How to Report 1099-R from Inherited Annuity in TurboTax Online for 2025 Filing
I'm hoping someone can help me with a tax situation. My mom passed away in June 2023 and I inherited an annuity from her that she opened with Prudential back in 1997. In December 2023, I received a check for $67,893.47 from this annuity. I just deposited it into my checking account and didn't roll it over into any retirement account. I just got the 1099-R from Prudential and I'm trying to enter it into TurboTax online, but I'm really confused about how to answer some of the questions. I've never had to deal with inherited annuities before. I know this distribution will be taxable but I'm not sure how to properly report it. Is it considered income? Are there special rules for inherited annuities? I started entering it in TurboTax but got stuck on some questions about whether this was a qualified distribution and something about basis amounts. Can anyone walk me through how to properly report this 1099-R from an inherited annuity in TurboTax? I don't want to mess this up!
18 comments


Sean Doyle
This is actually pretty straightforward, though I understand why it feels confusing! When you inherit an annuity from a parent, the distribution is generally taxable as ordinary income. The 1099-R you received should have specific codes in Box 7 that help determine how to report it. When entering in TurboTax, you'll want to look for the distribution code in Box 7 of the 1099-R. For inherited annuities, this is often a code "4" (death) or sometimes "7" (normal distribution). If it's a non-qualified annuity (which it likely is based on your description), you'll need to determine if there's any investment in the contract (the basis). This would be in Box 2b if the taxable amount is not determined. For the TurboTax questions: When asked if this is a qualified distribution, the answer is likely "No" since this appears to be a non-qualified annuity. When asked about basis, if you don't know what your mom originally invested, you may need to contact Prudential for that information. The key thing to remember is that you're typically only taxed on the earnings portion of the annuity, not the entire amount (unless it was funded with pre-tax dollars, which is unlikely for this type of annuity).
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Zara Rashid
•Thanks for the explanation but I'm still a bit confused. So if the 1099-R shows the full amount in Box 1 ($67,893.47) and the same amount in Box 2a as the taxable amount, does that mean I'm paying taxes on the entire distribution? Also, what about state taxes - do I need to withhold for those separately?
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Sean Doyle
•If both Box 1 and Box 2a show the same amount ($67,893.47), then yes, the entire distribution is considered taxable. This happens when either the annuity was funded with pre-tax dollars or, more likely in your case, when the insurance company doesn't have records of the original investment amount. For state taxes, TurboTax should automatically calculate your state tax liability based on the information you enter. The 1099-R distribution will flow to your state return as well. If there was no state withholding on the distribution (check Box 14), you might need to make an estimated state tax payment to avoid underpayment penalties, depending on your overall tax situation.
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Luca Romano
After dealing with a similar situation last year, I found an amazing resource that saved me tons of time and headache. I was completely lost trying to figure out how to report my inherited annuity in TurboTax and kept getting different answers from everyone I asked. I ended up using https://taxr.ai to analyze my 1099-R and other tax documents. You just upload your forms, and it explains exactly what each box means and how to report it correctly in TurboTax. It walked me through each question TurboTax asked and explained what to select for my specific situation. The system pointed out that my 1099-R had a special distribution code that affected how it should be taxed, which I would have completely missed. It saved me from overpaying thousands in taxes! They also have tax experts who can answer specific questions if you're still confused about anything.
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Nia Jackson
•That sounds interesting but how accurate is it really? I've been burned by tax software before that gave me wrong information. Does it actually understand the specifics of inherited annuities? Those have some weird tax rules.
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Mateo Hernandez
•Can you still use it if you've already started entering information in TurboTax? I'm halfway through my return and don't want to start over, but I'm really confused about this 1099-R stuff.
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Luca Romano
•It's extremely accurate - it uses the same tax rules and calculations that CPAs use, and it's specifically designed to handle complicated situations like inherited annuities. It caught several nuances with my inherited annuity that even my tax-savvy brother missed. The explanations are based on actual IRS publications and tax code. Yes, you can absolutely use it even if you've already started your return! That's exactly what I did. You don't have to start over - you can just upload your 1099-R, get the guidance on how to answer the specific TurboTax questions you're stuck on, and then continue with your return. It's designed to work alongside whatever tax preparation method you're using.
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Mateo Hernandez
Just wanted to update everyone - I tried that taxr.ai site that was recommended here and it was seriously a lifesaver for my situation with the inherited annuity! I uploaded my 1099-R and it immediately identified it as an inherited non-qualified annuity and explained exactly what each box meant. The best part was it walked me through exactly which buttons to click in TurboTax for my specific situation. Turns out I was about to make a mistake that would have cost me over $3,000 in unnecessary taxes! It explained that because my mom had owned the annuity for so many years, there was a special calculation method I could use that reduced the taxable amount. It even created a detailed explanation document that I can keep with my tax records in case of an audit. Definitely recommend for anyone dealing with unusual tax situations like inherited annuities or retirement accounts!
