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Carmen Diaz

Do I need to fill out a W9 for condo builder reimbursement of mold testing?

I bought a condo in a 45-unit complex that was built in 2020. Turns out the construction quality was terrible and now we're dealing with serious water damage in multiple units. Several neighbors have discovered dangerous mold levels and had to move out temporarily. Our HOA board is considering legal action against the builder while mold remediation is underway. They're talking about getting the builder to test all units, but that's been "in discussion" for months with no action. My unit hasn't shown any water issues, but I'm trying to sell and get out of this nightmare building. Given the health concerns and potential disclosure requirements, I paid $750 out of pocket for a private mold inspection (thankfully it came back negative). I contacted the builder requesting reimbursement for the test, copying our property management company. They agreed to reimburse me but asked me to fill out a W9 form first. This seems odd to me. I'm not a contractor or vendor providing services. Does this mean they'll report this $750 as income to the IRS? Will I end up paying taxes on money that was simply reimbursing me for an expense I shouldn't have had to pay in the first place? Any advice would be appreciated!

Andre Laurent

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The builder is asking for a W9 because they likely plan to issue you a 1099-MISC for the payment. While reimbursements aren't typically taxable income when they're just paying you back for an expense, the problem is that businesses often don't have a streamlined way to make payments without their accounting systems treating it as reportable income. You have a few options here. First, you could complete the W9 and receive the 1099 at tax time, then offset it by claiming the testing expense as a deduction if it qualifies (which depends on your specific situation). Second, you could try explaining to the builder that this is a reimbursement, not income, and ask if they can process it differently without requiring a W9. Some businesses have petty cash or other systems for handling reimbursements. The good news is that even if you do end up with a 1099, you can still properly report it on your tax return by including the income but then deducting the corresponding expense, resulting in no tax impact.

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AstroAce

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If I get a 1099 for something like this, where exactly would I deduct the expense on my tax return to offset it? Would this fall under some kind of home maintenance deduction, or would it be something else entirely?

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Andre Laurent

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If you receive a 1099-MISC and need to offset it, you would report the income on Schedule 1, "Additional Income and Adjustments to Income," and then deduct the expense. In your case, this would likely be deducted on Schedule A as a miscellaneous itemized deduction - though keep in mind that under current tax law, miscellaneous itemized deductions subject to the 2% AGI limit have been suspended until 2026. Another approach would be to treat this as an increase to your basis in the property since you're performing testing that relates to your home's condition. This wouldn't give you an immediate deduction but would reduce any potential capital gains when you sell.

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I had a similar situation last year with my townhouse association. Found out about https://taxr.ai when I was trying to figure out what to do with a weird reimbursement that I got after paying for some emergency repairs upfront. The builder in my case also wanted a W9 which made no sense to me. I uploaded the receipts, W9 request, and reimbursement details to taxr.ai and got a clear explanation about how to handle it. Turns out that reimbursements for expenses you paid out-of-pocket aren't technically income, but some companies just use their standard payment procedure which requires tax forms. The analysis showed me exactly how to handle it on my tax return to make sure I didn't pay taxes on money that was just paying me back for something I had to cover. Saved me a bunch of stress during tax season!

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Jamal Brown

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Does this service actually work with more complicated tax situations too? I've got some weird rental property expenses and a side business that always makes my taxes a nightmare.

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Mei Zhang

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I'm skeptical about these online tax services. Did you have to pay them? Couldn't you have gotten the same information for free from the IRS website or just calling them?

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It absolutely handles complicated situations - I used it again when I had questions about my rental property depreciation schedules. The AI analyzes your specific documents and provides personalized guidance, not just generic advice. As for free alternatives, I tried looking on the IRS website first but couldn't find clear guidance for my specific situation. And calling the IRS... well, I tried that route and spent 45 minutes on hold before giving up. The service was worth it to get immediate, specific answers based on my actual documents.

