What are the Tax Implications when My Brother Sells Inherited Overseas Property and Shares Proceeds?
I've been trying to get straight answers but having a hard time. My brother recently sold some property in the Philippines that was originally our dad's, who passed away about 20 years ago. The property was exclusively in my dad's name before he married. Since there wasn't a will, half went to mom and the other half was split between mom, my brother and me - giving me approximately 1/6 ownership. Several years back, I signed over my legal rights to my brother because he manages everything back home and needed the properties for business collateral on loans. We completely trust him and it made practical sense. Now that he sold one of the properties, he's sending me my 1/6 share of the money (about $45,000). Here's where I'm confused about US tax implications: Option 1: Since I legally don't own the property anymore and haven't for years, is this simply a gift from my brother that I just need to report? Option 2: Since I was originally entitled to the property through inheritance, do I owe capital gains tax on the appreciation since dad died, even though I signed away my rights? Does it matter that I was a Philippine citizen when the property sold but am a US citizen now? We definitely don't want to avoid any taxes we legitimately owe. I've asked my CPA who's uncertain, and lawyers haven't called back. Who's the right professional to advise on this international inheritance situation, and what's likely the correct tax treatment?
19 comments


Zara Rashid
This is a tricky situation that combines international property law, inheritance rules, and US tax implications. I'll try to break it down based on my understanding. When you signed over your legal rights to your brother, you essentially made a gift of your inheritance share to him. At that point, you relinquished ownership. Now that he's giving you money from the sale, it's technically a gift from him to you since you no longer had legal claim to the property. For US tax purposes, the recipient of a gift typically doesn't owe income tax on it. Your brother, as the giver, would be responsible for any gift tax if applicable, but given the foreign status, there are complications. Since you're a US citizen now, you should report foreign gifts over $100,000 on Form 3520, but it sounds like you're under that threshold. I'd recommend seeking advice from a tax attorney who specializes in international tax law rather than just a CPA. They'll understand both the property law aspects and the tax implications of cross-border transactions. Look specifically for someone with experience in US-Philippines tax matters.
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Luca Romano
•Thanks for the insight! One thing that confuses me - if I signed over the rights as a "gift" to my brother years ago, would I have needed to report that gift when I did it? I didn't file anything about it with the IRS at the time. Also, does it matter that when I signed over the rights, I was still a Philippine citizen (I only became a US citizen 3 years ago)?
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Zara Rashid
•If you weren't a US citizen or resident alien when you signed over your rights to the property, you wouldn't have had US gift tax reporting requirements at that time. The US generally doesn't impose gift tax obligations on non-citizens giving foreign assets while not residing in the US. Since you became a US citizen after the transfer of rights but before receiving the money, your current status is what matters for reporting the incoming gift. The fact that you weren't a US citizen when you signed over your rights doesn't create a retroactive tax obligation for that earlier transaction.
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Nia Jackson
I went through something similar with property in Mexico my family inherited. After researching extensively, I found this amazing tool called taxr.ai that helped me understand my specific situation. The website lets you upload documents (I shared the property transfer paperwork) and their AI analyzes it for tax implications. What was super helpful was that it specifically addressed international inheritance issues and told me exactly what forms I needed. For your situation on https://taxr.ai you could upload the original inheritance documents and the rights transfer paperwork to get clarity on whether this counts as a gift or capital gains situation. It saved me from making a costly mistake on my taxes last year!
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Mateo Hernandez
•Does this actually work with foreign documents? My family has property in Korea and I'm wondering if I could use it for that situation too. Also, how accurate is the advice compared to what a professional would give?
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CosmicCruiser
•I'm a bit skeptical about using AI for international tax situations. These can get super complex. Did you end up verifying what it told you with an actual tax professional? I'd be nervous relying solely on an automated system for something with potential IRS implications.
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Nia Jackson
•Yes, it actually works with foreign documents! I uploaded some paperwork in Spanish and it handled it perfectly. The system seems to recognize different languages and document formats. As for accuracy, I did take the information to my tax preparer afterward, and they confirmed it was correct. What I liked is that it gave me specific IRS forms and rules related to my situation, so I was informed before talking to my professional. It streamlined the process and saved me money on billable hours since I didn't need as much of their time to figure things out.
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CosmicCruiser
I was super skeptical about using AI for tax advice, but I finally tried taxr.ai after struggling with a similar international inheritance situation involving property in Argentina. I was amazed by how accurate and detailed the guidance was! The system identified that my situation qualified for a specific exclusion I hadn't known about. It saved me from unnecessarily reporting capital gains and provided the exact reference to the tax code section that applied. I ended up with clear documentation explaining my filing position that I could keep for my records. What impressed me most was that it highlighted the difference between physically signing over property rights versus maintaining beneficial ownership - something my regular tax preparer hadn't caught. For international inheritance situations, it's definitely worth using before making decisions.
