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Social Security earnings limit confusion - does PTO payout count against $23,400 limit in 2025?

I just started collecting Social Security retirement benefits on January 1, 2025 at age 65 (not yet at my FRA). I'll be working part-time and I know I need to stay under the annual earnings limit of $23,400. My question is about my final paycheck from my previous full-time job. I received a lump sum payout for my unused PTO, which was issued on January 2, 2025. Does this GROSS amount of the PTO payout count toward my $23,400 yearly earnings limit? Or is it exempt since it was technically earned before I started collecting? Also, if I accidentally go over the yearly limit at some point, when does SSA actually apply the penalty ($1 reduction for every $2 over the limit)? Will they reduce my monthly payments right away or wait until the end of the year to calculate the total? Since I started receiving benefits January 1st, I'm trying to plan carefully. Thanks so much for any help with this!

I went through this exact same situation when I started collecting early at 62! Yes, your PTO payout definitely counts toward the $23,400 limit since you received it in 2025. The SSA is very clear that they count income based on when it's RECEIVED, not when it was earned. One thing I learned the hard way - keep meticulous records of ALL your earnings throughout the year. I use a simple spreadsheet to track every paycheck, bonus, and any other income. It's saved me so much stress when dealing with SSA later. Also, since you're planning carefully, you might want to consider having your part-time employer withhold a bit extra for taxes since you'll have both work income AND Social Security benefits this year. The tax situation can get tricky with multiple income sources. Good luck navigating this - the earnings test is definitely one of the more confusing parts of early retirement with Social Security!

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I'm going through this exact same situation right now! Started collecting at 64 in December and got hit with a surprise PTO payout in January that I totally forgot would count toward my earnings limit. It's so frustrating because you think you've planned everything out and then BAM - there goes a huge chunk of your allowable earnings for the year. One thing I discovered that might help you - if you're working part-time and have some control over your schedule, try to spread your remaining earnings evenly throughout the year rather than working more hours early on. That way if any unexpected income comes up (like overtime or a small bonus), you have more flexibility to reduce hours later without completely stopping work. Also, I'd strongly recommend getting everything in writing from SSA about your specific situation. I called three different times and got slightly different answers each time, which made me even more confused. At least with your PTO situation, everyone here seems to agree it counts, but for any future questions you might have, definitely get the official SSA response documented somehow. The whole earnings test system really needs to be simplified - it's way too confusing for people who are just trying to transition into retirement responsibly!

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This is exactly what I'm dealing with! It's so reassuring to hear from someone in the same boat. The surprise PTO payout really threw off all my careful planning. Your advice about spreading earnings evenly throughout the year is really smart - I was thinking of working more hours in the first half of the year, but you're right that it's better to pace myself in case something unexpected comes up. And yes, getting different answers from SSA each time you call is so frustrating! I think I'm going to follow the earlier suggestion about using that Claimyr service to actually get through to someone and then ask them to email me a summary of what they tell me. Having it documented seems like the only way to protect yourself. Thanks for the validation that this system is unnecessarily complicated - sometimes I feel like I'm just not smart enough to figure it out, but it sounds like even people who research everything still get caught off guard!

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Can I work without limits after converting from SSDI to retirement benefits at full retirement age?

I'm trying to help my brother understand his Social Security situation. He's been receiving SSDI for about 12 years due to a serious back injury, but he just turned 67 last month, which I believe means he automatically converted to regular retirement benefits. Now he's feeling somewhat better and wants to try working part-time at his friend's hardware store. Does anyone know if there are still earnings limits or other restrictions once you've aged out of disability into regular Social Security retirement? He's worried about losing his benefits if he earns too much. Also, does he need to notify SSA before he starts working? He can't seem to get through on the phone to ask these questions directly. Thanks for any guidance!

To summarize for your brother: 1. At age 67, he's definitely reached his Full Retirement Age and converted automatically from SSDI to retirement benefits 2. He can earn unlimited income without any reduction in his Social Security benefits 3. He should still report his work activity to SSA as a courtesy and for their records 4. His Medicare coverage continues unchanged 5. The only potential impact is on taxation of his benefits if his combined income exceeds certain thresholds This is one of those rare situations where the news is all good! I'm glad he's feeling well enough to try working again.

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Thank you so much! This is exactly what we needed to know. I'll help him notify SSA before he starts the job, but it's great to hear he can earn without worrying about losing his benefits. Everyone has been so helpful!

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Just wanted to add from personal experience - when your brother does notify SSA about returning to work, he can also do it online through his my Social Security account at ssa.gov if he has one set up. It's much easier than trying to get through on the phone! He can report work activity under the "Message Center" section. I did this when I started working after my own conversion from SSDI to retirement benefits, and it was really straightforward. Plus you get confirmation that they received your report, which gives peace of mind.

