Can I sue my employer for lying to unemployment? Texas TWC situation
Six weeks into this nightmare and I'm absolutely done. I got laid off from my logistics coordinator job back in September and filed with Texas TWC right away. Everything seemed fine until I got a determination letter saying I was disqualified because my employer told TWC I was fired for misconduct. That is a flat-out lie. I was part of a workforce reduction - my entire department got cut. There were five of us. The other four people I worked with are collecting unemployment right now with zero issues. I've been trying to get answers from TWC about what exactly my employer reported, but I can't get anyone on the phone to explain anything. The determination letter is vague - it just says 'violation of company policy' without specifying what policy I supposedly violated. I never received any written warnings. I was never put on a performance improvement plan. My termination paperwork literally says 'position eliminated.' My employer is a mid-size freight company and I think they're doing this to protect their unemployment tax rate - if enough of us get disqualified, their rate stays lower. So they're just lying about the reason for the separation. I've appealed the determination (filed it through UBS within the 14-day window, thankfully), but now I'm sitting here wondering - can I sue my employer for lying to Texas TWC? Has anyone dealt with an employer that just fabricated a misconduct reason? What actually happens at the appeal hearing when it's basically your word against theirs and you have that termination paperwork showing 'position eliminated'?
86 comments

Ellie Lopez
Week two after my own appeal was filed and I'm reading everything I can find on this. Your termination paperwork saying 'position eliminated' is basically gold for your situation. At the appeal hearing, the Hearing Officer looks at the actual documents and testimony, and that piece of paper directly contradicts whatever your employer said to TWC. Bring every copy of everything - that termination notice, any emails about the department restructuring, anything in writing.
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Lauren Wood
AuthorThe termination letter is printed and ready to go. I also have an email chain from my manager from two weeks before the layoff where she mentions the 'upcoming restructuring' and my name specifically. Would that be relevant to bring?
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Ellie Lopez
Absolutely bring that email chain. Anything that shows the company knew about cutting your position before they let you go directly supports that this was a planned layoff, not a firing for cause.
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Chad Winthrope
Print everything in multiple copies - one for you, one for the Hearing Officer. The hearing packet TWC mails you will explain what to bring but having organized documentation makes a real difference.
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Paige Cantoni
Second week of waiting for my own hearing date and I found this thread searching for similar situations. The employer lying thing is more common than people realize. They're not supposed to misrepresent the separation reason but it definitely happens, especially with larger companies that have HR departments that just check boxes without thinking about the actual facts.
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Kylo Ren
My appeal hearing packet finally arrived after about seven weeks. The employer submitted a written statement with their version of events and I got to see it before the hearing. That's when I realized how much they had exaggerated things.
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Lauren Wood
AuthorSeven weeks for the hearing packet?? I know TWC says six to eight weeks but that still feels like a long time when you have no income coming in. I'm requesting payments every two weeks like I'm supposed to but nothing is being released because of the disqualification.
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Paige Cantoni
Keep making those payment requests no matter what. If you win the appeal, TWC only pays the weeks you actually requested on time. Missing a payment request window means that money is gone even if you win.
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Nina Fitzgerald
About three months back I had to call TWC about my employer disputing my separation reason too - not exactly the same situation but I needed to talk to someone about what my employer actually reported versus what I told them. Getting through on the phone was impossible until I used Claimyr. The way it works is it holds the line for you and then calls you when a live TWC agent picks up. I found it at claimyr.com and there's a demo video at https://youtu.be/V-IMvH88P1U that shows how it works. The agent I reached confirmed what was in my file and explained what documentation would help my case - stuff I wouldn't have known to gather otherwise.
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Jason Brewer
My appeal is at the documentation gathering stage right now and being able to actually talk to someone at TWC sounds incredibly useful. I'll check that out because I have specific questions about what's in my file that the determination letter doesn't answer.
