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Omar Fawaz

Just found out my ex-employer never withheld state income tax all year... now what?

So I was going through my tax documents getting ready to file for 2024 and realized something really messed up. My employer from last year (quit in November) apparently didn't withhold ANY state income tax from my paychecks the entire time I worked there! I'm in complete shock right now. I know I'm going to be responsible for paying all of this myself, but I'm freaking out about how much I'll end up owing. My salary was around $68,000 and now I'm looking at a potentially huge tax bill that I wasn't expecting or budgeting for. I obviously should have checked my paystubs more carefully throughout the year, but it honestly never occurred to me that they wouldn't be withholding state taxes. Is there anything I can do to minimize the damage here? Can I report the company for this? Or am I just completely screwed and have to come up with all this money at once? Has anyone dealt with this before? I'm seriously stressing out about this.

Chloe Martin

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This happens more often than you'd think. First, don't panic - you have options. Yes, you're still responsible for the state income tax, but you can set up a payment plan with your state tax agency if you can't pay it all at once. Most states offer reasonable installment plans. As for your employer, they typically aren't legally required to withhold state income taxes if you didn't complete a state withholding form (some states have separate forms from the federal W-4). Sometimes this happens with companies based in one state with employees working remotely in another state. Check your onboarding paperwork to see if you completed state tax forms. If you did and they still didn't withhold, you could file a complaint with your state's labor department or tax agency, though this won't eliminate your tax liability. For the future, always check your first couple of paystubs when starting a new job to make sure all withholdings look correct. And consider making quarterly estimated tax payments if you're ever in a situation without proper withholding.

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Diego Rojas

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But isn't it the employer's responsibility to withhold taxes properly? I thought that was like, a basic requirement of running a business that employs people? I'm confused how they can just not do it and have zero consequences while the employee gets stuck with a huge bill...

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Chloe Martin

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It's a shared responsibility. Employers should set up withholding based on the forms you complete, but ultimately the tax liability is yours. Some smaller companies make mistakes, especially with employees working across state lines. If they failed to withhold despite having proper documentation from you, they may face penalties from the state tax agency after an investigation. But unfortunately, this doesn't eliminate your obligation to pay the tax. The best you can typically hope for is that they might be ordered to reimburse you for any penalties or interest you incur, but that would likely require legal action on your part.

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I had something similar happen last year and discovered a service called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that was super helpful. After staring at my W-2 in complete shock realizing no state taxes had been withheld, I uploaded my tax documents to them and they analyzed everything. They confirmed my employer messed up but also found some deductions I could take to offset some of the damage. Their AI looks for patterns in your financial documents that might help reduce your overall tax burden. In my case, they identified some business expenses I didn't realize were deductible since I occasionally worked from home, which helped reduce my state taxable income. They also gave me a step-by-step guide for setting up a payment plan with my state.

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StarSeeker

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How long did it take them to analyze everything? I'm in a similar situation where I worked for a company in Florida (no state income tax) but I live in Georgia. They didn't withhold ANY Georgia state tax and now I'm facing a massive bill.

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Sounds interesting but I'm skeptical about AI actually understanding tax laws correctly. Did you double-check their recommendations with a real accountant? I'd be worried about getting audited if I took deductions I wasn't actually eligible for.

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It was surprisingly fast - took about 15 minutes to upload my documents and I got the analysis back within an hour. They have specific experience with multi-state employment situations, so they knew exactly what to look for. I did actually have a CPA review their recommendations before filing, and he was impressed. He said everything they suggested was legitimate and backed by tax code. They're not just making stuff up - they cite the specific tax rules that apply to your situation. The home office deduction they found for me was completely legitimate since I had a dedicated space used exclusively for work.

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Just wanted to follow up about taxr.ai since I was skeptical at first. After my state tax withholding disaster, I decided to try it since I was desperate. It was actually legit! They found that since I had moved mid-year, I was eligible for some special handling of my income across the two states I lived in. Also identified that my former employer had incorrectly classified some of my benefits which further reduced my taxable income. I wound up saving about $1,200 off what I thought I was going to owe! Still had to pay some to the state, but it was way less painful than I expected. They even generated a letter I could send to the state explaining the withholding issue, which helped me avoid penalties. Definitely worth checking out if you're in this situation.