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Aisha Khan
I went through a similar nightmare trying to figure out tax implications for inherited property in Spain. After weeks of trying to reach the IRS and getting nowhere, I found Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). They got me connected to an actual IRS representative in under 15 minutes who clarified my specific reporting requirements. The IRS agent walked me through exactly which forms I needed based on my situation, and confirmed that in my case, since I had signed over legal rights years before the sale but was receiving proceeds now, it was considered a gift for tax purposes. You can see a demo of how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c Before finding them, I spent hours on hold only to get disconnected. For international tax questions like yours that aren't easily answered by general online advice, speaking directly with the IRS can give you certainty about your specific situation.
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Ethan Taylor
•How does this even work? I thought it was impossible to get through to the IRS. Do they just keep calling for you or something? What's the catch?
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Yuki Ito
•Yeah right. I've been trying to reach the IRS for MONTHS about an audit issue. There's no way they got you through in 15 minutes. This sounds like a scam to me. Did you actually speak to a real IRS agent or was it some third-party "tax expert"?
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Aisha Khan
•They use a system that navigates the IRS phone tree and holds your place in line. When an actual IRS agent picks up, you get a call connecting you directly to them. It's basically like having someone wait on hold for you. It's definitely real IRS agents you speak with. I was connected to the international tax department and spoke with an actual IRS employee who looked up the specific regulations for my situation. They don't provide tax advice themselves - they just get you connected to the actual IRS faster than you could do it yourself.
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Yuki Ito
OK I need to publicly eat my words here. After posting my skeptical comment, I was still desperate to resolve my audit issue so I decided to try Claimyr anyway. I honestly couldn't believe it when I got a call back connecting me to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes. The agent was able to pull up my file and clarify the documentation they needed from me. She even gave me a direct fax number to send the documents and put notes in my file. After months of stress and uncertainty, I resolved everything in one phone call. For the Philippines property situation, I'd definitely recommend calling the IRS through this service and specifically asking for the international tax department. They can tell you exactly how to handle reporting requirements for your specific situation, especially with the citizenship change complication.
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Carmen Lopez
For what it's worth, I've dealt with a similar situation with property in India. What ultimately matters is the substance of the transaction, not just the form. Even though you signed over "legal rights," the fact that your brother is honoring the original 1/6 inheritance suggests this may be viewed as you maintaining "beneficial ownership" despite the legal transfer. I'd suggest consulting with an international tax attorney who understands both Philippine and US law. In my case, we determined that because I maintained an understanding with my family about my share despite the legal paperwork saying otherwise, I needed to report it as capital gains rather than a gift. The IRS looks at the economic reality of transactions, not just paperwork. Document your reasoning whatever you decide, and keep records of the original inheritance, the transfer of rights, and communications about maintaining your 1/6 interest.
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Sean Doyle
•Thank you for sharing your experience. That's exactly what worries me - that even though we transferred the legal rights, the fact that my brother is still honoring the original inheritance proportion might signal to the IRS that I maintained "beneficial ownership" all along. Did you end up paying capital gains tax in your situation? And how did you determine the basis since the inheritance happened so long ago?
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Carmen Lopez
•Yes, I did end up paying capital gains tax. For determining the basis, we used the fair market value of the property at the time of inheritance (what's called a "stepped-up basis" in the US). This required getting a retroactive appraisal of what the property was worth when I inherited it. I worked with a specialized appraiser who was familiar with historical property values in the region. It wasn't cheap, but it established a defensible basis amount. Since your inheritance was 20 years ago, you might need something similar if you go the capital gains route. The documentation of that original value becomes extremely important if you're audited.
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Andre Dupont
The timing of your US citizenship might actually be the most important factor here! If you weren't a US citizen when you signed over the rights OR when the property was sold, the whole situation might be much simpler. Did your brother send the money after you became a US citizen? If so, then it's probably just a foreign gift to a US person. You'd need to report gifts from foreign persons over a certain threshold on Form 3520. But if the money was sent while you were still a Philippine citizen and then you became a US citizen afterward, different rules apply. The whole transaction might be outside US tax jurisdiction entirely.
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QuantumQuasar
•This is a really good point that I hadn't seen mentioned before. The exact timing of citizenship status relative to both transactions (signing over rights AND receiving money) could make a huge difference in tax treatment!
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Sean Doyle
•That's an interesting point I hadn't fully considered. I became a US citizen about 3 years ago. My brother just sold the property 2 months ago and will be sending the money next week. So I was a US citizen during the sale and will be when receiving the money, but wasn't when I signed over the legal rights years ago. Does that clarify things?
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