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Kiara Fisherman
Knowing what your employer actually reported to TWC before your hearing is a smart move. The determination letter gives you the conclusion but not the full picture of what was said.
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Nina Fitzgerald
The agent walked me through exactly what was documented - it helped me know which parts of my employer's account to push back on at the hearing.
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Liam Cortez
First things first on the suing question - Texas is not going to help you sue anyone through the TWC process. The appeal is a separate administrative process and it's about whether you get benefits, not about punishing the employer for lying. If you want to pursue legal action against your employer for the false statement, that's a totally different road involving civil court, and you'd want to talk to an employment attorney about whether you even have a viable claim there. The appeal is what gets your benefits back, and that's where your energy should go right now.
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Lauren Wood
AuthorThat makes sense honestly. I think I was so angry when I wrote this post that the lawsuit idea felt satisfying but yeah, getting the appeal right is the actual priority. Do I need a lawyer for the TWC appeal hearing?
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Liam Cortez
You don't need a lawyer for the Appeal Tribunal hearing - it's a phone call with a Hearing Officer and you can represent yourself. That said, some people do hire employment attorneys especially when the employer sends a lawyer to the hearing, which companies sometimes do.
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Savannah Vin
My hearing date is coming up in two weeks and I've been going back and forth on the attorney question. What helped me was looking at the documentation strength - if your paperwork clearly supports your version, you might be fine without one.
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Mason Stone
Determination letter in hand from last month - mine also said 'violation of company policy' with no specifics and I went through the whole appeal. What I learned is that at the hearing, the employer actually has to get specific. They can't just say 'policy violation' - they have to say which policy, when it happened, what you did. That's where vague claims fall apart because they can't substantiate something they made up.
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Lauren Wood
AuthorThis is really reassuring. My employer's claim doesn't hold up to any scrutiny because I never received written warnings and my separation paperwork contradicts them entirely.
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Mason Stone
The Hearing Officer is experienced with employers who exaggerate or misrepresent. They ask pointed follow-up questions. I watched my employer's representative stumble when the HO asked for the specific date and documentation of the alleged policy violation.
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Makayla Shoemaker
Week eight of my own claim situation and I'm curious - do both sides give testimony under oath at the appeal hearing? I've been trying to figure out what the actual format is.
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Mason Stone
Yes, everyone gives testimony under oath. It's recorded. That formality alone sometimes makes employers walk back vague claims they made in writing.
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Christian Bierman
Honestly the employer tax rate angle you mentioned is real. Some companies will contest unemployment claims or misrepresent separations specifically to keep their rate down. It doesn't make it okay but it explains why a company would bother to lie about a straightforward layoff. Your documentation sounds strong.
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Emma Olsen
Freight and logistics companies especially - high turnover industries watch their unemployment tax rates closely. I've heard of HR departments being instructed to contest everything.
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Lauren Wood
AuthorThat's exactly what I think happened here. The five of us who got cut all had clean records and yet I'm the only one disqualified. The other four must have had different hiring dates or something that affected how the employer coded our separations.
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Christian Bierman
The fact that your four coworkers from the same reduction are collecting without issues is actually useful context. You could mention at the hearing that yours was part of the same workforce reduction event - same date, same department.
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Kylo Ren
My appeal hearing was two months ago and I won. A few things that helped: I stayed calm and answered only what was asked, I let my documents do most of the work, and when the employer said something inaccurate I politely said 'that's not what my records show' and cited the specific document. Don't get emotional or accusatory even when they're literally lying to your face on a phone call.
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Lauren Wood
AuthorThe 'stay calm' advice is probably the hardest part for me personally because I am genuinely furious about this. But I hear you - getting emotional probably doesn't help my credibility with the Hearing Officer.
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Kylo Ren
The HO is evaluating both sides and they've heard a lot of these cases. Coming across as organized and factual goes a long way. Let the contradictions in the employer's story speak for themselves.