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Social Security deposit schedule unpredictable - bank sometimes deposits early, sometimes not

Is anyone else having issues with inconsistent Social Security payment deposits? I've been getting my SS retirement benefits for about 3 years, and my bank used to be pretty reliable about depositing early (typically 2-3 days before the official payment date). For the last 6 months though, it's been completely random. Some months I get that nice "we've deposited your funds early" email from my credit union, other months nothing until the actual payment date, and this month I'm already 4 days past when I normally receive it with no deposit at all! I checked my mySocialSecurity account and everything looks normal there. I'm not in panic mode yet, but this inconsistency is frustrating for budgeting. Has the SSA changed their deposit schedule recently? Or is this just my bank being weird? Anyone else experiencing similar issues?

This entire discussion has been a lifesaver! I'm new to receiving Social Security retirement benefits (just started 3 months ago) and have been so confused about why my deposit timing keeps changing. My bank used to deposit 2 days early consistently, then last month it came on the exact official date, and this month I'm still waiting even though it should have arrived yesterday according to my birth date. Reading through all these experiences, I now realize this is a widespread banking issue and not something wrong with my account or the SSA system. The explanations about FedNow implementation and banks changing their ACH processing policies really clarify what's happening across the industry. I'm going to try several of the strategies mentioned here: - Call my bank's ACH department specifically instead of general customer service - Download the official SSA payment calendar from ssa.gov and add those dates to my calendar - Set up my automatic bill payments for 3-4 days AFTER the official payment date instead of trying to time everything around early deposits - Start treating any early deposits as pleasant surprises rather than something to count on It's really frustrating that banks marketed early deposits as reliable benefits and then quietly changed their policies without proper notice to customers, especially those of us on fixed incomes who need predictable timing for budgeting. But this community has provided such practical solutions for adapting to these changes. Thank you everyone for sharing your experiences and advice - this kind of collective knowledge sharing is exactly what newcomers like me need to navigate these confusing system changes!

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Welcome to the Social Security community! Your situation sounds exactly like what so many of us have experienced - that initial confusion when reliable deposit timing suddenly becomes unpredictable. You're definitely not alone in this! Your action plan looks perfect - especially the part about setting bill payments for 3-4 days AFTER the official date instead of trying to coordinate around early deposits. That's such a smart approach that eliminates all the monthly stress and uncertainty. One additional tip that might help: when you call your bank's ACH department, ask if they offer any notification options (text/email alerts) for when deposits are actually processed. Several people in this thread mentioned that feature being really helpful for knowing when money hits without constantly checking account balances. It's really frustrating how banks quietly changed these policies without clear communication, but at least now you know what to expect going forward. The official SSA payment calendar will become your best friend for budgeting - those dates are rock solid even when bank timing isn't! Good luck with your bank conversation, and don't hesitate to ask if you have more questions as you navigate this system. This community is great for sharing practical solutions!

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This entire discussion has been incredibly helpful as someone new to the Social Security system! I'm not receiving benefits yet but will likely be eligible in the next couple of years, so I'm trying to learn as much as possible about what to expect. What really strikes me is how consistent everyone's experiences have been across different banks - the shift from reliable early deposits to unpredictable timing seems to have happened industry-wide around the same timeframe. The explanations about FedNow implementation and ACH processing changes make perfect sense for why we're seeing this now. I'm taking notes on all the practical strategies shared here: - Always budget based on official SSA payment dates (ssa.gov has the calendar) - Contact ACH departments specifically, not general customer service - Set automatic payments for AFTER official dates instead of hoping for early deposits - Treat early deposits as bonuses rather than reliable timing - Use budgeting apps with built-in buffer days It's really disappointing that banks marketed early deposits as benefits then quietly changed policies without clear communication, especially knowing how this affects people on fixed incomes who need predictable financial planning. But this community has done an amazing job sharing workarounds and practical solutions. Thank you all for such a thorough discussion - this kind of collective knowledge sharing is invaluable for understanding these systems before I need to navigate them myself!

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Welcome to the community! It's really smart that you're researching all this before you need to navigate it yourself. Your summary of the key strategies is spot-on and will serve you well when the time comes. One thing I'd add based on my experience as someone relatively new to this system - when you do eventually apply for benefits, it might be worth asking potential banks specifically about their Social Security deposit policies during the account opening process. Since this has become such a widespread issue, being upfront about your needs and getting their current policy in writing could save you from surprises later. Also, the tip about using budgeting apps with buffer days built in has been a game-changer for me. Setting expectations for money to arrive later than the official date completely eliminates the stress and makes any early deposits feel like a nice bonus instead of something you're counting on. This community really is fantastic for this kind of practical knowledge sharing. Don't hesitate to come back with questions when you're closer to starting your benefits - there's always someone here who's been through whatever situation you're facing!

