Can I switch from my early SS retirement benefit to spousal benefit then back to my own at age 70?
I'm facing a decision about my Social Security benefits and need some advice from people who understand all these complicated rules. I'm turning 62 next month and considering taking my retirement benefit early, which would be about $1,450 monthly. My husband is 66 and already receiving his benefit of $3,100 per month. I've heard conflicting information about whether I could start with my reduced benefit now, then switch to a spousal benefit (half of his, which would be $1,550) later, and then when I reach 70, switch back to my own benefit which would have grown to about $1,850 by then. Is this switching strategy still allowed? I thought they changed some rules about this but I'm not sure if it affects my situation. I'm trying to maximize our household income over the long term. Thanks for any help!
21 comments
Mila Walker
Unfortunately, that strategy doesn't work anymore since the 2015 rule changes. When you file for benefits now, you're deemed to be filing for ALL benefits you're eligible for - both your own retirement and any spousal benefits. They'll pay you whichever amount is higher, but not both and you can't switch between them. If your spousal benefit would be higher than your own reduced retirement benefit, that's what you'll get - but it will be permanently reduced because you claimed early. And importantly, your own benefit won't continue growing until 70 in this scenario.
0 coins
Ethan Clark
•Oh no! I was afraid of that. So what's my best option then? Should I just wait until my full retirement age (66 and 10 months) to get my full benefit? Or would I be better off taking the reduced amount now since I need the income?
0 coins
Logan Scott
my sister tried to do somethin like this last year and SSA told her no way. rules changed a while back, cant do the switching thing anymore. someone at my church got really mad about it cuz they were counting on doing that!!
0 coins
Ethan Clark
•Thanks for letting me know! Seems like a lot of people are surprised by these changes. Did your sister end up just taking her own benefit or waiting?
0 coins
Chloe Green
I think you should just take your own benefit at 70 when it's highest and skip claiming anything earlier. That's what I did and got the maximum possible. My husband claimed his at 62 though so we had some income coming in while I waited. Social Security is all about maximizing what you get over your lifetime!!!
0 coins
Lucas Adams
•This isn't always the best advice though. Whether to claim early or late depends on many factors including health status, family longevity, current income needs, and potential survivor benefits. The break-even point between claiming at 62 vs 70 is typically around age 80-82. If you don't expect to live past that age, claiming earlier might actually maximize lifetime benefits.
0 coins
Ethan Clark
•That's something to consider too. My mom lived to 92 but my dad only made it to 74. I'm in pretty good health right now, but you never know. It's so hard to make these decisions that could affect me for decades!
0 coins
Harper Hill
The rules around Social Security spousal benefits changed significantly with the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015. The old "file and suspend" and "restricted application" strategies were eliminated for most people. Under current rules, when you file for benefits, you're deemed to be filing for all benefits you're eligible for at once. The SSA will pay you the higher of either your own retirement benefit or your spousal benefit, but not both and you can't switch between them. In your situation, if you file at 62, you'll get either your reduced retirement benefit or a reduced spousal benefit (whichever is higher). Your own benefit will not continue growing to age 70 once you've filed. The reduction for filing early is permanent. If maximizing lifetime benefits is your goal, you might consider: 1. Waiting until your Full Retirement Age to file for benefits 2. Having a detailed analysis done based on your specific earnings record and life expectancy 3. Considering your household income as a whole rather than just individual benefits
0 coins
Ethan Clark
•Thank you for the detailed explanation. This makes it much clearer. So it sounds like I need to make one decision - either file early with a permanent reduction or wait until my FRA or even age 70. I guess I need to do some calculations about our budget to see if we can manage with just my husband's benefit for a few more years.
0 coins
Caden Nguyen
Have u tried calling the Social security office?? I spent FOUR HOURS on hold last month trying to get some answers about my widows benefit. Finally gave up!!
0 coins
Avery Flores
•I had the exact same problem when trying to figure out my retirement options. After three failed attempts to get through, I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me connected to a real SSA agent in under 20 minutes. They have a video showing how it works here: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU. They basically hold your place in line so you don't have to stay on hold forever. The agent I spoke with was actually really helpful and went through all my options. Definitely worth it for complicated questions like this where you need official answers.
0 coins
Ethan Clark
•I haven't tried calling yet because I figured I'd get stuck on hold forever like you mentioned. I'll check out that service if I need to speak with someone directly. For now, I'm trying to understand my options better before making any decisions.
0 coins
Mila Walker
Just want to add another consideration: if you're still working and under your Full Retirement Age, claiming early means you'll be subject to the earnings test. In 2025, for every $2 you earn above $22,750 (this year's limit), they'll withhold $1 from your benefits. So if you're working and earning a decent income, that's another reason to potentially wait until at least your FRA to claim.
0 coins
Ethan Clark
•That's a really good point! I'm actually planning to continue working part-time for at least another 3-4 years. My income would be about $30,000 annually, so I guess that would definitely affect my benefits if I claim early. Seems like waiting might be better in my situation.
0 coins
Lucas Adams
The optimal claiming strategy also depends on survivor benefits considerations. If your husband predeceases you, as his widow, you would be eligible for his full benefit amount. If maximizing survivor benefits is important, and your husband has the significantly higher benefit, then it made sense for him to delay claiming as long as possible (which he apparently didn't do at 66). For your own benefit, the claiming age matters less from a survivor perspective if his benefit is substantially higher than yours would be at any age.
0 coins
Ethan Clark
•I hadn't thought about the survivor benefit angle. My husband started his benefit at 66 because he had some health concerns, though he's doing fine now. It sounds like my best option might be to wait until at least my full retirement age before claiming anything. This is all so complicated!
0 coins
Logan Scott
just to add my 2 cents i regret taking SS early!! dont do it!!! the reduction is FOREVER and its not worth it. im stuck with a tiny check for the rest of my life :
0 coins
Caden Nguyen
•Same here!!! Took mine at 62 bcuz I needed the $$ and now I'm getting $580 less EVERY MONTH than if I'd waited till my full retirement age. Over 10 yrs thats like $70,000!!!!
0 coins
Ethan Clark
•Thanks for sharing your experience. I'm definitely concerned about locking in a permanent reduction. Sounds like many people regret claiming early if they had other options.
0 coins
Harper Hill
Based on everything you've shared - your continued part-time work, your good health, and your husband already receiving benefits - waiting until at least your Full Retirement Age would likely be more advantageous than claiming early. This would avoid both the permanent early claiming reduction and the earnings test reduction. You might even consider waiting until 70 for your maximum benefit, especially if family longevity suggests you'll live well into your 80s or beyond. I recommend using the calculators on SSA.gov to compare different scenarios based on your exact earnings record, or consulting with a financial advisor who specializes in Social Security claiming strategies.
0 coins
Ethan Clark
•Thank you so much for this advice. I think I've decided to wait at least until my Full Retirement Age before claiming anything. I'll use the SSA calculators to get more precise numbers for my situation. This discussion has been incredibly helpful!
0 coins