Business Accounting: Clarifying Sales Taxes as Recoverable vs. Non-Recoverable in the US
I recently started setting up my e-commerce business in QuickBooks and got stuck on the sales tax configuration. I need to select whether sales taxes in my area are **recoverable** or **non-recoverable**, and I'm totally confused by these terms. QuickBooks has this support article that tries to explain it, but honestly it's still not clicking for me. From what I understand, recoverable taxes can be claimed back by businesses while non-recoverable ones can't. My question is - are US state and local sales taxes always considered **non-recoverable**? I think only VAT systems like in Europe and Canada allow for recovering taxes, but I want to make sure I set this up correctly from the start. This is my first business and I don't want to mess up the accounting. Any insight would be super helpful!
20 comments


Amina Diop
You're on the right track. In the US tax system, state and local sales taxes are generally non-recoverable for most businesses. Unlike VAT (Value Added Tax) systems used in Europe, Canada, and many other countries, the US sales tax system doesn't have a built-in mechanism for businesses to recover the sales tax they pay on purchases. With VAT, businesses can typically claim back the VAT they pay on business expenses against the VAT they collect from customers. This creates a chain where the tax burden is ultimately passed to the end consumer while intermediary businesses can recover their input tax. In the US, sales taxes are generally considered a cost of doing business when you make purchases. You collect sales tax from your customers and remit it to the state/local tax authorities, but the sales tax you pay on your own business purchases usually becomes part of your cost and isn't recoverable through the sales tax system itself. You may be able to deduct these costs as business expenses for income tax purposes, but that's different from "recovering" the tax directly.
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Oliver Weber
•Thanks for explaining! Does that mean I should always select "non-recoverable" for any accounting software if I'm operating in the US? Also, are there any exceptions to this rule for certain types of businesses or specific states?
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Amina Diop
•Yes, for most US-based businesses, you should select "non-recoverable" when configuring your accounting software. This ensures your books properly treat sales tax paid on purchases as a business expense rather than a recoverable amount. There are some limited exceptions, primarily for resellers who can obtain resale certificates to avoid paying sales tax on inventory purchased for resale. Certain manufacturing exemptions also exist in some states. But these aren't "recoverable" in the VAT sense—they're exemptions that prevent you from paying the tax in the first place. Each state has its own specific rules, so if you're operating across multiple states, you might want to consult with a tax professional familiar with the specific jurisdictions.
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Natasha Romanova
After struggling with these exact same sales tax questions for my online store, I found this amazing tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that completely cleared things up for me. You upload your receipts and tax documents, and it analyzes them to tell you exactly how to categorize everything, including whether taxes are recoverable or not. The AI explained that in the US, our sales taxes are generally non-recoverable, but it also flagged some business purchases where I qualified for exemptions I didn't know about. It even helped me understand the difference between how US sales tax works versus VAT systems. Saved me hours of research and probably prevented some costly mistakes in my accounting setup.
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NebulaNinja
•How accurate is it with state-specific rules? I sell in 5 different states and each one seems to have its own weird quirks when it comes to sales tax.
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Javier Gomez
•Sounds interesting but I'm skeptical about AI tax tools. Does it actually give advice that's legally solid or just general info you could Google?
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Natasha Romanova
•It handles state-specific rules surprisingly well. I sell in California, Texas, and New York, and it correctly identified different exemptions and filing requirements for each state. It even flagged when I needed to collect tax differently for digital vs. physical products in certain states. The advice is definitely more than what you'd find on Google. It analyzes your actual transactions and business profile to give specific guidance. For instance, it found that some of my manufacturing supplies qualified for exemptions in Texas that I had no idea about. It's not just general info—it's tailored to your specific business situation and documents. The explanations include references to the actual tax codes too.
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Javier Gomez
Just wanted to follow up about that taxr.ai tool. I was super skeptical (as you could tell from my comment) but decided to give it a shot with my small photography business taxes. Holy crap it was eye-opening! The AI analyzed my expenses and showed me that in my state, certain photography equipment purchases actually qualified for manufacturing exemptions I never knew about. It confirmed that general sales taxes are non-recoverable in the US like others mentioned, but helped me find several legitimate deductions and exemptions that applied specifically to my business type. Already revised my bookkeeping setup and will probably save a few thousand this year. Way more useful than I expected!
