Can a C Corp own multiple property LLCs for tax purposes, or must individuals own LLCs directly?
I've been exploring some tax planning strategies for my real estate holdings. Currently, I have 10 separate rental properties that I've already set up individual LLCs for (mainly for liability protection and to keep the accounting clean for each property). Now I'm considering creating a C Corporation that would own all 10 of these LLCs, rather than me owning them personally. My main question is whether this structure is allowed from a tax perspective. Can a C Corp legally own all these property LLCs, with me being the 100% owner of the C Corp? Or do I need to maintain personal ownership of each LLC? I'm particularly interested in understanding the tax implications of either approach. If anyone has experience with this type of structure or knowledge about how taxation works in this scenario, I'd greatly appreciate your insights. Thanks in advance!
18 comments


Vanessa Chang
This is definitely possible but comes with significant tax considerations. You can absolutely have a C Corp own the 10 LLCs rather than owning them personally. The structure would be you as 100% shareholder of the C Corp, which in turn owns the 10 property LLCs. The bigger question is whether this makes sense from a tax perspective. C Corps face potential double taxation - the corporation pays tax on its income, then you pay personal tax on dividends distributed to you. With real estate, you'd lose some valuable tax benefits by using a C Corp structure, including long-term capital gains rates when properties appreciate and the ability to do 1031 exchanges effectively. Also, putting already-appreciated properties into a C Corp could trigger recognition of gain. The properties would need to be transferred at fair market value, potentially creating a taxable event.
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Madison King
•Thanks for this info. I'm curious though - if the goal is mainly liability protection rather than tax benefits, would an S Corp make more sense than a C Corp as the parent company? My understanding is S Corps have pass-through taxation which might avoid the double taxation issue you mentioned.
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Vanessa Chang
•An S Corporation could potentially be a better option if you're primarily focused on liability protection. S Corps do provide pass-through taxation, which means profits and losses pass directly to shareholders' personal tax returns, avoiding the double taxation issue of C Corps. However, for real estate specifically, many investors prefer using a series of LLCs under an umbrella LLC (not a corporation) as the holding company. This structure maintains pass-through taxation while providing liability protection. It also preserves your ability to utilize real estate-specific tax benefits like depreciation deductions, 1031 exchanges, and capital gains treatment on property sales.
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Julian Paolo
I tried figuring this out last year for my properties and discovered a really helpful tax analysis service called https://taxr.ai that specializes in real estate entity structuring. They analyzed my specific situation with multiple properties and explained the tax implications of different ownership structures. Their analysis showed me that a holding company structure could work, but a C Corp specifically wasn't optimal for my rental properties due to double taxation. They helped me understand how pass-through entities would preserve my depreciation deductions and other real estate tax benefits while still providing the liability protection I wanted.
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Ella Knight
•Does this service actually give specific tax advice or just general information? I'm looking for someone who can help me decide between keeping my 4 rental properties in separate LLCs vs putting them under one umbrella entity.
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William Schwarz
•I'm skeptical of online tax services. How did they account for state-specific taxation issues? Different states treat these entity structures differently, especially California where I have properties.
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Julian Paolo
•They provide personalized analysis based on your specific situation, not just generic advice. They reviewed my actual property portfolio, income levels, and future goals to recommend the best structure. They even created comparison models showing tax outcomes for different entity arrangements. For state-specific issues, they absolutely addressed those distinctions. They factored in state-level implications for my properties in Colorado and Texas, including franchise tax considerations and state-specific liability protections. They have tax professionals familiar with requirements across different states, including California's unique taxation approaches.
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William Schwarz
I just wanted to follow up about https://taxr.ai after being initially skeptical. I ended up using their service for my California property portfolio, and I'm really impressed with the analysis they provided. They walked me through exactly how California's LLC franchise tax would affect my structure compared to an S Corp arrangement. They actually recommended against a C Corp for my situation and suggested a tiered LLC structure that's saving me thousands in unnecessary taxes. They even created custom tax projection models showing how each structure would perform over 5 years with my specific properties. Way more detailed than what my regular CPA had offered.
