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Simon White

Comparing TurboTax vs TaxAct - large discrepancy in federal return amount

I'm tearing my hair out over a $580 difference between my federal returns when using TurboTax and TaxAct. The state returns only have a $25 difference, so I feel pretty confident about that part. My federal refund is on the larger side because I accidentally over-withheld this past year. I've gone through everything multiple times trying to compare the two returns but can't pinpoint where the issue is happening. After digging deeper, I found that the Qualified Business Income Deduction is calculated differently between the two. TurboTax is deducting $6,200 while TaxAct is showing $7,850. This difference seems to be throwing everything else off in the calculations. I'm using the online versions of both software and tried to enter everything identically. Anyone else run into this kind of discrepancy between TurboTax and TaxAct? I'm not sure if this is normal or if I should keep investigating. I don't want to file and then realize I messed something up that might trigger an audit later!

Hugo Kass

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This is a fairly common issue with the Qualified Business Income Deduction (QBID). The calculation is complex and different tax software can implement slightly different approaches. Here's what might be happening: TurboTax and TaxAct may be using different methodologies for calculating your qualified business income. The QBID has several limitations based on your taxable income, the type of business you have, and whether your business is considered a "specified service trade or business" (SSTB). Each software might be applying these limitations differently. Also check if there's a difference in how expenses are being allocated. Sometimes one software might categorize certain expenses differently which affects the net income from your business, thus changing your QBID amount. You should look at Form 8995 or 8995-A in both returns to see exactly how they're calculating this deduction. This will show you where the specific differences are occurring.

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Nasira Ibanez

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Thanks for explaining! I'm looking at both forms now and still confused. Do the two softwares actually use different calculation methods even though it's the same tax law? Also, my business is a small photography side gig, would that count as a "specified service" thing you mentioned?

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Hugo Kass

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The tax law is the same, but the software implementations can vary slightly in how they interpret edge cases or apply certain limitations. It's like two people following the same recipe but getting slightly different results. Photography would generally not be considered a Specified Service Trade or Business for QBID purposes. Those are typically limited to fields like health, law, accounting, performing arts, consulting, etc. Since you're not in one of these fields, the calculation should be more straightforward, but other limitations based on income thresholds might still apply.

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Khalil Urso

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I've been using both TurboTax and TaxAct for the past few years to double-check my returns, and I've run into similar issues with the QBID calculations. After lots of frustration, I finally found an amazing tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that helped me figure out the discrepancies. What it does is analyze both versions of your tax return and highlight exactly where the differences are happening. Unlike manually comparing line by line, it uses AI to spot patterns and calculation differences. I uploaded PDFs from both TurboTax and TaxAct, and it immediately pointed out that TurboTax was using a different method to calculate my business expenses allocation, which affected my QBID amount. The tool also explains WHY the calculations are different, not just where the numbers don't match. Seriously saved me hours of frustration.

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Myles Regis

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That sounds interesting but how exactly does it work? Do I need to generate the final tax returns from both software first? I haven't actually completed either return because I wanted to resolve this before filing.

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Brian Downey

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I'm skeptical about using some random AI tool with my tax data. How secure is this? And does it actually fix anything or just tell you about the problems?

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Khalil Urso

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You'd need to get to the point where you can generate a PDF of your return from both software, but you don't need to file either one. Just save or export the PDF versions and upload those. The site uses bank-level encryption and doesn't store your documents after analysis. It just identifies the discrepancies - it doesn't actually fix them for you. It's basically a comparison tool that saves you from doing the tedious line-by-line analysis yourself. I still had to go back into the software to make corrections, but at least I knew exactly what needed fixing.

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Brian Downey

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Ok so I tried that taxr.ai site after my skeptical post above, and I have to admit it was really helpful. I've been dealing with a similar issue between FreeTaxUSA and TurboTax with a $340 difference I couldn't figure out. The tool immediately identified that my IRA contributions were being handled differently between the two programs - FreeTaxUSA was correctly applying a partial deduction based on my income while TurboTax was applying the full deduction. It even pointed me to the exact form and line number causing the problem. Took like 5 minutes and saved me from the headache of manually comparing everything. Definitely worth it for peace of mind before filing.

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Jacinda Yu

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I've dealt with so many tax software issues over the years! Last month I spent literal DAYS trying to reach TurboTax customer support about a similar calculation issue. After waiting on hold for hours and getting disconnected twice, I found Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) which got me connected to an actual IRS agent in under 15 minutes. The IRS agent was able to verify which calculation method was correct for my situation. Turns out TurboTax was calculating my Qualified Business Income correctly and the other software I was using had it wrong. Check out their demo video if you're curious how it works: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c For QBID specifically, the agent explained that there are some legitimate gray areas in the calculation, which is why you're seeing differences. But they told me which approach was safer to avoid audit flags.

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Wait how does this work? I thought it was impossible to get through to the IRS right now. Are you saying this service somehow gets you to the front of the phone queue?

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Callum Savage

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Yeah right. No way this actually works. The IRS wait times are like 2+ hours minimum. I find it hard to believe some service can magically bypass that. Sounds like a scam to me.

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Jacinda Yu

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It's definitely not a way to cut in line or anything unethical. From what I understand, they use a system that continuously calls the IRS using their automated system, then when they finally get through, they transfer the call to you. It's basically having a robot do the waiting for you instead of you having to sit on hold for hours. When I used it, I got a text when they were about to connect, and then I was talking to an actual IRS agent. It's just a time-saver, not some special access.

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Callum Savage

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I can't believe I'm saying this, but I tried the Claimyr service after being super skeptical, and it actually worked exactly as described. Got a text about 25 minutes after signing up that they were connecting me, and suddenly I was talking to an IRS representative. The agent looked up my previous returns and confirmed that the QBID calculation can vary between software because of how the 20% deduction interacts with other limitations. In my case (similar business to yours), the agent said both calculations were technically acceptable but recommended using the more conservative number to avoid raising flags. Saved me hours of hold time and finally got me a definitive answer. Never thought I'd be recommending a service like this, but it honestly solved my problem when nothing else did.

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Ally Tailer

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You should check if both programs are including the same business income in the QBID calculation. I had a similar issue and discovered TurboTax was missing some 1099-NEC income in the QBID calculation but including it in my total income. Make sure all your Schedule C businesses are being included properly in both software. Also, did you indicate different business types between the two software? That can affect the QBID calculation too.

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Simon White

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Thanks for the suggestion! I double-checked and both programs have the same 1099-NEC income included, but I noticed TurboTax has my photography business categorized as "Arts & Entertainment" while TaxAct has it as "Professional Services." Could that make such a big difference?

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Ally Tailer

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Yep, that could absolutely cause the difference! The business classification can significantly impact how the software calculates your QBID. "Professional Services" might be triggering TaxAct to apply different limitations or calculations than the "Arts & Entertainment" category in TurboTax. Try changing the classification to match in both software and see if that resolves the discrepancy. Based on IRS guidelines, photography would typically fall under "Arts & Entertainment" rather than "Professional Services" unless you're doing commercial/corporate work specifically.

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Has anyone done a side-by-side accuracy comparison between TurboTax and TaxAct? I've been using TurboTax for years but the price keeps going up and I'm thinking of switching.

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I've used both for the last three years. TaxAct is significantly cheaper but I've found TurboTax catches more deductions, especially for business owners. That said, TaxAct has gotten much better with their interface recently. If your taxes are relatively straightforward, TaxAct is probably fine and will save you money.

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Thanks for the insight! My taxes aren't super complicated, just a W-2 and some investment income. Might give TaxAct a try this year then.

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