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Lucas Lindsey
Got my hearing scheduled for next month after reading threads like this one. The advice about letting documents do the work is something I keep seeing and it makes a lot of sense.
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Sophie Duck
Something that caught my attention - are you still making your payment requests every two weeks while the appeal is in process? I see you mentioned it above but just want to flag how critical that is. Win or lose, TWC only releases payment for weeks that were properly requested. The appeal doesn't automatically unlock everything.
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Lauren Wood
AuthorYes, still requesting every two weeks through UBS. Mentally it's strange to do it when nothing is being paid out but I understand why it matters if the appeal goes my way.
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Sophie Duck
Good. Keep that up without fail. The appeal process can stretch out longer than expected and you don't want to find out you missed a window six weeks in.
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Austin Leonard
Payroll week three of my current job, which I started after my own TWC situation resolved - the payment request discipline is real. I missed one window during my appeal and lost that week even after I won.
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Anita George
What exactly does the appeal hearing look like timing-wise? Like once you filed your appeal through UBS, what's the sequence of steps before the actual phone hearing?
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Ellie Lopez
After you file, TWC assigns it to the Appeal Tribunal. The hearing packet gets mailed out - that can take six to eight weeks - and then five to ten days before your actual hearing date, you get the packet with everything the employer submitted and instructions for the call. You need to register your phone number between 15 and 60 minutes before the hearing time.
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Anita George
So potentially two months before anything actually happens. That's a long stretch with no income if you're disqualified.
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Liam Cortez
Which is why the payment requests matter so much during that stretch - if you win, the payments for those weeks get released, but only the ones you actually requested while you were waiting.
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Abigail Spencer
My layoff paperwork also said 'position eliminated' and my company still tried to contest it - they claimed I had performance issues even though I'd gotten a raise three months earlier. I brought my most recent performance review to the hearing. The Hearing Officer was visibly skeptical of the employer's account once she saw the timeline.
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Lauren Wood
AuthorA raise three months earlier followed by a 'performance issues' claim - that's a pretty glaring contradiction. Did your employer send anyone to the actual hearing or just submit written materials?
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Abigail Spencer
They sent an HR rep who clearly had not been involved in my actual day-to-day work and kept saying 'according to our records' without being able to answer follow-up questions. It became obvious pretty quickly that the records were thin.
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Makayla Shoemaker
This is making me feel better about my own situation. I always imagined the employer sending like a team of lawyers but it sounds like it's often just HR people reading from a script.
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Jason Brewer
Letter from TWC about my own disqualification arrived two weeks ago for a completely different reason and I've been reading everything I can find about the appeal process. One thing I haven't seen addressed in this thread - does the employer get to see everything you submit before the hearing, the way you get to see what they submitted?
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Mason Stone
Both sides get the full hearing packet, which includes submissions from both parties. That's why the documentation you bring needs to be solid - the employer will have seen it and had time to prepare a response.
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Jason Brewer
That's actually useful to know. It means if my documentation clearly contradicts their account, they've already seen that contradiction before the hearing and they're going to need to explain it.
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Ellie Lopez
Exactly. And experienced Hearing Officers notice when an employer's written submission suddenly shifts after seeing the claimant's documents. That kind of inconsistency doesn't help the employer's credibility.
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Logan Chiang
Five weeks since I filed my appeal and still waiting for the hearing packet. Reading this thread has me wondering if I should try to call TWC to check on the status or just wait it out.
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Nina Fitzgerald
For checking on appeal status specifically, calling TWC can be useful if you can get through. I used Claimyr for a different call during my own process - it connected me to an agent without spending all day redialing.
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Logan Chiang
The not-being-able-to-get-through problem is real. I've tried calling and it just dumps me into a busy signal loop.
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Kylo Ren
UBS also shows some claim status information - check in there once a day since TWC updates it overnight. For anything that requires an actual conversation, being able to reach a live agent is worth figuring out.
