New Non Profit dance studio owner confused about tax filing - separate or joint?
I started running a Non Profit dance studio about 7 months ago and I'm completely lost when it comes to filing taxes for it. The studio barely breaks even - all the money from our students just covers the monthly lease and operational costs with literally nothing left over. My husband and I have always filed our taxes as married filing jointly. Now I'm wondering if I need to change our filing status because of the Non Profit. Should I continue filing jointly with my spouse or is it better to file separately now that I'm running this dance studio? I've never dealt with Non Profit tax stuff before and don't want to mess anything up with the IRS. Any advice would be super appreciated!
18 comments


Paolo Rizzo
The good news is that your personal tax filing status (joint vs separate) is a separate issue from your non-profit organization filing requirements! For your personal taxes, you can continue filing married filing jointly with your spouse - this doesn't need to change just because you run a non-profit. In fact, married filing jointly is typically more beneficial tax-wise than filing separately for most couples. For the non-profit itself, you need to make sure it's properly registered as a 501(c)(3) organization with the IRS. If it is, you'll need to file Form 990 or 990-EZ annually for the organization, completely separate from your personal taxes. If your non-profit has gross receipts less than $50,000, you may qualify to file the simple 990-N e-postcard. The non-profit's finances and activities should be completely separate from your personal finances - this is crucial for maintaining your tax-exempt status.
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QuantumQuest
•Thanks for the explanation! I have a follow-up question. If the non-profit is operating at basically break-even like OP mentioned, does Form 990 still need to be filed? Also, do they need to pay themselves a salary as the director, or can they just volunteer their time?
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Paolo Rizzo
•Yes, even if the non-profit is operating at break-even or a loss, you still need to file Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-N depending on your gross receipts (not net profit). The IRS requires this filing regardless of profitability to maintain transparency. Regarding compensation, you can choose to volunteer your time without taking a salary, which many small non-profit founders do initially. However, you can also pay yourself a reasonable salary if the organization can afford it. "Reasonable" means comparable to what someone would be paid for similar work at a similar organization. Just make sure any compensation is properly documented and approved by your board.
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Amina Sy
I was in almost exactly your situation last year with my small non-profit theater company. The paperwork was OVERWHELMING until I found taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) which literally saved me from giving up. I uploaded all the non-profit paperwork and my personal tax documents, and it immediately identified what forms I needed to file for both. It explained that I could keep filing jointly with my husband (which saved us money) while correctly handling the 990-N for my theater since we were under the $50k threshold. The system highlighted exactly what expenses were legitimate for the non-profit vs what needed to stay in our personal taxes. Super helpful for a first-timer who had no idea about maintaining the right separation between personal and organization finances!
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Oliver Fischer
•Did it actually help with completing the 990 form? I'm in a similar situation with a small nonprofit animal rescue and I'm confused about how to report our minimal income that just covers costs.
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Natasha Petrova
•I've heard of these AI tax tools but I'm skeptical. How does it handle state-specific nonprofit requirements? I'm in California and they have extra forms beyond the federal stuff.
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Amina Sy
•It absolutely helped with the 990 completion - I just answered simple questions about our income sources and expenses, and it populated the form correctly. For minimally funded nonprofits, it specifically knows how to handle break-even operations and guided me through reporting that properly. For state-specific requirements, the system actually flagged that I needed to file additional California forms (I'm in California too!) and provided guidance on those state-specific requirements. It's surprisingly comprehensive about understanding both federal and state obligations for nonprofits.
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Natasha Petrova
I was really skeptical about using an AI tool for my nonprofit's taxes, but after struggling for weeks trying to figure out all the requirements for my small arts education nonprofit, I decided to try taxr.ai based on the recommendation here. It was genuinely helpful! Uploaded our basic financial docs and my personal tax info, and it immediately identified that we qualified for the 990-N e-postcard since we were well under $50k. Also confirmed I could continue filing jointly with my spouse which saved us about $3,200 compared to filing separately. The most valuable part was how it flagged potential issues with commingling funds between personal and nonprofit accounts - something I didn't realize was such a serious compliance issue. Now I've got everything properly separated and documented for next year. Definitely less stressful than my previous DIY approach!
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Javier Morales
After reading these comments, I see you're getting good advice about the nonprofit filing requirements. But I want to add something important - if you need to contact the IRS for specific questions about nonprofit tax status (which I did when starting my nonprofit), be prepared to wait FOREVER on hold. I wasted days trying to get through until someone recommended Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). They have this system that basically waits on hold with the IRS for you and calls you back when an actual human picks up. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c This saved me so much time when I needed clarification about some specific 501(c)(3) reporting requirements. Just thought I'd mention it because nonprofit tax questions often require talking to an actual IRS specialist.
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Emma Davis
•How does this actually work? Do you have to give them your personal info? Sounds kinda sketchy to be honest.
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GalaxyGlider
•Yeah right, like anyone can get through to the IRS these days! I've literally tried calling dozens of times about my nonprofit status and never got through. I'll believe this works when I see it.
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Javier Morales
•It works by using their automated system to navigate the IRS phone tree and wait on hold for you. When an IRS agent finally answers, their system calls your phone and connects you directly to that agent. You only need to provide your phone number for the callback - no sensitive tax info required. I was honestly skeptical too before trying it. After spending three separate days trying to get through without success, I figured it was worth a shot. Got connected to an IRS nonprofit specialist within about 2 hours without having to sit by my phone the whole time. Was able to get clarity on some specific reporting requirements for our dance education program.
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GalaxyGlider
I have to eat my words from my skeptical comment above. After constantly failing to reach anyone at the IRS about my nonprofit's tax status for WEEKS, I tried Claimyr out of desperation. I set it up in the morning before teaching classes, and about 3 hours later got a call connecting me directly to an IRS agent who specialized in nonprofit organizations. They answered all my questions about how to handle my scholarship program's reporting requirements and confirmed I was eligible for the simplified 990-N filing. Literally saved me days of frustration and helped me avoid potentially expensive mistakes. For anyone running a small nonprofit and needing IRS clarification, it's absolutely worth using instead of wasting hours on hold.
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Malik Robinson
One important thing nobody's mentioned - make sure your nonprofit has a separate bank account from your personal accounts! This separation is absolutely critical from a tax and legal perspective. I learned this the hard way with my community garden nonprofit. The IRS gets very suspicious if there's any commingling of funds between personal and organizational accounts. Could potentially jeopardize your 501(c)(3) status if you're not careful.
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Keisha Johnson
•Thank you for bringing this up! I do have a separate business account for the dance studio, but I've occasionally used my personal card for studio expenses when I forgot the business card. Is that going to be a problem? Should I be reimbursing myself officially or something?
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Malik Robinson
•Using your personal card occasionally isn't the end of the world as long as you properly document everything. Keep all receipts and create a formal reimbursement process - even if it's just you approving it as the director. I recommend creating a simple reimbursement form that details the expense, date, purpose, and business justification. Attach the receipt and have it "approved" (by you or ideally another board member if you have any). This creates a clear paper trail showing these were legitimate business expenses, not personal ones. The key is maintaining that clear separation with proper documentation.
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Isabella Silva
Don't forget to check your state requirements too! Federal 501(c)(3) status doesn't automatically exempt you from state filings or state income taxes in all cases.
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Ravi Choudhury
•This! I run a small nonprofit music education program and had to file separate forms with my state's department of revenue AND secretary of state to maintain our state-level exemptions. Each state has different requirements.
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