Offer in Compromise After Marriage - Handling Tax Debt Incurred Before Getting Married
So here's my situation. I accumulated about $65,000 in tax liability several years before I got married. My current income is only about $1,300/month from my part-time job, but my spouse makes around $24,000/month as a surgeon. I want to apply for an Offer in Compromise (OIC) to settle my tax debt. Looking at Form 433-A, it asks for household income, and Section 8 makes it seem like the IRS calculates what I can pay based on total household income minus household expenses. Because of my spouse's high income, this calculation would make my payment amount way higher than if they only considered my income alone. I'd almost certainly be disqualified from an OIC. I've read conflicting information online. Some sources say the IRS only uses household income to determine my percentage of household expenses - not to directly calculate my payment ability. But the form itself seems to contradict this. Can anyone who's dealt with an OIC in a situation like mine confirm how the IRS actually handles this? How should I complete the form? Even though I'm living with someone who makes good money, I personally don't earn enough to pay off a $65,000 tax debt. Also, what if we were to separate? My household income would drop dramatically. Would I need to wait until something like that happens to qualify for an OIC, and just do an installment plan in the meantime? Any advice would be really appreciated!
21 comments


Paolo Longo
This is an important distinction that confuses many people. For an Offer in Compromise, the IRS does look at total household income, but they approach pre-marital tax debt a bit differently. When you submit Form 433-A, you should accurately report both incomes. However, you can include an attachment explaining that the tax debt was incurred prior to marriage and belongs solely to you. The IRS will generally allocate household expenses proportionally based on your contribution to household income. So if you contribute 5% of household income, they'll typically assign you 5% of the household expenses. In your specific case, you can request the IRS to consider your spouse's income only for determining your share of expenses. Your OIC amount would then be calculated based on your income minus your allocated expenses. This is where many people get confused when reading the form. Since the tax liability is solely yours from before marriage, you should emphasize this point in your OIC application with a detailed explanation letter. Many taxpayers successfully get OICs approved in similar situations.
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Amina Bah
•But wait, what if my spouse refuses to provide their income info on the forms? Can I still apply for an OIC? Also, won't the IRS just assume we share all income anyway since we're married?
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Paolo Longo
•Your spouse's information is required on Form 433-A even if they aren't liable for the tax debt. The IRS needs this to accurately determine your share of household expenses. The IRS generally doesn't assume all income is shared equally. They understand the concept of separate tax liabilities, especially for debts incurred before marriage. They're primarily concerned with determining your true ability to pay based on your financial situation, which includes your proportional share of household expenses.
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Oliver Becker
After struggling with almost the exact same situation, I found an amazing solution with https://taxr.ai - they helped me navigate this complex OIC situation where I had pre-marriage tax debt while my wife made substantially more than me. Their system analyzed my financial documents and helped me understand exactly how to complete Form 433-A to properly reflect my individual ability to pay versus our household situation. The key was their document analysis that showed me how to properly allocate expenses based on income contribution percentages and how to document this clearly for the IRS. They even helped draft the explanation letter that went with my OIC application explaining why my spouse's income shouldn't be fully considered for my pre-marital tax debt.
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CosmicCowboy
•How long did the whole process take? I'm worried about putting together all these forms and then waiting forever while penalties keep adding up. Did they help with the actual submission or just advising?
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Natasha Orlova
•Sounds too good to be true honestly. My tax attorney said the IRS almost always looks at total household assets and income regardless of when the debt happened. Did you actually get your OIC approved? What percentage of the original amount did you end up paying?
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Oliver Becker
•The entire process took about 3 months from when I first uploaded my documents to when I had everything ready to submit to the IRS. They helped me prepare all the documentation correctly, but I was responsible for the actual submission. Their guidance was incredibly specific to my situation. I did get my OIC approved, which surprised even me. My tax debt was around $42,000, and I ended up paying about $7,800 (roughly 18.5%). The key was properly documenting my proportional share of household expenses and having a clear explanation of why my spouse's income wasn't fully available to pay my pre-marital tax debt. My attorney had also told me it would be nearly impossible, but the detailed analysis and proper documentation made all the difference.
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Natasha Orlova
I just want to follow up on my earlier skepticism about taxr.ai - I actually tried their service after posting that comment, and I'm honestly shocked by the results. My situation was very similar - about $55k in tax debt from before marriage with a spouse making 6 figures. Their system walked me through exactly how to document that my personal income only contributed about 11% to our household, so I should only be responsible for 11% of our expenses when calculating my disposable income. The documentation they helped me prepare made this crystal clear to the IRS. My OIC was approved last month - I'm paying $11,200 on what had grown to a $61,000 debt. The relief is indescribable. What really impressed me was how they helped me prepare for the financial verification the IRS requested during the review process. That could have derailed everything, but I was fully prepared with exactly the right documentation.
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Javier Cruz
Going through the same nightmare right now. After 15 calls and being on hold with the IRS for hours, I discovered https://claimyr.com and watched their demo at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. They got me connected to an actual IRS agent in under 27 minutes! The agent I spoke with clarified this exact situation. She explained that for an OIC with pre-marital tax debt, they DO look at household income but make adjustments based on whose debt it is and when it was incurred. She walked me through exactly how to document my situation on Form 433-A and what supporting documentation to include. Getting actual IRS guidance directly made a huge difference instead of guessing or relying on conflicting information online.