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Austin Leonard
The misconduct definition question is worth understanding before your hearing. It's not just 'you did something the employer didn't like' - it's more like you deliberately violated a policy, neglected your duties when you knew better, or did something that actually undermined your job. A workforce reduction where your whole department got cut doesn't come close to that standard, and 'position eliminated' on official paperwork says the company itself didn't consider it misconduct at termination.
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Lauren Wood
AuthorThat framing is helpful. So the question at the hearing isn't just whether I broke a rule - it's whether what happened actually rises to the level of misconduct as TWC defines it, and my documentation shows the company's own account of my departure was a layoff.
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Austin Leonard
Right. And since your four coworkers from the same reduction are collecting without issues, the employer already acknowledged those were valid layoffs. You being the only one disqualified for 'misconduct' out of five people cut the same day raises obvious questions.
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Savannah Vin
That's a strong point to make at your hearing. The inconsistency in how the employer characterized identical separations is exactly the kind of thing a Hearing Officer will want an explanation for.
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Chad Winthrope
Registered for my own hearing date yesterday and found this thread while preparing. What happens after the Appeal Tribunal hearing - like if you win, how does payment actually get released? And if you lose, what are the next steps?
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Liam Cortez
If the Appeal Tribunal decides in your favor, TWC releases the held payments for all the weeks you properly requested during the disqualification period. Win or lose, the written decision usually comes within five to ten working days after the hearing. If you lose at that level, the next step is appealing to the Commission within 14 days of when that decision was mailed.
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Chad Winthrope
So there are multiple levels of appeal if needed. Good to know. The Commission appeal - is that also a phone hearing?
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Liam Cortez
The Commission level is different - it's a review of the record from the Appeal Tribunal hearing, not a new testimony hearing. They look at what was already presented, so the quality of your original hearing matters a lot.
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Emma Olsen
Month two post-layoff here and my situation is slightly different - my employer didn't lie exactly but they wildly exaggerated some minor attendance issues that had nothing to do with why they cut my position. The company was downsizing and they tried to dress it up as performance-related. My appeal is filed and I'm collecting all my attendance records.
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Lauren Wood
AuthorThe exaggeration version is probably even more common than outright lying. 'Well technically he was late twice in two years' becomes 'attendance misconduct' in the employer's TWC response.
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Emma Olsen
Exactly. I have my badge swipe records which show I was at my desk before my start time more days than not, and two late arrivals in 26 months both had prior approval from my manager. The HR person who filed the response with TWC had no idea about the manager approval.
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Lucas Lindsey
Documentation of manager approval is exactly the kind of thing that makes a difference. Email where your manager said it was fine is worth bringing.
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Kiara Fisherman
Something that happened in my appeal that might be useful - the Hearing Officer asked the employer's rep directly what specific written policy I had violated and to cite the policy number or the handbook section. The rep didn't have it. The HO noted that for the record. That was essentially the moment I knew I was going to win.
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Lauren Wood
AuthorThat is exactly what I'm hoping happens in my hearing. 'Violation of company policy' with no policy named, no written warning, no documentation - at some point the employer has to get specific or the claim falls apart.
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Kiara Fisherman
Prepare a couple of questions you'd want the HO to ask the employer if you get a chance to suggest them or if the HO opens the floor. Things like 'which policy' and 'when was the claimant informed of this policy' and 'what documentation exists of this violation.
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Mason Stone
The HO will often ask those questions anyway based on what's in the file, but knowing the pressure points in the employer's story doesn't hurt.
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Makayla Shoemaker
Honestly this whole thread has been more useful than the TWC website for understanding what actually happens at a hearing. My own appeal is for a different issue but the documentation advice applies across the board.
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Christian Bierman
Real experiences from people who've been through it fill in the gaps that official pages don't cover. The TWC site tells you the steps but not what it actually feels like to be in the hearing.
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Makayla Shoemaker
And things like 'print multiple copies' and 'stay calm' and 'let contradictions speak for themselves' - that's the stuff you don't find in the official FAQ.
