Just Got IRS Letter 725-B for Unfiled Form 941 Despite Paying Through E-Pay - Help!
I'm seriously stressing out after getting this IRS Letter 725-B in the mail today. The letter has a box checked for "unfiled tax returns" for Form 941 from 2017-2019. The weird part is the "unpaid amount" box is NOT checked. I shut down my small business back in 2020. It was just me, a one-person operation. I dug through my old QuickBooks Pro desktop files and confirmed I definitely made all my 941 e-payments on time (I was doing the monthly payment option). I think I screwed up by assuming the e-payments were all I needed to do, and I probably never actually filed the 941 forms themselves. The letter says I have an appointment scheduled with an IRS revenue officer. I'm getting nervous about what kind of penalties I might be facing here. Since I don't actually owe any tax (already paid), how bad could the penalties be? I've read penalties are usually a percentage of unpaid tax, but in my case, everything was paid on time. Should I hire a tax attorney to go with me to this appointment? Or does this just mean they want me to prepare all those old quarterly 941 forms, sign them, and bring them to the meeting? I've been searching online but can't find much about this specific situation. Any advice or insights would be massively appreciated!
20 comments


Mateo Warren
This is actually a fairly common situation for small business owners. The IRS wants both the payment AND the filed form. Making payments through the EFTPS system (electronic payments) satisfies your payment obligation but doesn't fulfill the filing requirement. Since you've already paid the taxes owed and the "unpaid amount" box isn't checked, you're facing what's called a "failure to file" penalty rather than a "failure to pay" penalty. The good news is that since you've paid the taxes, the penalty is typically much lower. The bad news is there still is a penalty - usually 5% of the tax owed per month up to a maximum of 25%, with a minimum penalty of $435 per return if filed more than 60 days late. For your appointment, I'd recommend preparing all the missing Form 941s and bringing them with you. You can use your QuickBooks records to complete them accurately. The revenue officer will likely help you file them and calculate any penalties. While you could hire a tax attorney, it might be an unnecessary expense given you've already paid the taxes. However, if you're concerned about potential complications or large penalties, a consultation might be worthwhile.
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Sofia Price
•Thanks for the info, but isn't there a statute of limitations on this stuff? I thought the IRS can only go back 3 years for audits and penalties. OP mentioned 2017-2019 returns which seems beyond that window?
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Mateo Warren
•The standard 3-year statute of limitations for assessment applies when returns have been filed. When no return is filed, there is no statute of limitations - the IRS can go back indefinitely. This is one reason why filing returns, even if they're late or if you can't pay the full amount owed, is always better than not filing at all. For unfiled returns, the IRS typically focuses on the most recent 6 years, but they can legally go back further if they choose to. In cases where payments were made but returns weren't filed, the IRS often discovers this during routine account reconciliations, which explains why they're contacting about 2017-2019 now.
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Alice Coleman
I went through something similar last year with unfiled 941s but payments made. I discovered this amazing tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that seriously saved me hours of headache. I had to recreate old quarterly reports and the AI assistant helped me extract all the relevant info from my messy records and even gave me line-by-line guidance for filling out the old 941 forms. What's cool is you can upload your QuickBooks reports to it and it will help you organize everything properly for each form. Since you already have your QuickBooks files, this might be perfect for your situation. The tool also explains exactly what's happening with penalties in plain English - which helped calm my nerves significantly.
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Owen Jenkins
•This sounds interesting but I'm confused - how exactly does this work with old forms? Does it actually file them for you or just helps you fill them out? And does it know about these specific IRS letters like the 725-B?
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Lilah Brooks
•I've been skeptical of AI tools for tax stuff. How accurate is it really? Last thing I need is to submit forms with errors and make my situation with the IRS even worse.
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Alice Coleman
•It doesn't file the forms for you - it helps you prepare them correctly based on your records. You can upload QuickBooks reports, bank statements, or even handwritten notes, and it extracts the key information needed for each line of the 941 form. It's especially helpful for reconciling why your payments might differ from what should have been on the form. Regarding accuracy, it's not making decisions for you - it's organizing your own financial data and showing you where to put each number on the form. It explains each section in plain language, which was super helpful for me since I hadn't looked at a 941 in years. The explanations around reasonable cause for penalty abatement were actually what helped me most in my situation.
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Lilah Brooks
I wanted to follow up after trying taxr.ai. I was really skeptical at first, but I decided to give it a shot with my own situation (different form but similar IRS letter). It was actually really helpful - I uploaded my financial reports and old payment receipts, and it organized everything by quarter showing exactly what I needed for each line of my forms. The best part was it has this feature that explains the "reasonable cause" options for penalty reduction. In my case, it helped me draft a letter explaining why I made payments but didn't realize filing was separate. I still had to pay some penalties, but the IRS agent seemed much more understanding with my organized approach. If you're preparing for a meeting with a revenue officer, having everything neatly organized with clear explanations might make a huge difference.
