFML) and we're trying to figure out our options before we potentially need family leave. Reading through everyone's experiences, it's clear that the "comparable benefits" language in the law is being interpreted very loosely. The fact that Boeing's STD only covers the employee's own medical conditions but not family care seems like a huge gap compared to state PFML, which explicitly covers both. I'm curious - has anyone tried filing a complaint with the state about whether these opt-out arrangements are truly "comparable"? It seems like there should be some oversight mechanism to ensure that CBAs that opt out are actually providing equivalent coverage. The stories here suggest they're not even close to equivalent in many practical situations. Also want to echo the thanks for the Claimyr recommendation - just bookmarked that for future reference since ESD's phone system seems to be a nightmare for everyone!

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Welcome to the discussion, Javier! Your question about filing complaints with the state is really interesting and something I hadn't considered. From what I understand, the Department of Labor & Industries oversees the PFML program implementation, so they might be the agency to contact about whether opt-out arrangements truly meet the "comparable benefits" standard. It does seem like there should be more scrutiny of these arrangements - especially when you look at the real-world impacts people are sharing here. The gap you mentioned between Boeing's STD (employee only) versus state PFML (employee + family care) is exactly the kind of thing that makes these arrangements seem not comparable at all. I wonder if enough complaints might prompt the state to review the criteria for what constitutes "comparable" coverage. Has anyone here actually tried reaching out to L&I about this issue? It might be worth exploring, especially with multiple unions potentially affected across the state. Thanks for bringing up this angle - sometimes it takes fresh eyes to see solutions the rest of us have overlooked!

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As a newcomer to this discussion, I'm really appreciating all the detailed experiences everyone has shared! I'm currently in a similar boat - my spouse is starting at Boeing as an IAM member next month and we had no idea about this PFML exclusion until I stumbled across this thread. What's particularly frustrating is that during the hiring process, Boeing's benefits overview made their leave policies sound comprehensive, but clearly didn't spell out these important gaps compared to state coverage. The distinction between coverage for your own medical conditions versus family care is huge and not something that was made clear upfront. I'm definitely going to look into the supplemental insurance options mentioned here - the Colonial Life recommendation for Boeing employees specifically sounds promising. And I'll make sure we understand exactly how Boeing's FMLA process works since that seems to be an important backup for job protection even without pay replacement. This whole situation really highlights how complex benefits can be when you have multiple overlapping systems (federal FMLA, state PFML, union-negotiated benefits). It's disappointing that Boeing IAM workers are essentially getting less protection than other Washington workers despite being part of what should be a strong union. Hopefully the 2025 contract negotiations will address this gap - it seems like there's definitely awareness of the issue among members based on this discussion. Thanks again to everyone for sharing your real-world experiences. This is exactly the kind of information you need but can't easily find through official channels!

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Welcome to the discussion, Tami! You're absolutely right about the hiring process not making these gaps clear - that's such a common problem with benefits communications. It sounds like your spouse is going in with much better information than most people have, which is great! Since you mentioned Colonial Life, I'd also suggest asking if they have any informational sessions specifically for Boeing employees. When I was looking into supplemental coverage for my own situation (different employer but similar PFML gap), the insurance reps who regularly work with large employers often have much better insight into what coverage levels actually make sense for your specific workplace's benefits structure. One thing I'd add from my own experience - when you're reviewing any supplemental policy, pay special attention to the definitions they use for "family member" and "serious health condition." These can vary between insurers and might not align perfectly with what FMLA or state PFML would cover. You want to make sure you're not accidentally creating new gaps while trying to fill the existing ones. The 2025 contract timing does seem hopeful - especially with threads like this showing how many Boeing families are affected by this issue. Sometimes these online discussions can actually be helpful for union reps to point to when they're making the case for prioritizing certain benefits in negotiations!

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As someone new to this community and Washington state, I'm finding this discussion incredibly valuable! I just relocated here for work and had been impressed by Washington's progressive benefits like PFML, so learning about these collective bargaining opt-outs is definitely eye-opening. Reading through everyone's experiences, it's clear that Boeing IAM workers are in a really tough spot compared to other Washington employees. The gap between "comparable benefits" on paper versus what people actually experience when they need family care is striking. It seems like the state's definition of "comparable" needs to be much more specific about covering the same situations - not just the same dollar amounts. I'm curious whether other states with similar family leave programs have run into this issue with union opt-outs, or if Washington's law is particularly permissive in this area? It might be worth looking at how other states handle the "comparable benefits" standard to see if there are better models out there. The practical advice here about supplemental insurance, FMLA coordination, and spouse coverage through other employers is really helpful. It's unfortunate that Boeing families have to navigate such a complex patchwork of benefits to get coverage that other Washington workers get automatically through the state program. Hopefully the upcoming contract negotiations will address this - it sounds like there's definitely member awareness of the problem!

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Welcome to Washington and thanks for bringing up the interstate comparison angle! That's a really good point about looking at how other states handle the "comparable benefits" standard. From what I've seen, Rhode Island and New Jersey have similar family leave programs, but I'm not sure if they allow the same kind of union opt-outs that Washington does. It might be worth researching whether they have more stringent requirements for what constitutes truly "comparable" coverage. The fact that you're coming from outside the state and can see how this situation looks compared to other places is really valuable perspective. It does seem like Washington's law might be too permissive in allowing these gaps between what unions negotiate and what the state program actually provides. Your observation about needing more specificity in the law - covering the same situations, not just similar dollar amounts - really hits the nail on the head. That's exactly the issue Boeing families are running into.