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Lucas Lindsey
Hearing in three weeks and genuinely less anxious after reading through this. Not because it got easier but because I understand what I'm walking into now.
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Savannah Vin
Just got my determination reversed at the Appeal Tribunal level last week after my employer claimed I quit voluntarily when I definitely did not - I was cut during a facility closure. The Hearing Officer asked my former employer to produce the letter they claimed they gave me explaining my options, and they couldn't produce it because it didn't exist. Decision in my favor came eight days after the hearing.
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Lauren Wood
AuthorEight days turnaround on the written decision - that's faster than I expected. And congratulations on the reversal. This is genuinely encouraging to read.
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Savannah Vin
The waiting for the decision part was nerve-wracking but it moved faster than the waiting for the hearing packet. Once the hearing happens the process seems to speed up.
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Anita George
Did your back payments all come through at once after the decision? I'm trying to understand what the payment timing looks like after a win.
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Savannah Vin
The payments I had properly requested during the disqualification period got released within a few days of the decision. Keep those payment requests current and the money follows the decision fairly quickly in my experience.
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Lucas Lindsey
Three days out from my hearing and I've been organizing my documents into a folder - layoff notice, separation agreement, emails about department restructuring, performance reviews. Reading this thread I realize I should also write out a clear timeline of events so I don't lose my train of thought when I'm nervous on the phone.
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Kylo Ren
A written timeline is smart. Keep it to key dates and facts - when you started, when the restructuring was announced, when you were notified, when your last day was. The HO may not use it directly but it helps you stay organized when you're anxious.
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Lucas Lindsey
My hands were literally shaking when I called to register my phone number this morning. The idea of staying calm is easier said than done when you have three months of back payments riding on a phone call.
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Ellie Lopez
The HO runs these hearings all day every day. They're not trying to trick you - they're trying to establish facts. Answer what's asked, say you don't know if you don't know, and refer to your documents when you need to. It's more like a structured conversation than a courtroom.
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Logan Chiang
Claimyr worked for me when I needed to call TWC about a different payment issue last month. Had a question about how reporting some part-time work was going to affect my payment amount and the agent explained the whole earnings calculation clearly - earn up to 25% of your weekly amount with no cut, and anything above that gets subtracted from what you'd normally receive. Worth a call if you have specific questions your determination letter doesn't answer.
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Anita George
The earnings calculation is one of those things that sounds simple until you actually try to figure out what a specific number means for a specific week. Having an agent walk through it is actually useful.
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Logan Chiang
The agent used an actual example with numbers which made it click for me instantly. I'd been misunderstanding how the deduction worked for weeks.
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Lauren Wood
Coming back to update: hearing packet arrived yesterday, about six and a half weeks after I filed the appeal. The employer's written submission is... thin. They reference 'patterns of behavior inconsistent with company standards' but cite zero specific incidents, no dates, no witnesses, no written warnings. Meanwhile I have my termination letter saying 'position eliminated,' the department restructuring emails, and a letter I found confirming that all five of us were terminated the same day as part of the same workforce reduction event. Feeling cautiously better about this. Will update after the hearing.
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Kylo Ren
Patterns of behavior inconsistent with company' standards with nothing specific behind it is essentially a non-claim. That vagueness is going to be hard for them to sustain when a Hearing Officer asks forspecifics.
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Mason Stone
That letter confirming all five of you were terminated on the same day as the same workforce reduction - bring multiple copies. That document alone does a lot of work for you.
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Austin Leonard
Cautiously optimistic sounds right. You've done everything correctly - filed on time, kept payment requests current, gathered solid documentation. The hearing is yours to lose at this point and from what you've described, losing would require the employer to suddenly produce specific evidence they clearly don't have.
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Ellie Lopez
Root for a good outcome here. When you do update, the specific detail about what the HO asked and how the employer responded will help everyone else in this thread who's facing similar situations.
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