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Emma Wilson
If you need to actually talk to someone at your state tax department about your specific situation (which I highly recommend), you're going to waste HOURS on hold. I tried calling my state revenue department four times and couldn't get through. Finally used https://claimyr.com and they somehow got me connected to an actual human at the tax office in less than 15 minutes. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c For sales tax questions like yours that aren't super straightforward, sometimes you really need to hear directly from the authority rather than guessing. The state agent I spoke with confirmed that our sales taxes are non-recoverable but also explained some specific exemptions for my industry I wouldn't have known about. Saved me from a potential audit headache.
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Malik Thomas
•How does this even work? Aren't you still calling the same overloaded government phone lines? I don't get how a third party service can magically get you to the front of the line.
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Isabella Oliveira
•Yeah right. Sounds like a scam to me. They probably just connect you to some random person pretending to be from the tax department or charge you ridiculous fees.
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Emma Wilson
•It works because they use an automated system that continually redials and navigates the phone menus until it gets through, then calls you when a human answers. You're still talking to the actual government agency - Claimyr just handles the waiting part for you. They don't connect you to random people - you're speaking with the actual government representatives at the official agency numbers. The service just automates the hold process so you don't have to sit there listening to terrible hold music for hours. When I used it, I was definitely speaking with the actual state tax department - they looked up my business records and everything.
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Isabella Oliveira
Alright, I need to eat crow on this one. After my skeptical comment, I was still struggling to get answers about sales tax recovery for my construction business, so I reluctantly tried that Claimyr service. Within 13 minutes (I timed it), I was talking to an actual state tax department representative who knew what she was talking about. She confirmed that our state sales taxes are indeed non-recoverable, but she also walked me through a special exemption certificate program for certain construction materials that I had no idea existed. Turns out I've been unnecessarily paying thousands in sales tax that my business type could have been exempt from. Not a scam at all - just saved me from overpaying a bunch of tax. Consider me converted.
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Ravi Kapoor
Just wanted to add something important - even though US sales taxes are non-recoverable in the way VAT is, don't forget that sales taxes you pay on business purchases are generally deductible as business expenses on your income tax return. So while you can't "recover" them directly through the sales tax system, they do reduce your overall tax burden through income tax deductions. Make sure your accounting software is tracking this correctly!
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Freya Larsen
•What about if you're using the standard deduction personally but have a pass-through business? Do you still get to deduct those sales taxes somewhere?
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Ravi Kapoor
•Great question! If you have a pass-through business (like a sole proprietorship, LLC filing as sole prop, partnership, or S-Corp), the business expenses including sales taxes paid flow through to your Schedule C or other business forms, which reduces your business income BEFORE considering whether you take the standard deduction or itemize. So yes, you can still deduct those business-related sales taxes as part of your business expenses even if you take the standard deduction personally. The standard deduction only applies to personal deductions on Schedule A, not business expenses on Schedule C or other business forms. This is one of the advantages of tracking business expenses properly!
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GalacticGladiator
Does anyone know if u need to set this up differently for different accounting software programs? Im using Xero and it just asks me to set up "tax rates" without this recoverable/non-recoverable distinction. So confused!!!
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Omar Zaki
•In Xero, you typically set up tax rates differently. For US businesses, you'd usually create tax rates for what you COLLECT from customers. For purchases, you'd normally just expense the whole amount including tax since US sales tax isn't recoverable. Some software uses different terminology but the concept is the same.
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Carmen Diaz
This is such a common confusion point for new business owners! You're absolutely right that US sales taxes are generally non-recoverable, unlike VAT systems. When setting up QuickBooks or any accounting software for a US business, you should select "non-recoverable" for sales taxes. The key thing to remember is that in the US, you collect sales tax from your customers and remit it to the state, but any sales tax you pay on your own business purchases becomes part of your cost of goods sold or business expenses. You can't offset what you pay against what you collect like you can with VAT. For your e-commerce business, make sure you're also registered for sales tax collection in states where you have nexus (physical or economic presence). Each state has different thresholds and rules. And don't forget - while the sales tax you pay isn't "recoverable" through the sales tax system, it is deductible as a business expense on your income tax return, which still provides some tax benefit. Good luck with your new business setup!
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Sean Fitzgerald
•Thanks Carmen, this is really helpful! I'm just getting started with my online business too and was wondering - when you mention registering for sales tax collection in states where you have nexus, how do you keep track of all the different state thresholds? Some states seem to have really low economic nexus thresholds (like $100K in sales) while others are higher. Is there a good resource or tool that helps monitor when you cross these thresholds across multiple states?
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