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Chloe Zhang

How to report 1098t qualified education expenses on my 2025 tax return?

So I'm trying to wrap my head around these qualified education expenses from my 1098-t form. This is my first year dealing with this and I'm pretty confused. The college sent me a form that shows tuition paid, but I also had some scholarship money and paid for books out of pocket. I'm not sure what expenses I can actually claim or if I should be looking at the American Opportunity Credit or that Lifetime Learning thing? My parents aren't claiming me as a dependent anymore so I think I can claim these myself now? The university bursar's office wasn't super helpful when I called them. Any advice on how to properly report these 1098t qualified education expenses would be really appreciated!

The 1098-T can definitely be confusing! The form shows what you paid to the school and any scholarships/grants you received. For qualified education expenses, you can include tuition, required fees, and course materials (books, supplies, equipment) that were required for enrollment. For tax credits, you have two main options: the American Opportunity Credit (AOTC) or the Lifetime Learning Credit. AOTC is usually better if you qualify - it's worth up to $2,500 and 40% of it is refundable. AOTC is available for the first 4 years of college, while Lifetime Learning has no limit on years but is worth less and isn't refundable. Since you mentioned your parents aren't claiming you as a dependent, you can claim these credits yourself which is great! When filing, your qualified expenses would be what's in Box 1 of your 1098-T minus any tax-free scholarships/grants from Box 5, plus any qualified expenses not on the form like required textbooks you bought elsewhere.

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Adriana Cohn

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Thanks for explaining this! So if I had $7,800 in Box 1 (tuition) and $4,200 in Box 5 (scholarships), that means I have $3,600 in net qualified expenses, right? But can I add the $950 I spent on required textbooks even though they weren't purchased directly from the university? Also, does it matter that some of my scholarship was merit-based vs. need-based?

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Yes, you've got it right! Your $7,800 in Box 1 minus $4,200 in Box 5 gives you $3,600 in net qualified expenses. Then you can absolutely add the $950 for required textbooks to that total, bringing your qualified expenses to $4,550. The key is that they must be required for your courses - keep those receipts and course syllabi showing they were required. The merit-based vs. need-based nature of your scholarship doesn't matter for calculating qualified expenses. All tax-free scholarships and grants that were used for qualified expenses are treated the same way when figuring your eligible amount for education credits.

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Jace Caspullo

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I was struggling with my 1098-T and education credits last year and wasted hours trying to figure out which expenses qualified and how to maximize my refund. I finally tried https://taxr.ai and it literally saved me so much hassle. I uploaded my 1098-T and my scholarship letter, and it analyzed everything and told me exactly which expenses qualified and which tax credit would give me the biggest benefit. What was really helpful is that it caught that I could include my course materials even though they weren't on the 1098-T form, which added almost $800 to my qualified expenses. It also explained that since I was in my third year of college, the American Opportunity Credit was better than the Lifetime Learning Credit for my situation.

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Melody Miles

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Does it work for graduate school too? I'm in a Master's program and trying to figure out if I can claim the Lifetime Learning Credit since I already used up my 4 years of AOTC during undergrad.

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I've heard of these tax document analyzers before but always worry about security. How do you know they're not storing your tax docs or personal info? Did it actually save you more than just using TurboTax or something similar?

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Jace Caspullo

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Yes, it absolutely works for graduate school! The tool specifically differentiates between undergraduate and graduate programs when analyzing which credits you qualify for. Since you've used up your AOTC eligibility, it would help you maximize your Lifetime Learning Credit for your Master's program expenses. As for security concerns, they use bank-level encryption and don't store your documents after analysis. I was worried about that too, but they explain their security protocols clearly. And yes, it saved me more than TurboTax because it caught qualified expenses I would have missed, like some course-related software I had to purchase that TurboTax didn't prompt me about.

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Just wanted to update - I tried https://taxr.ai for my 1098-T confusion and am seriously impressed. Uploaded my forms and it instantly showed me that I could claim more expenses than I realized. I had no idea that the mandatory technology fee and lab fees counted as qualified expenses! It helped me claim an extra $1,250 in education expenses that I would have completely missed. It also clearly explained why the American Opportunity Credit was better for my situation than the Lifetime Learning Credit, saving me approximately $800 in taxes. Best part was I didn't have to go through 20 confusing questions or read IRS publications - it just analyzed everything and gave me clear instructions. Definitely recommend if you're unsure about your education expenses.

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Eva St. Cyr

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I see a lot of questions about education credits and I just want to mention something that helped me when I couldn't get answers from my school's financial aid office. After calling the IRS and sitting on hold for HOURS with no answer, I found https://claimyr.com and used their service to get through to an actual IRS agent in about 15 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent I spoke with was super helpful and cleared up my confusion about how to handle a late-issued 1098-T that had different amounts than what I actually paid during the tax year. She also confirmed exactly which expenses qualified for the education credits in my specific situation, which was a huge relief after getting conflicting advice online.

