How to apply for ex-spouse SS benefits after WEP reduction change? Need specific URL
I just learned my Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) reduction on my Social Security will be changing soon. My ex-husband took his Social Security early (around 62 I think) and also missed signing up for Medicare Part B on time, so he's permanently stuck with reduced benefits and penalties. I'm wondering if the upcoming adjustment to my WEP might affect his Government Pension Offset (GPO) situation, since he might be eligible for ex-spouse benefits based on my record. Regardless of how the calculations work out, I think he needs to apply soon to get whatever he's entitled to - even if it's just seeing if my new WEP calculation might help his situation. Can someone share the EXACT website link where he should apply? I know with Social Security, timing matters and I want to make sure he doesn't miss out on anything he deserves. The SSA phone lines are impossible lately, so I'd prefer to just email him the correct application link.
17 comments


Sasha Ivanov
The direct link he needs is https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/retirement/apply.html - but I should point out that if he's already receiving his own retirement benefits, he won't just 'apply' for ex-spouse benefits. Instead, he needs to contact SSA for a possible adjustment if your record would give him a higher benefit. The WEP reduction on your benefit doesn't directly affect his GPO reduction if he's receiving a government pension. Those are two separate calculations. Has he actually worked in government employment not covered by Social Security?
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Miguel Hernández
•Yes, he worked for a state agency for about 25 years where he didn't pay into Social Security. That's why I mentioned GPO. Thanks for the link, though I'm not sure if that's for new applications only. Does he need to use a different process for a potential adjustment based on my record?
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Liam Murphy
ex-spouse benifits are complicated!! my brother tried to get them and SSA kept saying different things each time he called. do u know if ur ex husband already applied for benefits on your record? if not he DEFINITELY should do that right away bc they only backpay 6 months!!!
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Miguel Hernández
•I don't think he's applied based on my record. We haven't been in touch much since the divorce, but through mutual friends I heard he's really struggling financially. I'll make sure he knows about the 6-month backpay limit - thanks for mentioning that!
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Amara Okafor
The link the first commenter provided is correct for initial applications, but since your ex is already receiving benefits and you're talking about a potential adjustment due to WEP changes, he actually needs to call SSA or visit a field office. There's no specific online form for this situation. Here's what he should do: 1. Gather his Social Security number, your SSN, marriage certificate, divorce decree (showing marriage lasted at least 10 years) 2. Call SSA at 1-800-772-1213 to request a benefits recalculation based on your record 3. Specifically mention that he wants to check if he's eligible for additional benefits as an ex-spouse in light of changes to your WEP calculation Important: If his own benefit amount (even with the reduction for claiming early) is higher than 50% of your full retirement age benefit, he won't receive additional ex-spouse benefits. And if he receives a government pension from work not covered by Social Security, the GPO will reduce any spousal/ex-spousal benefits by 2/3 of his pension amount.
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CaptainAwesome
•Good luck getting through on that 800 number! I tried for THREE DAYS last month and kept getting disconnected or told to call back later!
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Yuki Tanaka
I went through something similar with my ex. The WEP adjustment won't automatically trigger a review of his benefits. He has to initiate the request himself, and there's no specific online application for people already receiving benefits who want to check if they can get more based on an ex-spouse's record.
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Miguel Hernández
•That's what I was afraid of. I'll let him know he needs to be proactive about this. Thanks for sharing your experience!
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Esmeralda Gómez
I spent WEEKS trying to reach SSA for a similar situation!!! The 1-800 number is USELESS - disconnects, hours on hold, agents who don't understand the rules. Finally found a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me through to a real agent in under 20 minutes. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU Totally worth it for complicated stuff like WEP/GPO and ex-spouse benefits where you need to actually talk to someone who knows what they're doing.
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CaptainAwesome
•Does this really work? I've been trying to reach someone about my disability review for 2 weeks!
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Esmeralda Gómez
•It worked for me! Got through to an agent who actually knew about WEP/GPO stuff. Way better than waiting on hold for hours just to get someone who transfers you around.
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Klaus Schmidt
The whole WEP/GPO system is RIDICULOUS!! People who worked hard their whole lives get PUNISHED with reduced benefits just because part of their career was in public service. My husband lost almost $800/month because of this unfair penalty. And the rules are SO COMPLICATED that most SSA employees don't even understand them correctly. Your ex should definitely apply for any additional benefits he can get, but don't expect it to be easy or make sense. The system is DESIGNED to confuse people so they give up!!!
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Miguel Hernández
•I know what you mean. The calculations are incredibly complex, and I've found conflicting information online. I'm hoping if he gets through to the right person at SSA, they can run the numbers correctly.
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Amara Okafor
One more important detail: If your ex-husband is now past his Full Retirement Age (FRA), any adjustment would be effective from the month of application (with up to 6 months of retroactive benefits possible). If he's still under his FRA, different rules apply and he might face additional reductions for claiming early. The GPO reduction (2/3 of his government pension) applies before any age-based reductions. So if his government pension is substantial, it might eliminate any potential ex-spouse benefit entirely, regardless of the WEP changes affecting your benefit amount. When he contacts SSA, he should specifically ask for a comprehensive benefits calculation taking into account: 1. His own earned benefit (already reduced for early claiming) 2. Potential ex-spouse benefit based on your record with updated WEP calculation 3. GPO reduction based on his non-covered pension 4. Any Medicare premium penalties he's currently paying
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Miguel Hernández
•This is incredibly helpful - thank you! He's 68 now, so past FRA. His pension is around $2,300/month, which I know will substantially reduce any ex-spouse benefits. I'll tell him to ask for this comprehensive calculation exactly as you described.
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Liam Murphy
does anyone know if theres gonna be another WEP reform bill this year?? i keep hearing congress might change the rules again
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Sasha Ivanov
•There's always legislation being proposed, but nothing has passed yet. The Social Security Fairness Act has been introduced again to eliminate both WEP and GPO, but I wouldn't count on any changes soon. Best to work with the current rules for now.
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