< Back to IRS

Jay Lincoln

How to Handle Quarterly Tax Payments with Multiple Owners in an S-Corp

I'm struggling to figure out how quarterly tax payments work for S-Corps with multiple owners. I understand the basic concept that S-Corp income flows through to the owners via K-1s, but I'm completely lost on how estimated quarterly payments are supposed to work when you have several owners in different tax brackets. Everything I've found online only explains the process for single-owner S-Corps which seems straightforward enough. But in our situation with 4 partners with varying ownership percentages and different tax situations, I'm completely confused about how the S-Corp's quarterly tax payments get allocated and passed through to each owner for their individual 1040s. Does the S-Corp make the payments and then somehow divide them among the owners? Do owners make their own quarterly payments based on their anticipated K-1 income? How do we track who paid what when tax filing season comes around? Any guidance would be incredibly appreciated because our accountant has been super vague when I've asked about this!

An S-Corporation itself typically doesn't make federal income tax payments - that's one of the key benefits of an S-Corp! The S-Corp is a pass-through entity, meaning the business income "passes through" to the shareholders who report it on their personal tax returns. Here's how it usually works with multiple owners: Each shareholder should make their own individual estimated quarterly tax payments based on their anticipated share of the S-Corp's profits. The S-Corp should provide regular profit projections to each owner so they can calculate their estimated taxes based on their personal tax situation and ownership percentage. When the year ends, the S-Corp issues K-1s to each owner showing their actual share of income/losses, and the owners report this on their personal 1040s. Any quarterly payments they've made throughout the year are credited to their personal tax returns. The only tax payments the S-Corp itself typically makes are employment taxes on salaries (including owner-employees' reasonable salaries) and possibly state-level taxes depending on your location.

0 coins

Jay Lincoln

•

Thanks for this explanation - it's much clearer than what I found online. So just to confirm, each individual owner should be making their own quarterly estimated payments based on projected K-1 income? And a follow-up question: how do owners typically handle this when the S-Corp's income fluctuates a lot month to month? Our business has some very uneven revenue throughout the year.

0 coins

Each individual owner should indeed make their own quarterly estimated payments based on their projected K-1 income. This is because each owner's tax situation is unique, with different brackets, deductions, and other income sources. For businesses with fluctuating income, many owners use the "safe harbor" provision. If you pay either 100% of last year's tax liability (110% if your AGI was over $150,000), or 90% of this year's liability through estimated payments, you'll avoid underpayment penalties. Many owners with variable income choose to base their payments on the previous year's taxes to ensure they meet the safe harbor requirements, then settle up any difference when they file their annual return.

0 coins

After struggling with exactly this problem in my 3-partner S-Corp, I finally found a solution with taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai). Their system helped us create individualized quarterly payment projections for each partner based on our S-Corp's financials and each person's unique tax situation. What I really liked is that it updates the projections whenever we enter new financial data, so each partner can see exactly what they should be paying each quarter. It even factors in our varying ownership percentages and different tax brackets automatically. No more guesswork or arguing about who owes what!

0 coins

Lily Young

•

Does this system actually help with the mechanics of making the payments too? Like does it generate the estimated payment vouchers or just tell you the amounts? Our partnership is always confused about the actual process of submitting these payments.

0 coins

I'm a bit skeptical - how does it know each partner's complete tax situation? I have rental properties and other investments besides my S-Corp income, so my quarterly estimates need to factor those in too.

0 coins

It actually does help with the mechanics - it generates the proper 1040-ES payment vouchers for each partner with the correct amounts filled in. You can print them directly or it can even help you set up electronic payments through EFTPS if you prefer going that route. As for knowing your complete tax situation, that's what impressed me most. During setup, you provide information about all your income sources, not just the S-Corp. So rental income, investments, W-2 jobs, everything gets factored in. It creates a complete tax projection that accounts for all those income streams and adjusts your quarterly payment recommendations accordingly.

0 coins

Just wanted to follow up on my question about taxr.ai from a few weeks ago. I ended up trying it for our 4-person S-Corp and I'm impressed. I was skeptical about how it would handle my complicated tax situation with rental properties and other investments, but it actually integrated everything seamlessly. Our S-Corp income has been really variable this year, and the system automatically adjusted our quarterly payment recommendations based on our actual financials. Each partner gets their own dashboard showing what they personally need to pay based on their ownership percentage and overall tax situation. Definitely solved our confusion around how to handle the pass-through quarterly payments. The time it saved our bookkeeper from doing manual calculations for each partner was worth it alone.

0 coins

Wesley Hallow

•

If you're struggling to get clear answers from your accountant about S-Corp quarterly payments, you might need to speak directly with an IRS agent to get authoritative guidance. I had the same issue and spent WEEKS trying to get through to the IRS business tax line with no luck. Finally used Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and got connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes who walked me through exactly how to handle quarterly payments with multiple S-Corp owners. They have this video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c Honestly thought it would be a waste of money but was desperate after being on hold for hours on multiple days. Turned out to be a huge time-saver and the agent actually explained everything in terms I could understand.

