Social Security survivor benefits confusion - remarried at 57, which deceased husband's benefits am I eligible for?
I'm trying to understand my survivor benefit options and getting really confused. My first marriage lasted from 1971 to 1983 when we divorced. My ex-husband passed away in 1992 when he was only 39 years old. He had received just one month of SSDI before he died. After his death, I received $840 per month as the caregiver for our three children, and each child got the same amount. Here's where it gets complicated - I remarried at age 57 (I know, I know... should have waited until 60! 🤦♀️). I started collecting my own SS retirement at 62, and my current husband also started his retirement benefits at 62. If my current husband passes away, which deceased husband's benefits would I be eligible for? And since my first husband died so young, would he still be considered at "full retirement age" for survivor benefit calculations? I'm so confused about how all this works with the remarriage factor!
23 comments


Nia Thompson
You've got a complex situation on your hands. Since you remarried before age 60, you unfortunately cannot collect survivor benefits based on your first husband's record. If your current husband passes away, you would be eligible for survivor benefits based on HIS record only (assuming his benefit amount is higher than your own). Regarding whether your first husband would be considered at FRA - that's actually irrelevant in your case because of the remarriage before 60. But for those who are eligible, when someone dies before reaching FRA, the SSA does calculate their benefits as if they had reached full retirement age for survivor benefit purposes.
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Luca Esposito
•Thank you so much for explaining this. I really wish someone had told me about that age 60 rule before I remarried! Is there ANY way around this restriction? Like if I got divorced from my current husband and then he passed away, would I then be eligible for my first husband's benefits?
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Mateo Rodriguez
my aunt had almost the EXACT same situation!!! married young, divorced, ex died, then she remarried at like 56 or something. she was SOOO mad when she found out about the age 60 thing. nobody tells u these things until its too late
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GalaxyGuardian
•This is why the SSA system is so frustrating! There are all these random cutoff ages that completely change your benefit eligibility. 60 for remarriage affecting survivor benefits, 62 for early retirement, FRA for full benefits, 70 for maximum credits. It's like they WANT people to make mistakes!
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Aisha Abdullah
To give you a more complete picture: If your current husband passes away, you would be eligible for survivor benefits on his record only. The amount would be based on what he was receiving, but since he claimed at 62, his benefit was already reduced from what he would have received at Full Retirement Age. Specifically, you would be entitled to receive the higher of: 1. 100% of what your current husband was receiving at his death 2. Your own retirement benefit Unfortunately, the remarriage before age 60 permanently disqualified you from receiving survivor benefits based on your first husband's record. And no, even if you divorced your current husband and he later passed away, you would not regain eligibility for your first husband's benefits - that opportunity was lost with the remarriage before 60. One more thing to note: survivor benefits for a widow/widower who is at their own full retirement age are equal to 100% of the deceased's benefit, while those who take survivor benefits early (between 60-FRA) receive reduced amounts.
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Luca Esposito
•This is so devastating to learn. My first husband had a good earnings record even though he died young, and my current husband has a smaller benefit. I had no idea remarrying would have such permanent consequences. Is there any appeal process with Social Security for situations like mine where people weren't properly informed?
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Ethan Wilson
I've been through a similar situation with trying to figure out survivor benefits. Spent WEEKS trying to get through to Social Security to get answers. Kept calling that 800 number and either got disconnected or was on hold for hours. Finally found a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me connected to a live agent in under 10 minutes! They have this system that basically waits on hold for you and calls you back when an agent is on the line. Saved me so much frustration. You can see how it works in their video demo: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU Once I finally talked to an agent, they explained all the rules about remarriage and survivor benefits. Sometimes you just need to talk to an actual person to get clarity on your specific situation.
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Luca Esposito
•Thank you for the suggestion! That sounds so much better than what I've been doing. I've called the SS office 4 times and waited on hold for over an hour each time, only to get disconnected twice. I'll definitely check out that service - at this point I just need to talk to a real person who can look at my specific situation.
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Yuki Tanaka
did u know u can actually divorce ur current husband and then if u wait until after 60 and THEN remarry him u might qualify for the 1st husbands benefits?? my neighbor did something like that tho im not 100% on the details but maybe worth asking about??