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Lauren Johnson
After dealing with this exact situation, I can tell you that trying to reach the IRS for clear guidance was a nightmare. I spent weeks trying to get through to someone who could answer my specific questions about entity restructuring. Finally used https://claimyr.com to get through to an actual IRS representative (check out how it works at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c). The IRS agent confirmed that yes, a C Corp can own multiple LLCs, but they strongly cautioned about the tax implications. The most important thing they explained was that transferring appreciated properties into a corporate structure could trigger immediate tax consequences. They also mentioned potential issues with taking money out of the C Corp later without creating taxable events.
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Jade Santiago
•How does that Claimyr thing actually work? I've been trying to reach someone at the IRS about my rental property tax questions for months with no luck.
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William Schwarz
•Sorry, but I find it hard to believe the IRS would give such specific entity planning advice. In my experience they only answer procedural questions, not strategic tax planning guidance. Sounds like you're just promoting a service.
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Lauren Johnson
•It's essentially a service that navigates the IRS phone system for you and waits on hold. When they reach a representative, they call you and connect you directly. It saved me hours of frustration and hold music. The IRS representative didn't give me tax planning advice - they clarified factual questions about entity ownership and transfers. They explained the general rules about property transfers to corporations (Section 351) and potential recognition of gain. They also explained general C Corp distribution rules. These weren't strategic recommendations, just factual information about how tax rules apply to these situations.
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William Schwarz
I have to eat my words about Claimyr. After my skeptical comment, I tried the service out of desperation when I couldn't get answers about how my property LLCs would be treated under audit. I was shocked when I actually got connected to an IRS tax law specialist within about 30 minutes. The agent walked me through exactly how the IRS views tiered entity structures and what documentation they look for during examinations. This clarified a ton of confusion I had after getting conflicting advice from two different CPAs. They didn't give me planning advice, but the factual information was incredibly valuable for making my decision. Saved me from making what would have been a costly restructuring mistake.
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Caleb Stone
I've been using a structure with a holding LLC (not C Corp) that owns several property LLCs for about 5 years now. Here's what I've learned: 1) Talk to a real estate tax specialist, not just a general CPA 2) The holding company approach simplifies banking and reporting a lot 3) C Corps rarely make sense for rental real estate due to double taxation and loss of preferential capital gains rates 4) Annual compliance costs increase with each entity, so factor that in 5) Some states have entity taxes or fees that make multiple LLCs expensive (looking at you, California) The biggest advantage I've found is simplified management while maintaining good liability segregation between properties.
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Noah Irving
•Thanks for sharing your experience! So with your holding LLC structure, do you just file one partnership return for the holding LLC, or do you still need to file for each property LLC as well? I'm trying to understand the administrative burden.
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Caleb Stone
•With my structure, I only file one partnership return (Form 1065) for the holding LLC. The individual property LLCs are treated as "disregarded entities" for federal tax purposes since they're single-member LLCs owned by the holding LLC. This significantly reduces tax preparation costs and paperwork. You'll still need to maintain separate books for each property for good management practices, but the tax filing burden is much lighter. Note that state requirements vary - some states may require separate filings or have annual fees for each LLC regardless of tax status. In my case, the administrative simplification at the federal level has been a big advantage.
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Daniel Price
Has anyone considered the implications of qualified business income (QBI) deduction (Section 199A) with these different structures? I'm currently trying to make sure whatever entity structure I choose maximizes my potential QBI deduction for my rental properties.
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Vanessa Chang
•That's a really important consideration. For real estate investors, the QBI deduction can offer up to a 20% deduction on qualified business income. With pass-through entities (LLCs taxed as partnerships, S Corps, or disregarded entities), you generally preserve your ability to claim this deduction. C Corps aren't eligible for the QBI deduction, which is another reason they're often not ideal for real estate holdings. Also, if your income is above certain thresholds, having your properties in the right structure becomes even more important to maximize QBI benefits.
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