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Jackson Carter
After fighting with the IRS phone system for weeks over some unfiled forms, I finally found Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and it literally got me through to an actual IRS agent in under 30 minutes when I'd been trying for days on my own. You can see a video of how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c Since you have that appointment with a revenue officer, you might want to get some questions answered before you go in. I was able to ask about penalty abatement options and what documents to bring to my meeting. The agent I spoke with gave me specific instructions that made my in-person meeting go MUCH smoother. Might be worth getting clarity before your appointment so you know exactly what to expect.
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Kolton Murphy
•Wait, how does this actually work? The IRS phone lines are impossible to get through. Does this actually jump the line somehow or is it just auto-dialing?
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Evelyn Rivera
•Sounds sketchy... why would this work if the regular IRS number doesn't? Are we sure this is even legal? Not trying to be rude, just cautious about anything involving the IRS.
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Jackson Carter
•It uses a call technology that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When an agent answers, you get a call back connecting you directly to that agent. It's completely legal - you're just speaking with an official IRS representative, but without the hours of hold time. It's not auto-dialing in the traditional sense. The system has mapped out the IRS phone tree and knows which options to select to reach different departments. What used to take me days of repeated calling and hours on hold now takes about 20-30 minutes. It's especially useful for situations like this where you need specific information before a meeting.
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Evelyn Rivera
I take back what I said about being skeptical of Claimyr. I had my meeting with the IRS last week about unfiled 1120S forms, and I was completely unprepared. The revenue officer gave me a week to get everything together. I was panicking and decided to try Claimyr as a last resort. Got through to an IRS tax specialist in about 15 minutes who walked me through exactly what I needed to bring and even gave me tips on how to request penalty abatement since I had made all my payments. Saved me from having to reschedule the appointment and possibly facing more penalties. For something this important, the service was absolutely worth it - saved me hours of frustration and probably thousands in potential penalties.
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Julia Hall
Just a heads up - make sure when you complete those old 941s that the numbers match EXACTLY with what you paid. I had a similar situation and the IRS got confused because my e-payments didn't match the forms I later submitted. Ended up with a whole new headache trying to reconcile the differences.
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Lydia Bailey
•This is really helpful advice - thank you! Did you end up having to pay any penalties even though your taxes were already paid? I'm worried about what this might cost me in the end.
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Julia Hall
•I did have to pay penalties even though the taxes were paid. The IRS considers filing the forms and paying the taxes as two separate obligations, each with their own penalties. I ended up paying about $450 per form as a late filing penalty. However, I was able to get some of the penalties reduced by writing a letter explaining that I thought the e-payments were sufficient and that I had no history of non-compliance before that. The IRS has a "first-time abatement" policy that might help you if you've had a good compliance history. Definitely ask about this during your meeting!
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Arjun Patel
Anyone know if the OP should bring the actual 941 forms filled out or just the data? My sister had to deal with this and the revenue officer actually had her fill out the forms during the meeting to make sure they were done correctly.
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Jade Lopez
•In my experience working with clients, it's ALWAYS better to bring filled out forms. The revenue officer will appreciate your preparation and it shows good faith. That said, bring your supporting documentation too (QB reports, payment confirmations, etc). If there are errors on your forms, they can help correct them, but walking in with nothing prepared looks bad.
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Ava Thompson
I went through almost the exact same situation last year - made all my quarterly 941 payments through EFTPS but never filed the actual forms. The revenue officer meeting isn't as scary as it sounds, but definitely come prepared. Here's what worked for me: I brought completed 941 forms for all the missing quarters (used my QuickBooks payroll records to fill them out), copies of all my EFTPS payment confirmations, and a written explanation of why I thought payments were sufficient. The officer was actually pretty understanding since I had clearly paid everything on time. The penalties weren't terrible since you've already paid the taxes. I ended up with about $400-500 per quarter in late filing penalties, but I was able to get first-time penalty abatement for about half of them by showing my good payment history and explaining it was an honest mistake. My advice: Don't hire an attorney unless you discover other complications. Bring the completed forms, your payment records, and be honest about the mistake. The revenue officer's job is to get the forms filed and collect any penalties owed - they're not trying to destroy you financially. Good luck!
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Amara Eze
•This is such reassuring advice, thank you! I've been losing sleep over this since I got the letter. It's good to hear from someone who went through the exact same situation. The penalty amounts you mentioned ($400-500 per quarter) are definitely concerning but not as catastrophic as I was imagining. Quick question - when you say you brought "completed 941 forms," did you use the current year forms or did you track down the actual 2017-2019 versions? I'm worried about using the wrong form versions and creating more problems. Also, how long did your meeting actually take? I'm trying to figure out if I need to take a whole day off work or just a few hours.
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