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Nia Thompson
•This is actually incorrect advice and could lead to serious problems. Once you remarry before 60, the eligibility for the first spouse's survivor benefits is permanently lost. Divorcing and remarrying the same person after 60 doesn't restore those benefits. The SSA tracks marital history, and this kind of maneuver could potentially be viewed as attempting to manipulate the system, which has serious consequences.
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GalaxyGuardian
THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS RIGGED AGAINST WIDOWS!!! This is exactly why I tell EVERYONE to get EVERYTHING in writing from SSA. They're NOT on your side and there are dozens of these "gotcha" rules that literally punish people for not understanding the incredibly complex system. I bet not ONE SSA employee warned you about the remarriage rule before you got remarried. They never do! Then when you discover the problem years later they just shrug and say "sorry, rules are rules." DISGUSTING!
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Carmen Diaz
•While the system does have many complex rules, I wouldn't characterize it as intentionally misleading. The Social Security Administration has limited resources to proactively advise every American about how their personal life decisions might affect benefits. It's ultimately our responsibility to research major life decisions that might impact government benefits. That said, I do agree the remarriage rules for survivor benefits could be better publicized, as they catch many people by surprise.
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Mateo Rodriguez
just curious, have u checked if ur eligible for any benefits from ur first husband based on ur marriage length? i think it was over 10 yrs so that might matter??
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Aisha Abdullah
•You're thinking of divorced spouse benefits, which do require a 10-year marriage (which the original poster would meet with the 1971-1983 marriage). However, divorced spouse benefits are different from survivor benefits. While it's true that having been married for at least 10 years would normally qualify her for divorced spouse benefits on her first husband's record, the key issue here is that survivor benefit rules are what apply after a former spouse has died. And for survivor benefits after a divorce, the remarriage timing (before or after age 60) is what determines eligibility, regardless of how long the original marriage lasted.
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Luca Esposito
Thank you all so much for your helpful responses. I called my local SSA office and after waiting for hours (literally), I finally gave up. I'm going to try that Claimyr service someone mentioned above to actually talk to a representative. What I'm gathering is that I'm permanently out of luck for my first husband's survivor benefits because of remarrying before 60, which nobody ever told me about. And if my current husband passes away, I'd get the larger of either my current benefit or his survivor benefit (which isn't much since he took early retirement). This whole system feels so unfair sometimes, but at least I understand it better now. Thanks again everyone.
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Carmen Diaz
•You're on the right track with your understanding. One additional thing to note: While it doesn't help in your current situation, for anyone else reading this thread, the SSA does provide a lot of information about these rules online. Their website has detailed sections about survivor benefits and the impact of remarriage. It's always a good idea to consult with the SSA (ideally in writing) about how major life events might affect your benefits. I hope your call with an SSA representative provides you with the clarity you need. Sometimes they can identify other potential benefits or options you might not be aware of.
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Danielle Mays
I'm really sorry you're going through this frustrating situation. As others have mentioned, the remarriage before age 60 rule is one of those "gotcha" provisions that catches many people off guard. Just to clarify one more aspect of your situation: even though your first husband only received one month of SSDI before passing, his benefit calculation for survivor purposes would indeed be based on what he would have received at full retirement age, not the reduced SSDI amount. Unfortunately, this doesn't help you given the remarriage timing, but it's worth understanding. One thing that might be worth exploring when you speak with an SSA representative is whether there are any other potential benefits you might qualify for - sometimes there are smaller programs or adjustments that aren't immediately obvious. Also, make sure to ask about future scenarios, like what happens if you become widowed again and whether there are any planning strategies that might help maximize your benefits going forward. The system really could do a better job of educating people about these critical age thresholds before major life decisions. Hang in there, and I hope the Claimyr service helps you get the detailed answers you need!