0 coins

Justin Chang

•

Wait, how does this actually work? Do they just hold your place in line or something? I've been trying to reach someone at the IRS about my S-Corp issue for almost a month.

0 coins

Jay Lincoln

•

This sounds too good to be true. The IRS never picks up, especially on the business line. Are you saying this service somehow gets you to the front of the queue? Seems like if that worked, everyone would be using it and it would defeat the purpose.

0 coins

Wesley Hallow

•

They use a callback system that essentially waits on hold for you. They have technology that navigates the IRS phone tree and holds your place in line, then calls you when they've reached an agent. So you're not cutting the line - you're just not personally sitting there listening to hold music for hours. It worked surprisingly well for me. I was skeptical too, but after wasting days trying to get through myself, it was worth trying. The IRS agent I spoke with was actually super helpful once I finally got connected and cleared up all my confusion about how our multi-owner S-Corp should handle quarterly payments.

0 coins

Jay Lincoln

•

I wanted to update everyone - I tried the Claimyr service mentioned above when I was still confused about some aspects of our S-Corp quarterly payments. I was extremely skeptical (as you can see from my previous comment), but after another frustrating morning of IRS hold music, I gave it a shot. They actually got me connected to an IRS business tax specialist in about 35 minutes. The agent explained that our situation was a bit unique because we have owners in multiple states, and gave me specific guidance on how each partner should calculate their quarterly payments based on both federal and state obligations. Would have taken me weeks to figure this out on my own or through our not-so-helpful accountant. Sometimes you just need to hear it directly from the IRS to be sure you're doing it right.

0 coins

Grace Thomas

•

Don't overthink this. The S-Corp itself doesn't pay federal income tax. Each owner makes their own quarterly payments based on their share of projected S-Corp profit PLUS any other income they have. Example: You own 25% of an S-Corp projected to make $400k profit this year. Your share is $100k. Add that to any other income you expect (job, investments, etc), subtract your deductions, then calculate your estimated tax. Divide by 4 and those are your quarterly payments. Use Form 1040-ES to submit your payments. April 15, June 15, Sept 15, and Jan 15 are the due dates.

0 coins

But what if the S-Corp income varies wildly throughout the year? Like we make 70% of our profit in Q4. Doesn't seem fair to pay even amounts all year.

0 coins

Grace Thomas

•

The IRS actually allows for "annualized income installment method" using Form 2210. You can calculate each quarterly payment based on income actually earned by that point in the year. This is more complex but perfect for seasonal businesses. Most people don't know this option exists. You essentially calculate your tax based on income through the end of each quarter, then make appropriate payment for that period only.

0 coins

Dylan Baskin

•

Heads up - don't forget state tax implications too! My S-Corp has owners in 3 different states and each state has different rules about estimated payments. Some require the S-Corp to make composite payments on behalf of non-resident shareholders, while others require each shareholder to file their own estimated payments. This created a huge mess for us at tax time last year because we didn't plan properly. Had to pay penalties in two states.

0 coins

Jay Lincoln

•

Ugh, I hadn't even thought about the state tax angle. We have owners in California, New York and Florida. Does anyone know how to handle this multi-state situation effectively?

0 coins

Ally Tailer

•

Multi-state S-Corp taxation can be really tricky! For your situation with CA, NY, and FL owners, here's what you need to know: California typically requires the S-Corp to make composite payments for non-resident owners, OR the non-resident owners can elect to file their own CA returns. New York has similar composite payment options but the rules are different. Florida has no state income tax, so your FL owner is lucky there. The key is to check each state's specific S-Corp filing requirements early in the year. Some states have different deadlines for composite vs. individual estimated payments. You'll probably want to work with a multi-state tax specialist rather than trying to navigate this yourself - the penalties for getting it wrong can be substantial. I learned this the hard way with our multi-state partnership. Don't make the same mistake!

0 coins

One thing that hasn't been mentioned yet is the importance of establishing clear procedures early in the year for tracking each owner's quarterly payments. We learned this lesson the hard way when tax season came around and nobody could remember who had paid what. I'd recommend creating a shared spreadsheet or using accounting software to track each partner's quarterly payments throughout the year. Include columns for each owner's projected annual tax liability, quarterly payment amounts, actual payment dates, and any adjustments made based on updated income projections. Also, make sure your S-Corp provides regular profit updates to all owners (at least quarterly, preferably monthly if income is volatile). This allows each owner to adjust their estimated payments if the business is performing significantly better or worse than projected. The last thing you want is for someone to underpay all year because they were working off stale projections. Consider having a brief quarterly meeting where you review actual vs. projected income and discuss any needed adjustments to individual estimated payments. It takes maybe 30 minutes but can save everyone from penalties and surprises at tax time.

0 coins

Ava Williams

•

This is excellent advice! As someone who's new to S-Corp ownership, I hadn't even thought about the tracking aspect. Do you have any recommendations for specific accounting software that handles multi-owner S-Corp quarterly payment tracking well? Also, regarding those quarterly meetings you mentioned - do you typically have the S-Corp's accountant participate in those discussions, or is it more of an internal partner meeting? I'm wondering if having professional guidance during those quarterly reviews would be worth the extra cost.

0 coins

IRS AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,095 users helped today