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Social Security tax withholding - calculated on gross benefit or after Medicare deduction?

I just submitted my Form W-4V to start having federal taxes withheld from my SS benefits (figured I'd rather do monthly withholding than get hit with a big tax bill next April). Now I'm confused about how they actually calculate the withholding. Will they take the percentage I selected (I chose 10%) from my full gross benefit amount, or will they calculate it after they've already taken out my Medicare Part B premium? The monthly difference isn't huge but adds up over the year. My full benefit is about $2,450/month, and Medicare takes about $210. Anyone know for sure how SSA handles this?

Yuki Watanabe

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The withholding is calculated on your gross benefit amount, before any deductions like Medicare premiums. So if your gross benefit is $2,450 and you selected 10% withholding, they'll withhold $245 for federal taxes. Then they'll also subtract your $210 Medicare premium, leaving you with a net payment of $1,995 each month.

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Ethan Campbell

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Thank you, that's exactly what I needed to know! Looks like I'll need to budget a bit tighter than I thought.

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Carmen Sanchez

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My tax guy told me its on the FULL amount before ANY deductions. Learned that the hard way last year!!

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Andre Dupont

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That's right! And just FYI for anyone reading - you can change your withholding amount on W-4V anytime if you realize you've withheld too much or too little. I had to adjust mine twice last year as my situation changed.

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Zoe Papadakis

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Just to add to what others have said - I've been getting SS for 5 years now, and the withholding is definitely taken from the gross amount before Medicare is deducted. On your SSA statement, you'll see it listed in this order: gross benefit, then tax withholding, then Medicare premium, then your net payment. If you have MySSA account online, you can see this breakdown clearly on your benefit verification letter.

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ThunderBolt7

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also remember u can change withholding % if u need to! i started at 7% but bumped to 12% when i realized i was still owing at tax time

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Jamal Edwards

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Has anyone tried calling SSA to confirm this?? I've been trying for DAYS and cant get through on their 800 number!!! So frustrating!!!! Their phone system is the WORST!

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Mei Chen

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ThunderBolt7

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when i first got my ss benefits i didnt do any withholding and BOY was that a mistake... owed so much at tax time! definitely smart to withhold something if ur benefit is taxable

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Ethan Campbell

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Yeah, that's exactly what I was worried about! I started receiving benefits in January and suddenly realized I hadn't arranged for withholding. Didn't want to get blindsided next April.

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Carmen Sanchez

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My sister said they sometimes mess up the withholding when you first request it. Make sure you check your first payment after the W-4V goes through to confirm they got it right!!

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Zoe Papadakis

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This is good advice. The W-4V changes usually take 1-2 payment cycles to process, and occasionally there are errors. I recommend checking your MySocialSecurity account after your next payment to verify the withholding amount is correct (10% of your gross benefit). If it's not right, call them immediately to avoid repeated errors.

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Andre Dupont

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You made a smart move with the W-4V! Just remember that if your financial situation changes (like you start working part-time or have other income sources), you might need to adjust your withholding percentage. The 10% might be enough, but some people need to withhold more depending on their total income. I had to increase mine to 15% after I started taking distributions from my IRA.

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Ethan Campbell

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That's a good point. I do have a small pension that's already withholding taxes, and I'll probably start taking minimum distributions from my 401k next year. Might need to revisit the withholding percentage after I get a better sense of my total tax situation.

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