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Mei Wong
•Thank you for that additional clarification about the SSDI vs survivor benefit calculation - that's really helpful to understand even though it doesn't change my situation. I appreciate you mentioning to ask about other potential benefits when I call. I honestly hadn't thought about that, but you're right that there might be something I'm missing. It's so frustrating that these age cutoffs can have such permanent consequences. I keep thinking about how different things would be if I had just waited 3 more years to remarry! But I guess there's no point dwelling on that now. I'm definitely going to use that Claimyr service to get through to someone who can look at my full situation and maybe identify any other options I haven't considered.
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Jamal Edwards
I'm so sorry you're dealing with this confusing situation! The age 60 remarriage rule is one of the most poorly publicized aspects of Social Security, and it catches so many people off guard. From what you've described, you're correct in your understanding - the remarriage before 60 permanently disqualified you from your first husband's survivor benefits, even though you were married for 12 years and he had a decent work record before his early death. One thing I'd suggest when you do get through to an SSA representative is to ask them to walk through ALL your potential benefit scenarios. Sometimes there are auxiliary benefits or special circumstances that aren't immediately obvious. Also, since you mentioned your current husband took early retirement at 62, make sure you understand exactly what his survivor benefit would be if something happened to him - it might be worth having him check if he can delay his benefits now to increase the eventual survivor amount, depending on your ages and financial situation. The Claimyr service others mentioned really is a game-changer for actually reaching a human at SSA. I used it last year when I had questions about my own benefits and it saved me hours of frustration. Good luck, and don't give up - sometimes speaking with different representatives can yield slightly different insights about your options!
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Niko Ramsey
•This is such valuable advice, thank you! I hadn't even thought about whether my current husband could still make changes to his benefits to potentially increase the survivor amount. We're both in our early 70s now, so I'm not sure if it's too late for adjustments, but it's definitely worth asking about when I call. You're absolutely right about asking them to walk through ALL potential scenarios - I've been so focused on the survivor benefits issue that I might be missing other options entirely. I really appreciate everyone in this thread taking the time to explain these complex rules. It's clear that navigating Social Security requires way more knowledge than most people realize, and I'm grateful for this community helping me understand what questions to ask when I finally get through to an agent.
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Dylan Baskin
I'm really sorry you're dealing with this complex situation! The remarriage before age 60 rule is unfortunately one of those "gotcha" provisions in Social Security that many people don't learn about until it's too late. Just to add to what others have shared - when you do speak with an SSA representative, it might be worth asking about your options if you were to become widowed from your current marriage. While your current husband took early retirement at 62 (which reduced his benefit), as his widow you would still be entitled to 100% of what he was receiving if you're at your full retirement age when he passes. Also, since you mentioned receiving survivor benefits for your children after your first husband's death, make sure the SSA has accurate records of all your previous benefit history. Sometimes there are administrative details or corrections that can affect calculations, even if they don't change the core eligibility rules. The system really should do a better job educating people about these critical thresholds before major life decisions. I hope the Claimyr service helps you get the detailed answers you deserve. Hang in there - understanding your options fully is the first step to making the best of your situation going forward!
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Caleb Bell
•Thank you for that reminder about checking my benefit history records with SSA! That's actually a really good point I hadn't considered. When I received those survivor benefits for my children back in the 1990s, everything was still paper-based and records weren't always perfectly maintained. It's definitely worth making sure they have accurate information about that period, especially since it might affect how they calculate other aspects of my case. I'll add that to my list of things to ask about when I finally get through to someone. Really appreciate all the thoughtful advice from everyone here!
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Isaac Wright
I feel for you - this is such a frustrating situation that affects so many people! The age 60 remarriage rule really is one of Social Security's most unfair "gotcha" provisions. One thing I'd add to the excellent advice already given: when you do get through to an SSA representative (definitely try that Claimyr service!), ask them to provide you with a written summary of your conversation and any benefit estimates they give you. The SSA is supposed to provide written confirmation of important benefit information, and having it in writing protects you if there are any discrepancies later. Also, since you're in your early 70s now, it might be worth asking about Medicare coordination and any potential impacts on your benefits. Sometimes there are small adjustments or supplemental programs that people aren't aware of. The system really failed you by not making these remarriage consequences clear upfront. At minimum, marriage licenses should come with a Social Security impact disclosure! But you're doing the right thing by getting educated now and making sure you understand all your current and future options.
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