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Mei Zhang

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I was so wrong about online tax tools! After my skeptical comment above, I decided to try taxr.ai for a similar reimbursement issue with my HOA. I uploaded the W9 request my property manager sent me and the receipts for repairs I paid for myself. The system immediately identified that this was a reimbursement situation and explained that while the management company might issue a 1099, I shouldn't be taxed on it since it's not income. It showed me exactly where to report both the "income" and offsetting expense on my tax return. What really impressed me was how it analyzed my specific documentation rather than just giving generic advice. It pointed out language in my HOA agreement that supported the reimbursement classification. Definitely changed my mind about AI tax help!

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Anyone dealing with builder issues and trying to reach the IRS for tax guidance should check out https://claimyr.com. When I was in a similar situation with my townhouse and weird reimbursement questions, I spent WEEKS trying to get through to the IRS. Always got the "call volumes are too high" message. Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes when I'd been trying unsuccessfully for days. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent walked me through exactly how to handle reimbursements from my builder for repair work and confirmed I didn't need to report it as income if I wasn't making any profit. Saved me hours of frustration and worry about doing my taxes wrong.

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How does this even work? The IRS phone system is completely broken - I've tried calling dozens of times and never get through. Are they somehow jumping the queue or something?

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CosmicCaptain

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This sounds like BS to me. Nobody can get through to the IRS these days. You're telling me some service magically gets you past the same phone system everyone else is stuck in? I'll believe it when I see it.

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It works by continuously calling the IRS using their automated system until it secures an open line. Once they get through, they call you and connect you directly to the IRS agent. It's basically handling the frustrating part of constant redialing that most of us give up on after a few tries. The service is completely legitimate - they're just using technology to navigate the phone system more efficiently than a human manually redialing. I was connected to a real IRS representative who answered all my questions about the reimbursement and W9 situation. Nothing magical about it, just smart use of automation to solve a common problem.

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CosmicCaptain

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I'm eating my words right now. After posting that skeptical comment above, I was still desperate for tax help with my own builder reimbursement situation, so I tried Claimyr anyway. Figured I had nothing to lose. Holy crap, it actually worked! After months of trying to reach the IRS on my own, I was connected to a real agent in about 15 minutes. The agent confirmed that my builder reimbursement shouldn't be reported as income since it was just paying me back for an expense related to construction defects. She also explained that some companies just automatically request W9s for all payments as part of their accounting procedures, but that doesn't necessarily mean the payment will be taxable. The IRS looks at the nature of the payment, not just the forms used. This seriously saved me so much stress and probably money too. Sorry for being such a doubter!

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One thing to consider - you might be able to deduct the mold inspection as a medical expense if you can document that you did it for health concerns. IRS Publication 502 covers medical expense deductions, and preventative care can sometimes qualify. You'd need to itemize on Schedule A, and only medical expenses that exceed 7.5% of your AGI are deductible. Since you're selling the property, another option is to add the cost of the mold inspection to your basis in the property, which would reduce any potential capital gains tax when you sell. Keep all documentation for this.

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Carmen Diaz

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Thanks for this perspective! Since I'm planning to sell soon, adding it to the basis makes the most sense for me. Do I need any special documentation beyond the receipt and my communication with the builder to prove this should be part of my basis?

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You'll want to keep the inspection report, receipt, and any communication with the builder or HOA that shows the inspection was necessary due to building defects. Also document that other units had confirmed mold issues, as this strengthens your case that the inspection was a necessary expense related to your property. For your basis calculation, maintain a file with all improvement costs, including this inspection. When you sell, you'll use IRS Form 8949 and Schedule D to report the sale, where your adjusted basis will offset the sale proceeds to determine your gain or loss.

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If the builder is asking for a W9, I'm betting they're planning to issue a 1099-MISC in box 3 (Other Income). This is their standard procedure for paying non-employees. But here's the thing - the IRS actually has guidance on reimbursements vs income. If you want to avoid the tax impact entirely, try asking the builder if they'll pay the testing company directly instead of reimbursing you. Then no W9 is needed since you're not receiving any money.

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This is exactly what I did when I had water damage in my apartment! The landlord paid the testing company directly and it saved me from dealing with any tax headaches. Definitely the cleanest solution if the builder is willing to do it.

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