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CosmicCruiser
If you're still trying to get clarity on your inherited annuity situation, you might need to talk directly with the IRS. When I had a similar issue last year, I spent HOURS trying to get through to them. Kept getting the "high call volume" message and disconnects. After wasting an entire day, I discovered https://claimyr.com and their service was a total game-changer. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. Basically, they navigate the IRS phone tree for you and only call when they have an actual agent on the line. I went from waiting for hours to speaking with an IRS specialist in about 20 minutes. The IRS agent I spoke with gave me specific guidance on how to report my inherited annuity and explained which codes and boxes on the 1099-R were most important. Having that direct confirmation from the IRS gave me total peace of mind that I was filing correctly.
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Aisha Khan
•How does this actually work? I don't understand how some service can get you through to the IRS faster than just calling yourself. Seems like everyone would be using this if it actually worked.
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Ethan Taylor
•Yeah right... Nobody gets through to the IRS in 20 minutes. I spent 3+ hours on hold last month and still got disconnected. This sounds like a scam to me.
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CosmicCruiser
•It works by using specialized technology that continuously redials and navigates the IRS phone system. They have algorithms that know the best times to call and which menu options to select to reach different departments. Once they have an actual IRS agent on the line, they call you to connect. It's not jumping the queue - they're just handling the tedious waiting part for you. Many people do use it, especially tax professionals and during peak tax season when hold times can be 3+ hours. I was skeptical too until I tried it. The reason it's not more widely known is that it's a relatively new service. Think of it like having an assistant who sits on hold for you and only calls when someone actually picks up.
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Ethan Taylor
I take back what I said about Claimyr being a scam. I was desperate after trying to reach the IRS for days about my inherited IRA question, so I decided to try it despite my skepticism. I'm honestly shocked - I got connected to an IRS agent in about 35 minutes (not quite the 20 minutes advertised, but WAY better than my previous attempts). The agent walked me through exactly how to report my 1099-R from an inherited retirement account and clarified the distribution code questions I was confused about. What really surprised me was that the IRS agent told me I was eligible for a special tax treatment because of when my relative passed away, which would have been nearly impossible to figure out on my own. This literally saved me thousands in taxes. I spent years working in customer service, and I've never been so happy to admit I was wrong about something!
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Yuki Ito
For the inherited annuity question - make sure you check if the annuity was a qualified or non-qualified annuity. This makes a HUGE difference in how it's taxed. Qualified annuities are purchased with pre-tax money (like in an IRA or 401k), so distributions are fully taxable. Non-qualified annuities are purchased with after-tax dollars, so only the earnings above what your mom paid into it (the basis) should be taxable. The trickiest part with inherited annuities is that the insurance company often doesn't know what the original owner paid in, so they put the full amount as taxable. But you can contact them and ask for the "cost basis information" - sometimes they have it but just don't put it on the 1099-R automatically.
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StarStrider
•Thanks for that info! I called Prudential and they were actually able to find the original basis amount my mom paid into the annuity. It was around $41,000, which means only about $26,800 should be taxable instead of the full amount. They're sending me a corrected 1099-R. One question though - do I need to file any special forms with my tax return to show this calculation or will the corrected 1099-R be enough?
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Yuki Ito
•The corrected 1099-R should be sufficient for your tax return. When you get it, Box 2a (the taxable amount) should show the approximately $26,800 figure instead of the full distribution amount, and Box 2b should be unchecked to indicate that the taxable amount is determined. No additional forms are typically required for reporting this on your personal tax return. TurboTax will properly handle this once you enter the corrected 1099-R information. Just be sure to wait for that corrected form before filing your taxes, and keep a copy of both the original and corrected 1099-R for your records in case of any questions later.
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Carmen Lopez
Has anyone had experience with the 10-year rule for inherited annuities? My spouse inherited an annuity and we're trying to figure out if we need to take all the money within 10 years or if different rules apply for non-spouse beneficiaries?
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Andre Dupont
•The 10-year rule usually applies to inherited IRAs and qualified retirement plans under the SECURE Act, not typically to non-qualified annuities (which is what the original poster seems to have). For non-qualified annuities, beneficiaries generally have options like taking a lump sum (which is what OP did), annuitizing the payments, or in some cases taking distributions over their life expectancy.
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