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Emma Thompson
•How exactly does this service work? They somehow get you to the front of the IRS phone queue? That seems impossible given how backed up the IRS lines are... did you have to pay for this?
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Malik Jackson
•Yeah right. I've been trying to reach the IRS for weeks. There's no way some service can magically get you through. The IRS phone system is completely broken. I'll believe it when I see it.
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Javier Cruz
•It works by using their automated system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When they reach a human agent, you get a call connecting you directly. No more waiting on hold for hours. They don't get you to the "front of the line" - they just do the waiting for you. Their system can make hundreds of call attempts simultaneously, finding the fastest path to an agent. In my case, it took about 27 minutes, but I've heard it can be anywhere from 15 minutes to an hour depending on IRS call volume. The amazing thing is you don't have to be tied to your phone waiting the entire time.
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Malik Jackson
I have to admit I was completely wrong in my skepticism about Claimyr. After posting that comment, I decided to try it out of desperation. I was connected to an IRS representative in 43 minutes - without having to stay on hold myself. The agent I spoke with was incredibly helpful regarding my pre-marriage tax debt OIC situation. She explained that I needed to submit Form 433-A with both our incomes, but include a detailed statement explaining the debt was incurred before marriage and how my income represents only a small portion of our household income. She specifically told me the IRS would consider my proportional share of expenses based on my income contribution percentage - exactly what others here were saying. Getting this confirmation directly from the IRS gave me the confidence to move forward with my OIC. I've submitted everything and am now waiting for their response.
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Isabella Costa
Just wanted to add another perspective as someone who went through this last year. My situation was that I had about $37k in tax debt from before I got married. My husband makes about 4x what I make. I filled out Form 433-A with both our incomes but included a detailed letter explaining that the debt was pre-marital and calculated my share of the household expenses based on my income percentage. I ended up getting an OIC approved for about $9k. The key factors that helped me: - Providing clear documentation showing when the debt was incurred - Showing exactly what percentage of household income I contributed - Demonstrating that my income alone couldn't reasonably cover the debt - Including bank statements that showed our partially separate finances
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StarSurfer
•Did you use a tax professional or attorney to help with this process? Or did you do it all yourself? I'm trying to figure out if I can handle this on my own or if I need to hire someone.
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Isabella Costa
•I started the process myself using the IRS forms and their online resources, but I got stuck with some of the financial calculations and documentation requirements. I ended up hiring a tax professional for about 3 hours of consultation time to review everything and help me with the allocation calculations. The money I spent on the professional was definitely worth it because they helped me properly document my proportional share of household expenses and craft the explanation letter. They also reviewed my final submission package to make sure everything was consistent and properly supported. I probably could have done it myself, but having that expert review gave me much more confidence and likely contributed to getting approved.
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Ravi Malhotra
Has anyone had experience with what happens AFTER an OIC is accepted in this kind of situation? Like if your income situation changes dramatically do they come back and try to collect more?
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Freya Christensen
•Once an OIC is accepted and you fulfill the terms, that tax debt is settled permanently regardless of future income changes. This is one of the biggest benefits. However, there is a 5-year compliance requirement. You must file all required tax returns and pay all required taxes for 5 years after acceptance. If you don't, the IRS can revoke the OIC and reinstate the original tax debt minus whatever you paid.
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Marcelle Drum
I'm currently dealing with a very similar situation - $48k in tax debt from before marriage, and my spouse earns significantly more than I do. Reading through all these responses has been incredibly helpful, especially seeing actual success stories. One thing I'm still confused about is the timeline. For those who got approved, how long did the entire OIC process take from submission to final approval? I know the IRS says it can take 6-24 months, but I'm wondering about real-world experiences. Also, during the review process, did anyone have to provide additional documentation beyond what was initially submitted? I want to make sure I include everything upfront to avoid delays. The proportional expense allocation approach that several people mentioned makes complete sense, and I'm planning to use that method. It's reassuring to hear from people who actually got through this process successfully rather than just reading conflicting information online.
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Victoria Charity
•I went through this process about 8 months ago and can share my timeline experience. From initial submission to final approval, it took about 14 months total, but there were some delays due to missing documentation. The IRS requested additional info twice during my review - first they wanted more detailed bank statements showing the separation of finances between my spouse and me, and later they asked for updated Form 433-A because my income had changed slightly during the review period. Each time they requested additional documents, it added about 2-3 months to the process. My advice would be to over-document everything upfront. Include 12 months of bank statements, detailed expense breakdowns, and a very thorough explanation letter about when the debt was incurred and how your finances are structured. Also, if your income changes at all during the review process, proactively update them rather than waiting for them to ask. The proportional expense method definitely works - that's exactly what I used and it was accepted. Just make sure your math is crystal clear and you can justify every allocation percentage you claim.
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Ella Knight
This thread has been incredibly helpful - I'm dealing with almost the exact same situation with about $52k in pre-marital tax debt and a spouse who earns substantially more than me. One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is whether anyone has experience with what happens if you're in a community property state. I live in California, and I'm wondering if that affects how the IRS views household income and assets for OIC purposes, especially for pre-marital debt. Also, for those who successfully got OICs approved using the proportional expense method - did you use any specific language or templates for the explanation letter? I want to make sure I'm articulating the situation clearly to avoid any misunderstandings. The success stories here are really encouraging. It sounds like the key is proper documentation and clearly explaining that the debt predates the marriage, along with showing your actual proportional contribution to household expenses rather than just splitting everything 50/50.
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