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Survivor benefits for widow with minor child - Will SS amount change after kids turn 18?

Lost my wife unexpectedly 3 years ago after 15 years of marriage. Our two children (13 and 10) currently receive survivor benefits, which has been a financial lifeline. I'm trying to understand what happens when they age out of these benefits at 18/high school graduation. My main questions about Social Security survivor benefits: 1. When my kids no longer qualify for benefits, will I still be eligible for survivor benefits as a widower? I'm currently 47. 2. If I wait until my FRA to claim, will I get my wife's full benefit amount or just a portion added to mine? 3. I worked consistently from age 18-31, then had a 5-year gap while being primary caregiver, and now work part-time due to my younger child's health needs. 4. Is there an earnings limit for me that affects what my CHILDREN receive? I'm confused about whether my income impacts their benefits. 5. How would remarriage affect my future survivor benefits? I've tried reading the SSA website but got lost in the technical language. Appreciate any insights from those who've navigated this complicated system.

One more IMPORTANT thing no one mentioned - if you DO qualify for father's benefits while caring for kids under 16, you are subject to the SAME earnings limit that affects people who collect early SS retirement. For 2025, if you earn more than $22,320, they reduce your benefit by $1 for every $2 you earn over the limit. Your KIDS' benefits aren't affected though. The whole system is designed to PUNISH working parents!!!! It's like they WANT us to be financially dependent. I lost out on thousands because I didn't know this rule when my husband died.

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That's incredibly frustrating. So even if I qualified for father's benefits while the kids are under 16, I might lose those benefits due to my part-time work? The system doesn't seem designed to help families actually become financially stable after losing a spouse.

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I'm so sorry for your loss. I went through something similar when my husband passed away 4 years ago. The Social Security survivor benefits system is incredibly complex, and I wish someone had explained all these nuances to me earlier. Based on what others have shared here, it sounds like you need to prepare for several key challenges: 1. The "blackout period" gap that everyone mentioned - this really caught me off guard too. You'll want to start building savings now while your kids are still receiving benefits. 2. If you're currently working part-time and might qualify for father's benefits (since your youngest is under 16), definitely contact SSA to find out. But be aware of the earnings limit that could reduce those benefits. 3. Consider speaking with a financial planner who specializes in widow/widower situations. They can help you create a strategy for that gap period and optimize your claiming strategy later. The system really does seem designed to penalize working parents trying to rebuild their lives. It's frustrating, but knowing these rules ahead of time at least lets you plan around them. Hang in there - you're asking the right questions now to prepare for what's ahead.

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Should I claim Social Security at 62 while receiving a state pension and still working? WEP concerns?

I'll be turning 62 in a few months and I'm trying to decide if I should claim SS early. My situation is a bit different from what I usually see discussed here. I already receive a defined benefit pension from state employment and I'm working part-time (about 25 hours weekly). My finances are in pretty good shape - I'll have my mortgage paid off within the year, I have decent investment savings, and my monthly expenses are well covered by my pension and part-time work. What I'm considering is claiming SS at 62 and using THOSE funds entirely for additional investments rather than living expenses. Yes, I understand: 1) I'll be locked into a permanently reduced benefit (about 30% less than FRA) 2) I'll have benefits offset due to the earnings test while I continue working But my thinking is: why not start getting SOMETHING that I can invest now instead of waiting until 67 (my FRA)? Even with the reduction, that's still 5 years of payments I could be growing. I'm single, so there's no spouse to consider for survivor benefits. No dependents either. I feel like I'm missing something important in my calculation. Would the Windfall Elimination Provision affect me since I have a state pension? Are there tax implications I'm not considering? Any reason this strategy wouldn't make sense in my situation?

my neighbor took ss at 62 and regrets it EVERY DAY!! says its the biggest financial mistake he ever made. hes 78 now and always complaining about how much more hed be getting if hed just waited!!

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As someone new to this community, I really appreciate reading through all these detailed responses! I'm in a somewhat similar situation (turning 60 soon with a teacher's pension) and this discussion has been incredibly eye-opening. @Sofía Rodríguez - it sounds like the consensus here is pretty clear that waiting makes more sense in your situation. Between WEP, the earnings test, and all the other factors people have mentioned, claiming at 62 seems like it would give you very little actual money to invest. One thing I'm curious about - has anyone here actually done the math on what the breakeven age would be after factoring in ALL these reductions? Like, at what age would the "claim early and invest" strategy actually come out ahead versus waiting for the larger benefit? I suspect with WEP in play, it might be much older than the typical breakeven age of 80 that gets thrown around. Also wondering if there are any recent changes to WEP that might affect calculations? I keep hearing rumors about potential reforms but nothing concrete.

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