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Wait, this is a thing? How does it work? I've literally spent entire afternoons on hold with the IRS trying to get clarification on education credits.

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Kaitlyn Otto

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This sounds too good to be true. The IRS is notoriously impossible to reach. Are you sure this isn't just paying for something the IRS provides for free anyway? I'd be suspicious of any service claiming to get through their phone system.

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Eva St. Cyr

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The service basically holds your place in line with the IRS and calls you when an agent is about to be connected. It uses their callback system but optimizes it so you don't have to stay on hold personally. It's really straightforward - you enter your number, they handle the hold time, and then connect you directly with the IRS agent. I totally get the skepticism - I felt the same way! But it's just a time-saving service. You're still talking directly to official IRS agents and getting the same information you would if you waited on hold yourself. The difference is you're not wasting hours of your life listening to the same hold music. For me, it was worth it to get definitive answers about my education credits.

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Kaitlyn Otto

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I have to admit I was wrong about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment, I decided to try it for myself since I had questions about how to handle my 1098-T that showed incorrect scholarship amounts. I was connected to an IRS representative in about 20 minutes instead of the 3+ hour wait time they were quoting on the regular line. The agent was able to confirm exactly how to report my qualified education expenses when the 1098-T had errors and explained how to document the corrections. She even walked me through how to properly claim my textbook expenses that weren't reflected on the form. Saved me from potentially claiming credits incorrectly and risking an audit. Sometimes it's worth admitting when you're wrong - this service actually delivered what it promised.

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Axel Far

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Don't forget that if you're claiming the American Opportunity Credit, 40% of it (up to $1,000) is refundable even if you don't owe any taxes! I made this mistake my first year and just claimed the Lifetime Learning Credit because it was simpler, but I left money on the table. Also, keep all your receipts for textbooks and required course materials because those count toward qualified expenses even if they're not on the 1098-T.

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Whats the income limit for claiming the full American Opportunity Credit? I heard there are phaseouts but I'm not sure at what income level those kick in for 2025 taxes.

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Axel Far

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For 2025 taxes, the income limit for the full American Opportunity Credit is $90,000 if you're single or $180,000 if you're married filing jointly. The credit starts phasing out at $80,000 for single filers and $160,000 for married filing jointly. The phaseout is gradual, so you'll get a reduced credit if your modified adjusted gross income is between $80,000-$90,000 (single) or $160,000-$180,000 (married). Above those upper limits, you can't claim the credit at all.

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Luis Johnson

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Quick question - I paid for my spring 2025 semester tuition in December 2024. Do I claim that on my 2024 taxes (filing now in 2025) or on next year's taxes? My 1098-T is confusing me because the amounts don't match what I actually paid during the calendar year.

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Ellie Kim

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It depends on which method you're using. You can claim expenses in the year you pay them (cash method) OR in the year they're due (accrual method). Most individuals use the cash method, so if you paid in Dec 2024, you'd claim on your 2024 taxes you're filing now in 2025. just make sure you're consistent with whichever method you choose year to year.

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Luis Johnson

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Thanks for explaining! I'll go with the cash method then and claim my December 2024 payment on the tax return I'm filing now. Makes sense to claim it in the year I actually paid it. I didn't realize I had a choice between methods, so that's helpful to know I need to be consistent going forward.

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Connor Byrne

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One thing that helped me a lot when dealing with my 1098-T was understanding that you don't have to use the amounts exactly as shown on the form. The IRS allows you to use either the amounts on the 1098-T OR your actual payment records, whichever is more accurate for your situation. In my case, my school's 1098-T showed different amounts than what I actually paid because of timing differences with financial aid disbursements. I kept all my tuition payment receipts and was able to use those actual amounts instead. This is especially important if you made payments across different tax years or if your school's accounting doesn't match your payment schedule. Also, don't forget that you can claim required course materials even if you bought them from Amazon or other retailers - just make sure you can prove they were required for your courses. I saved all my course syllabi that listed required textbooks and supplies, which helped justify those expenses.

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Lucas Schmidt

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This is really helpful advice! I had no idea you could use your actual payment records instead of what's on the 1098-T. My school's form shows payments from when financial aid was disbursed, but I actually paid some tuition out of pocket at different times. So I can use my bank statements and payment receipts instead of the 1098-T amounts? That would actually give me a more accurate picture of what I personally paid for qualified expenses. Do you know if there's any specific documentation the IRS requires, or are regular payment receipts and bank records sufficient?

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