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Zara Ahmed

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If you need to talk to your state tax agency about setting up a payment plan (which you probably will), good luck actually getting through to a human. I spent WEEKS trying to reach my state's tax department last year during filing season. Busy signals, being on hold for hours, disconnections... absolute nightmare. I finally discovered Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) which actually got me through to a human at my state tax agency in under 15 minutes. They have this system that basically waits on hold for you and calls you back when a rep comes on the line. They have a demo video here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c that shows how it works. When I finally got through, I was able to explain my withholding issue and set up a 12-month payment plan with minimal hassle. The agent even waived some of the penalties since it was clearly my employer's error. Definitely worth the service if you're trying to resolve this quickly.

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Luca Esposito

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Wait how does this even work? Like they just sit on hold for you? Couldn't you just put your phone on speaker and do other stuff while waiting?

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Nia Thompson

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Yeah right. No way this actually works for state tax agencies. Maybe for easier places to reach, but state tax departments are basically designed to be unreachable during tax season. I'll believe it when I see it.

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Zara Ahmed

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It's way better than just putting your phone on speaker. They have a system that navigates all the phone menus for you and then calls you when they've actually reached a human. So you don't have to listen to hours of hold music or worry about missing your spot if you step away for a minute. It absolutely works for state tax agencies. That's exactly what I used it for! They have specific expertise with tax agency phone systems since they're some of the hardest to get through to. The alternative was me spending 3+ hours on hold multiple days in a row (which I tried before finding them). When you're stressed about owing taxes, the last thing you need is the additional frustration of not being able to reach someone who can help.

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Nia Thompson

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I have to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After posting that skeptical comment, I decided to try it anyway since I was getting nowhere with my state tax department. Within 20 minutes, I was talking to an actual human at my state tax agency! The agent was super helpful and walked me through my options given my employer's withholding mistake. They set me up with a 6-month payment plan with minimal interest and explained exactly how to file my return to note the withholding error. They even gave me the direct contact info for their department in case I had follow-up questions. Saved me days of frustration and probably hours on hold. If you're dealing with this withholding issue, definitely sort it out directly with the state tax agency - they deal with this all the time and have procedures for it.

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One thing nobody's mentioned yet - you should check if your employer at least withheld the correct federal income tax. Sometimes when they mess up state withholding, they screw up federal too. If they did withhold federal correctly, you might be able to apply some of your federal refund (if you're getting one) toward your state tax bill. Not all states allow this, but worth looking into. Also, make sure you keep all documentation showing your employer didn't withhold properly. If you end up getting hit with penalties, having this paper trail could help you get them reduced.

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How would you even check if federal withholding was done correctly? I'm looking at my W-2 and box 2 has federal income tax withheld, but I have no idea if it's the right amount.

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You can do a quick check by comparing what was withheld to roughly 12-22% of your income (depending on your tax bracket). But the more accurate way is to run your numbers through a tax calculator or software. Just input your total income, filing status, and deductions - then compare the "federal tax liability" it calculates against what was actually withheld on your W-2. If they're roughly in the same ballpark (within a few hundred dollars), then your federal withholding was probably done correctly. If the withholding is significantly less than your expected liability, then you've got problems on both federal and state levels, which is a much bigger issue.

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Has anyone successfully sued their employer for failing to withhold state taxes? My cousin is going through this exact situation and is considering small claims court for the penalties and interest he's being charged.

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Ethan Wilson

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I looked into this when it happened to me. You probably can sue, but you'd need to prove they were negligent rather than it being a misunderstanding or paperwork error. Did your cousin explicitly fill out state tax withholding forms that were ignored?

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He says he definitely filled out all the standard new hire paperwork including state tax forms. He even has copies that he saved. The company apparently just... didn't process them correctly? Or ignored them? Either way they admitted it was their mistake but are refusing to cover any of the penalties.

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