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Anastasia Sokolov

Confusion about SS early retirement at 66/6mo - Can my $1800 benefit count toward earnings limit while working part-time?

I'm really confused about the earnings test for taking Social Security early. My Full Retirement Age is 66 years and 6 months (June 2025 - born 12/1958). I'm planning to retire 4 months early in February 2025 and my benefit would be around $2,450. Here's what I'm trying to figure out... I know for 2025 the earnings cap is $23,400 annually or $1,950 monthly before they start reducing benefits. But I'm not sure if my actual Social Security payment counts as part of that $1,950 monthly cap? I want to keep my weekend job that pays about $650-$800 a month. The difference between taking SS at my FRA vs. 4 months early is only about $55 per month, so I'm thinking why not just take it early? But can I keep my weekend job without losing benefits before reaching my FRA in June 2025? I've read through the SSA website but I'm still confused about whether my SS benefit counts toward the earnings limit. Thanks in advance for any help!

Sean O'Connor

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Your Social Security benefit does NOT count toward the earnings limit. The earnings test only applies to wages from work or net earnings from self-employment. So your $2,450 benefit is completely separate from the $1,950 monthly earnings limit. You can definitely keep your weekend job earning $650-$800/month since that's below the $1,950 monthly limit. You won't lose any benefits as long as you stay under that threshold. And you're right that taking it 4 months early for only a $55/month reduction might make sense in your situation. Just be aware that the reduction is permanent, but if you're planning to live on that income and the small weekend job, it sounds like a reasonable plan.

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Oh thank goodness! That makes so much more sense. I was worried my actual SS payment would count against that earnings limit which seemed crazy but I couldn't find a clear answer. So just to confirm - I can collect my full $2,450 SS benefit AND earn up to $1,950/month from my weekend job without any penalty? That's such a relief!

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Zara Ahmed

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The earnings test only counts money you EARN not what SS pays you! I made the same mistake when I applied last year lol. Your benefit payment is NOT counted as earnings. Breathe easy and enjoy your retirement!

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Luca Conti

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I think you're making a smart choice to take it a few months early. I waited until my FRA (67) and now I'm kicking myself because I missed out on thousands of dollars I could have had earlier. The break-even point where waiting pays off is usually in your late 70s or 80s. If you need the money now, take it! Just make sure you're counting ALL your work income against that limit. It includes bonuses, vacation pay, commissions, etc. I had a friend who got a surprise year-end bonus that pushed her over the limit and they reduced her benefits the next year.

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Nia Johnson

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This isn't quite right. Break-even points vary a lot depending on your specific situation and benefit amounts. For some people waiting until 70 is definitely the better financial choice, especially if you have longevity in your family. You really need to look at your own numbers.

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Nia Johnson

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One thing nobody's mentioned - be really careful about that earnings limit if you're planning to work right up until retirement. If you earn too much in the months BEFORE you start collecting, it could affect your benefits too. SSA looks at your annual earnings and may prorate them across the year. I'd recommend calling Social Security directly to verify how your specific situation will work. You might be on hold forever though - I had to call 8 times before I got through last month.

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CyberNinja

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I had the same problem trying to get through to SSA! I finally used this service called Claimyr that got me through to an agent in about 20 minutes instead of waiting on hold all day. Their website is claimyr.com and they have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU Totally worth it for important questions like this where you need to talk to an actual SSA agent. They connected me right to SSA and I was able to sort out a similar earnings limit question.

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Mateo Lopez

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wait i'm confused do you have to pay back the SS benefits if you earn too much from your job??? nobody told me this and i'm starting benefits next month but still working part time!!!

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Sean O'Connor

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You don't have to "pay back" benefits, but if you earn over the limit before reaching your FRA, SSA will withhold some of your benefits. For 2025, they withhold $1 in benefits for every $2 you earn above the annual limit ($23,400). Once you reach your Full Retirement Age, there's no earnings limit and you can earn as much as you want without any reduction to your benefits.

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I just went through this exact scenario last year! I retired 5 months before my FRA and kept my part-time consulting gig. Like others said, the SS payment doesn't count toward the earnings test at all. Only what you earn from actual work counts. BUT - and this is important - SSA looks at your annual earnings for the year. So even though the monthly limit is $1,950, they actually look at the annual limit of $23,400. If you earn more than that in 2025 before hitting your FRA, they'll withhold $1 for every $2 you earn above the limit. I'd suggest creating a my Social Security account online if you haven't already. It makes tracking everything much easier.

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That's really helpful to know about the annual vs. monthly calculation. I do have a mySocialSecurity account but honestly find it confusing to navigate sometimes. Does it actually show you when you're approaching that earnings limit? I'm worried about accidentally going over.

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The mySocialSecurity account doesn't track your earnings in real-time against the limit. You need to monitor that yourself. I just set up a simple spreadsheet to track my income each month to make sure I stayed under. Also, remember that in the year you reach FRA, the rules change - you get a higher limit and they only withhold $1 for every $3 you earn over it. And this only applies for the months BEFORE you reach FRA.

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Luca Conti

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DONT FORGET ABOUT TAXES!!!!! Even if you stay under the earnings limit, you might still have to pay taxes on your Social Security benefits if your combined income is high enough. Up to 85% of your benefits can be taxable depending on your total income. Nobody warned me about this and I got hit with a surprise tax bill my first year on SS. 😡

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Zara Ahmed

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When I retired last year the SSA rep told me something that helped me understand this: think of the earnings limit as ONLY counting money you actively work for. Your pension, investments, rental income, and most importantly your SS benefits do NOT count toward the earnings limit. Only wages from a job or self-employment count.

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Thanks everyone for all this helpful info! I think I'm going to go ahead with taking SS 4 months early since the reduction is small, and I'll make sure to keep my weekend job earnings well under the limit until I hit my FRA in June. At that point I can work as much as I want without worrying about it. This has been so helpful!

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