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Social Security earnings limit confusion - will I get full checks after reaching FRA in Dec 2024?

I started claiming Social Security at 62 back in 2020 thinking I'd be fully retired by now, but ended up needing to continue working full-time. For the past few years, I've been dealing with the earnings limit headache - I usually earn enough that about half my SS checks get withheld each year (typically only get 6-7 checks annually). According to my records, my Full Retirement Age is 66 years and 8 months (I was born in May 1958). I'm trying to plan my finances for next year and I'm confused about EXACTLY when I hit FRA - will it be December 2024 or January 2025? And the bigger question: if I reach FRA in December 2024, will Social Security still penalize me in 2025 for exceeding the earnings limit in 2024, or will I finally start receiving ALL my monthly checks regardless of my earnings? I've been looking forward to this milestone for years but don't want to budget wrong and be disappointed. Thanks in advance for helping me understand this!

You'll reach FRA in January 2025, not December 2024. The way SSA calculates it, you reach FRA the month AFTER you complete 66 years and 8 months. Since you were born in May 1958, you'll hit 66y8m in January 2025. The good news is once you reach FRA, the earnings test completely disappears. You'll receive your full benefit amount regardless of how much you earn, starting with your January 2025 payment (which you'll receive in February since SS pays a month behind).

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Malik Thompson

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Thank you for the clear explanation! So I need to budget for one more month of possible reduction than I thought. Just to double-check - for 2024, I'll still be under the earnings limit rules for the entire year, right? And then starting in January 2025 (payment received February), I'll get my full check no matter what I earn?

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CosmicVoyager

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wrong info above. if born in may 58, ur FRA is actually in january 25. with SS its always the FULL month after your birthday + the months. do the math: may 58 + 66 years = may 24 + 8 months = january 25. so youll get full checks starting feb 2025 (they pay month behind

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Malik Thompson

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Thanks for confirming January 2025. That helps me plan better. One more year of dealing with the earnings limit!

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Ravi Kapoor

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For someone born in May 1958, the Full Retirement Age is indeed 66 years and 8 months. That means you'll reach FRA in January 2025. Regarding the earnings limit: The annual earnings test applies for the calendar year 2024, but in the year you reach FRA, a special monthly earnings test applies for the months before FRA. So for January 2025 when you reach FRA, there is no earnings limit whatsoever. For 2024, you'll be subject to the higher earnings limit that applies in the year you reach FRA (probably around $56,000 for 2024, we don't have the exact figure yet). And they only count earnings in the months before you reach FRA. After January 2025, you'll receive your full SS payment every month regardless of your earnings. Plus, after you reach FRA, SSA will recalculate your benefit to give you credit for the months your benefits were withheld due to excess earnings.

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Malik Thompson

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Thank you for the detailed explanation! This makes perfect sense now. I didn't realize they would recalculate and give credit for withheld benefits - that's great news! Is that recalculation automatic or do I need to contact them?

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Freya Nielsen

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I'm in almost EXACTLY the same boat (except born in June '58). Been getting partial benefits since 62 because I still work. It's so frustrating!!! Half my checks disappear every year. I called SSA three times and got three different answers about when exactly I'll hit FRA. Last person told me it's January 2025 for me too. The whole system is RIDICULOUS with these calculations!!

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Omar Mahmoud

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Same here! I've been trying to get through to SSA for weeks about my FRA calculation and keep getting disconnected or put on hold forever. So frustrating.

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Chloe Harris

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I went through this same confusion last year. For anyone trying to reach Social Security about FRA questions or earnings limit issues, I found a service called Claimyr that got me through to a real agent in under 15 minutes after spending days trying on my own. Their website is claimyr.com and they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU showing how it works. Saved me so much frustration when I needed clarification about my own FRA cutoff date and earnings recalculation.

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Malik Thompson

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Thanks for the tip! I might need to use this if I have any issues with the recalculation they're supposed to do when I reach FRA. The phone system is absolutely maddening.

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Diego Vargas

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When I reached FRA last year, they did recalculate my benefit and gave me credit for months that were withheld. It happened automatically about 3 months after my FRA date. My monthly benefit went up about $180 because of all the months I'd had withheld over the years due to working. Definitely worth the wait! Just make sure your earnings records are accurate in your mySocialSecurity account.

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Malik Thompson

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That's really helpful to know! I'll double check my earnings record. I'm hoping for a nice increase too after all these years of withholding.

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Omar Mahmoud

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my friend had the same issue and she said the month u turn the exact age is when FRA happens not the next month. so if ur 66+8mo in December thats when u hit FRA. anyone know if thats right?

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That's incorrect. SSA regulations specifically state you attain an age on the first day of the month *after* the month your specific age is reached. So for 66 years and 8 months, if you were born in May 1958, you would reach that age in January 2025. This is different from how we typically think about ages in everyday life.

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Ravi Kapoor

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Just to add some clarity about the recalculation: After you reach FRA, Social Security will automatically adjust your monthly benefit amount to account for any months your benefits were withheld due to the earnings test. This is done through what's called an "ARF adjustment" (Adjustment to the Reduction Factor). The adjustment happens automatically about 2-4 months after you reach FRA. You don't need to request it, but it's always good to follow up if you don't see the change by May 2025. The increase could be significant depending on how many months of benefits were withheld over the years.

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Diego Vargas

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This is exactly what happened to me! The ARF adjustment boosted my monthly check by $180. Best "raise" I ever got lol. Took about 3 months after FRA to kick in but was retroactive to my FRA month.

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Freya Nielsen

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I still think the whole system is INSANE!!! Why make us wait until 66 and 8 months? Why not just 66 or 67? And the earnings limit is PUNISHING people who work. If I didn't need the money I wouldn't still be working at 66!!! Anyone else feel like the system is designed to confuse us????

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CosmicVoyager

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totally agree! my dad got so frustrated with the system he gave up trying to understand it. just takes whatever SS gives him even tho hes probably entitled to more

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