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As a newcomer to this community, I'm really grateful for all the detailed information shared here! I'm currently job hunting in the Seattle area and had no idea that some employers could opt out of Washington's PFML program. This thread has been incredibly eye-opening about the gaps that can exist even in states with progressive benefits. What strikes me most is how the "comparable benefits" language seems to create real hardships for families when they actually need care. The distinction between Boeing's STD covering only the employee versus state PFML covering family care situations is a huge practical difference that clearly isn't being treated as such by whoever determines what's "comparable." I'm definitely going to start asking much more specific questions during interviews about whether companies participate in state PFML or have opted out. And if they've opted out, I'll ask for detailed comparisons of what their alternative coverage actually includes versus what the state program would provide. The timing advice about getting supplemental insurance before you need it is really valuable too - I'll look into that regardless of where I end up working. It seems like even employees at companies that do participate in PFML might benefit from additional coverage. Thanks to everyone for sharing your real experiences. This is exactly the kind of practical information that helps newcomers understand what to really look for when evaluating job offers in Washington!

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Welcome to the discussion, Evelyn! Your perspective as a job hunter is really valuable here. You're absolutely right to start asking those specific questions during interviews - I wish I had known to do that when I was looking for work. One thing I'd add is to also ask if you can speak directly with current employees about their experience with the benefits, not just HR reps who might not fully understand the practical implications. The questions you're planning to ask about participation versus opt-out status are spot-on. You might also want to ask about the claims process and turnaround times for any alternative benefits they offer, since that can vary widely between employers. Your point about supplemental insurance being potentially valuable even for state PFML participants is really smart - there are often waiting periods or benefit caps that additional coverage could help with. Thanks for bringing the job seeker perspective to this discussion - it's a good reminder that this information is crucial for people making career decisions in Washington!

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As a newcomer to this community, this discussion has been incredibly informative! I'm currently working for a different employer in Washington that does participate in PFML, but my partner is considering a position with Boeing IAM. Reading through everyone's experiences really highlights how significant these benefit gaps can be for families. What's particularly concerning is how the current system seems to create inequality among Washington workers based on their union representation. It feels like the "comparable benefits" standard needs much clearer criteria to ensure families aren't left with substantially less protection than what the state intended to provide all workers. I'm wondering if anyone has tried reaching out to state legislators about this issue? With multiple unions potentially affected and the 2025 Boeing contract negotiations coming up, it might be worth advocating for changes to the law itself - either strengthening the "comparable benefits" requirements or providing more oversight of these opt-out arrangements. Thanks to everyone who shared their experiences and practical advice about supplemental coverage, FMLA, and the Claimyr service. This is exactly the kind of real-world information that helps people navigate these complex benefit systems!

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Great point about reaching out to state legislators, Mei! I hadn't thought about advocating for changes to the law itself, but you're absolutely right that the current "comparable benefits" standard seems too vague and is clearly creating inequality among Washington workers. The fact that Boeing IAM members are essentially getting less family leave protection than other state employees really does undermine the intent of the PFML program. I wonder if contacting representatives who were involved in passing the original PFML legislation would be a good starting point? They might be interested to hear how the opt-out provisions are working in practice versus what was intended. With your partner potentially joining Boeing and you already having PFML coverage, you'd have a really compelling personal story about how this affects families across different employment situations. The timing does seem right with the 2025 contract negotiations approaching - legislative attention might actually help strengthen the union's position in pushing for true PFML participation rather than the current inadequate alternative. Thanks for bringing up this broader advocacy angle!

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As a newcomer to this community and someone currently navigating Washington's employment landscape, this discussion has been absolutely invaluable! I had no idea that collective bargaining agreements could essentially exempt workers from what I thought was universal state coverage. What really stands out to me is how this creates a two-tiered system where some Washington families have comprehensive leave protection while others - despite being in what should be strong union positions - actually have less coverage than non-union workers. The Boeing IAM situation seems like a perfect example of how "comparable benefits" can be comparable in name only. I'm particularly grateful for the practical advice shared here - the tip about spouses potentially using their own PFML coverage to care for Boeing employees is brilliant, and the warnings about supplemental insurance waiting periods and pre-existing condition exclusions are exactly what someone needs to know before they find themselves in a crisis. The suggestion about contacting state legislators is also really compelling. It seems like the 2025 Boeing contract negotiations present a unique opportunity to highlight how these opt-out arrangements are affecting real families and potentially push for either better union contracts or clearer state standards for what truly constitutes "comparable" coverage. Thank you all for sharing your experiences so openly - this is the kind of community knowledge that makes a real difference for people trying to navigate these complex systems!

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Welcome to the community, Talia! Your observation about the two-tiered system is really insightful - you've captured exactly what makes this situation so frustrating for Boeing IAM families. The irony that union workers might actually have worse family leave coverage than non-union employees really highlights how the current law's flexibility has created unintended consequences. I'm glad you found the practical tips helpful! The spouse PFML coverage angle is definitely one of those things that isn't obvious but can be a real lifeline for families in this situation. And you're absolutely right about the timing with the 2025 negotiations - having legislative attention on this issue could really strengthen the union's position. Your perspective as someone new to Washington's employment landscape is valuable because you can see how this looks to people who expect the state's progressive benefits to actually protect all workers equally. Sometimes it takes fresh eyes to recognize when systems aren't working as intended. Thanks for adding your voice to this discussion!

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